2022届山东新高考英语完形填空专练(精编版含答案).docx
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1、山东新高考英语完形填空专练(精编版)2020 烟台模拟When Mrs. Green told her pupils to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful, she thought how little these children in a( an ) 1 neighborhood, had to be thankful for. Most of the _2_ would draw pictures of turkeys (火鸡)or of Thanksgiving tables full of everyt
2、hing 3 to eat. That was what they believed was 4_ them.What made Mrs. Green 5 was Davids picture. David was so disappointed and likely to be _ 6 _ close in his shadow as they went outside for breaks. Davids drawing was 7 this:A hand, whose hand? The class was strongly attracted by his image. T think
3、 it must be the hand of God 8 us food,” said one student.A _9_said another, “because they raise the turkeys.”aIt looks more like a policeman, and they 10 us. I think, Lucy said seriously, “that it is 11 to be all the hands that help us, but David could only draw one of them.”Mrs. Green had almost fo
4、rgotten David in her _12_at finding the class so responsive (共鸣的) Having the others working on another project, she bent over his 13 and asked whose hand it was.David whispered, Its yours, Teacher/9history of printing.5_, most books had been created by copying out text by hand. The 6 of a single boo
5、k would take many hours or even days. With the Gutenberg press, 7 could be printed in several seconds, and many copies of books could be created in several seconds, and many copies of books could be created in a few hours.Gutenbergs printing press was not so much a ( n ) 8_, however, as an improveme
6、nt of developing technologies. The Chinese were the first to use wooden blocks (木刻版),as early as the 8th century. Then great 9 was made around 1040. The movable type was invented by Bi Sheng in China. European 10 the printing methods centuries later. Another contribution to Gutenbergs system also co
7、me from the East, 11 . The Chinese invented paper using 12 materials, including old clothes. The kind of the inexpensive paper was introduced into Europe in 1 000 or so. This kind of paper was 13 for the new European printing presses, 14 it took in the only ink required for the metal type.Printing s
8、oon became an important 15 in a rapidly growing world. By 1500, nearly 35, 000 books were in print worldwide. But the printing press did not 16 a lot for a long time. In the 19th century, however, iron 17 wood in the press framework. And paper became 18 in continuous rolls rather than more expensive
9、 single pieces.Steam engines 19 the speed at which the press ran. In the late 1900s, the introduction of better presses greatly 20 the time it took to turnideas into books.1. A. usedB. putD. written2. A. shownB. turnedC. movedD. added3. A. neededB. lostC. collectedD. found4. A. challengedB. studiesC
10、. discoveriesD. developments5. A. RecentlyB. Immediately C. Previously D. Finally6. A. discussionB. production C. instruction D. preparation7. A. pagesB ideasC. modelsD. characters8. A. attractionB. expressionC. competition D. invention9. A. accidentB. researchC. progressD. situation10. A. believedB
11、. followedC. testedD. required11. A. paperB woodC. lettersD. metal12. A. fineD.cheap13. A. uselessB. specialC. goodD. impossible14. A. asB. althoughD. unless15. A. fashionB. industryC. trickD. belief16. A. applyB. helpC. workD. change17. A. replacedB. controlledC. becameD. protected18. A. necessaryB
12、. availableC. normalD. valuable20. A. madeB. allowedC. wastedD. reduced答案:15 BCADC 610 BADCB 1115 ADCAB1620 DABCD2015 福建One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 1 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 2 a letter from seventeen
13、-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 3 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 4 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 5 person.Unfortunately, it took a hor
14、rible accident to change her_6_. Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 7 to deal with was that the day before the 8 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 9 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother,
15、 and various other things she felt she needed to 10 . It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 11 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 12 everything so harshly (刻薄) She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 13 a
16、s well.Perhaps most of us arent as extreme at fault-finding, 14 when were honest, we can be sharply 15 of the world. Im not suggesting you 16 problems, or that you pretend things are 17 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are18 most of the time, and especially when
17、 its not a really big 19 .Train yourself to“bite your tongue”, and with a little 20 , youll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, youll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.1. A. lonelyB. greatC. quietD. uneasy2. A. receivedB. answered C. expected D. rejected3. A. threatened B
18、. interrupted C. bothered D. spoiled4. A. anythingB. everything C. something D. nothing5. A. caringB. boring C. interesting D. surprising6. A. attitudeB. plan C. measure D. explanation7. A. urgentB. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible8. A. occasionB. event C. accident D. adventure9. A. memoryB. not
19、iceC. evidenceD. choice10. A. hearB. contributeC. expressD. admit11. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about12. A. discussB. realize C. judge D. settle13. A. familyB. lifeC. careerD. education15. A. proud16. A. face17. A. rarer18. A. at least19. A. task20. A. practiceB. sureB. cr
20、eateB. betterB. at lastB. dealC. hopefulC. solveC. strangerC. by farC. resultB. speech C. restD. criticalD. ignoreD. worseD. so farD. dutyD. pity答案:15 BACDB610ADCDC1115ACBCD1620 DBABA2015 .浙江Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford, Fve watched one friend after another land high-ranking, hig
21、h-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives (高级管理人员)with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now 1 on their way to impressive careers. By societys 2 , they seem to have it made.On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student
22、life behind, many had a 3 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with longtime roommates, and 4 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 5 a college years monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old cars
23、 with expensive new sports cars.The thing is, a number of them have 6 that despite their success, they arent happy. Some 7 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they 8 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 9 . However
24、, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 10 to which they have so quickly become 11 .People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 12 in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they 13 or finding a position that would
25、 give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion: its 14 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage (抵押贷款)to 15 , retirement to save for. They recognize theres something 16 in their lives, but its17 to step off the track.In a society that tends to 18 everything in t
26、erms of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our 19 in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs 20 in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignoreand the very ones we need to consider most.1. A. much
27、 B. never C. seldom D. well2. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations3. A. lastB. leastC. secondD. best4. A. cycledB. movedC. slidD. looked5. A. sharedB. paidC. equaledD. collected6. A. advertisedB. witnessedC. admittedD. demanded7. A. complainB. dreamC. hearD. approve8. A. distribute
28、B. hateC. applaudD. neglect9. A. calmB. guiltyC. warmD. empty10. A. familyB. governmentC. lifestyleD. project11. A. accustomedB. appointedC. uniqueD. availableC. insteadD. rather13. A. let outB.turn inC. give upD.believe in14. A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable15. A. take off
29、B. drop offC. put offD. pay off16. A. missingB. inspiringC. sinkingD. shining17. A. harmfulC. usefulD. normal18. A. measureB. sufferC. digestD. deliver19. A. disastersB. motivationsC. campaignsD. decisions20. A. assessedB. involvedC. coveredD. reduced答案:15 DBABC 610 CABDC1115 AADCD1620ABADBThen Mrs.
30、 Green 14 she had taken David by the hand from time to time; she often did that with the children. But that it should have _15_ so much to David.Perhaps, she thought this was her Thanksgiving, and everybodys Thanksgivingnot the things given to us, but thesmall ways that we give something to others.1
31、. A. bettering B. developing C. interesting D. worsening2. A. class B. school C. group D. boys3. A. rare B. delicious C. expensive D. fit4. A. convinced of B. informed of C. warned of D. expected of5. A. satisfied6. A. found7. A. only8. A. fetching9. A. worker10. A. bring11. A. proved12. A. surprise
32、13. A. picture14. A. realized15. A. sensedB. touchedB.shutB. simplyB.earningB. carpenterB protectB. knownB prideB. bookB. wishedB. meantC. amazedC. hiddenC. clearlyC. sendingC. farmerC. watchC.saidD. encouragedD. stuckD. exactlyD. bringingD.bankerD. guardD. supposedC. pleasureC. schoolbagC. remember
33、edC. accountedD. wonderD.deskD. believedD. affected答案:15 DABDC 610 ABDCB 1115 DCDCB2015 成都高三诊断性检测Roland, a carpenter in Virginia, and Sheila had three kidstwo boys and one baby, Jessica. The baby had been in and out of 1 for the last year because of several diseases. She was very weak and sick. The
34、doctors were not 2 that she would live another year.Taking care of Jessica was so costly that the family felt it hard to 3 it.Things were bad. Roland saw no 4 at the end of this tunnel. Then he saw a (n) _5_in the newspaper: Security guards and contract workers 6 . $100,000 a year. First $80, ()0()
35、tax free.$20, 000 7 for extending contract an extra year.” He called the number. The 8 was busy, but he kept calling and finally got through. He 9 that the jobs were all taken, but they told him plenty of jobs were 10 available. They said, they would give him two weeks of 11 in Texas. Then they woul
36、d fly him to Iraq for his job.Roland told Sheila he had to 12 this job. He knew it was dangerous; he might get injured or killed, but the money was only too 13 . Plus, the family would have full medical benefits, which would enable the baby to get the 14 she needed. Roland said if he 15 the first ye
37、ar, he would probably 16 for the bonus and a second year.But Sheila was worried. She asked, What if you get killed?What are we going to do 17 you?”“You cant think like that, honey,” he said. Youve got to be18 . Think about how well off we5ll be in two or three 19 after I bring back all that money. T
38、his is the best thing I can do for this 20D. positiveSheila hugged him and sobbed. I dont want you to go.”1. A. bedB. hospitalC. sightD. time2. A. confidentB. awareC. worried D. surprised3. A. countB. affordC. putD.face4. A. signB.trafficC.trainD. light5. A. advertisement B. article C. picture D. jo
39、b6. A. wantedB. employedC. foundD. offered7. A. incomeB. salaryC.bonusD. tax8. A. lineB. telephoneC. interviewerD. operator9. A. believedB. fearedC. hopedD.knew10. A. almostB. hardlyC. stillE) even11. A. thinkingB. trainingC. holidayD. salary12. A. takeB keepC. refuseD. offer13. A. muchB. touchingC.
40、 hardD. inviting14. A. moneyB.careC. schoolingD. food15. A. heldB. failedC. survivedD. died16. A. hang onB. move onC. sign upD. end up17. A. forB. beyondC. withD. without18. A. diligent B. independentC. careful19. A. yearsB.seasonsC. monthsD. weeks20. A. purposeB.reasonC. familyD. country答案:15 BABDA
41、610ACABC1115 BADBC1620 CDDAC2015 山东实验中学一模The eyes are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith, seventeen, from Montclair, New Jersey, learned the hard way about one 1 the eyes can make. I had a teacher who 2 heavily on classroom discussion/9 Keith says. He seemed to have a str
42、ong _to know just when I didnt have the answer. I couldnt _ how he could be so 5 . Then it dawned on (逐渐被人明白)me. 6_I didnt know the answer. I would_7_looking at him. When I did know what to say, I always stared straight back 8 him. From that moment on, I 9 myself to look him in the eve, 101 knew the
43、 answer or not. That trick has 11 me a lot of trouble.”Many people, 12 some policemen, believe eye contact is a good13 of honesty. If someone cant look at you directly in the eye, then he or she is not playing 14 , they insist. After many experiments, 15 , a number of experts have found out that goo
44、d liars can make false eye contact.Eye contact, though not a sure 16 of honesty, is a clear way to show interest in another person. When a person looks at you andcontinues to do so, you know his attention is 17 on yon. When he turns his head away, his mind is probably 18 . But there is 19 . A shy pe
45、rson may have trouble making and keeping eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain nationalities, such as the British and Germans, are much 20 oriented (适应)to eyeball-to-eyeball contact than, say, the French and the Arabs.1. A. letter B. notice C. message D. news2.
46、 A. looked B. graded C. lived D. took3. A. ability B. body C. mind D. way4. A. figure out B. speak out C. turn out D. put out5. A. slow B. sharp C. boring D. cautious6. A. The first time B. Last time C. Each time D. At times7. A. hateB. enjoyC. likeD. avoid8. A. onB. atC. inD. of9. A. allowedB.forba
47、deC. taughtD. persuaded10. A. whenB. whetherC. if D. unless11. A. savedB. givenC. increasedD. offered12. A. exceptB. addingC. besideD. including13. A. lessonB. wayC.chanceD. test14. A. honestlyB. effectively C. efficiently D. constantly15. A. furthermore B. moreover C. however D. otherwise16. A. exp
48、ressionB. meansC. signD. trick17. A. discoveredB.lainC. put D. fixed18. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. elsewhere D. everywhere19. A. exception B. expectation C. question D. adaptation20. A. worse B. less C. too D. enough答案:15 CBAAB 610 CDBCB 1115 ADDAC1620 CDCAB2015 山东师大附中高三一模As a kid I loved everything
49、about school. I loved books,_ Jests and homework. Most of all I longed to someday march down the aisle (通道)to receive my 2 . That seemed more appealing even than getting married. But at 15,1 had to 3 because my parents 4 afford tuition. My hope of getting a diploma was dead.Pretty soon, I married. I
50、 had three children, and I thought, “There 5 mv diploma.” Even so, I wanted my children to be educated. But Linda, our youngest child, had juvenile arthritis (幼年 型关节炎)in her 6 and knees, which made it 7 for her to function (活动)in a normal classroom.One day, I saw an ad in the newspaper for evening c
51、ourses.Thats the answer,” I said to myself. Linda always feels 8 in the evening, so ril just sign her up for night school.Linda was busy 9 out enrollment (入学)forms when the secretary said, Mrs Schantz, why dont you come back to 10 ?”Ill “Theres no way! Im 55!”12 he insisted, and before I knew what I
52、 had done, I was enrolled for classes in English and crafts. uThis is only an experiment,9,1 13 him, but he just smiled. To my surprise, both Linda and I thrived (茁壮成长)in evening school. I went back again the next semester, and my grades 14 improved.It was 15 going to school again, but it was no gam
53、e. Sitting in a class full of kids was awkward, 16 most of them were respectful and encouraging. During the day, I still had loads of housework to do. But when I was down, Linda encouraged me. Mom, you cant 17 now!” And when she was down, I 18 her. Together we saw it through. At last, I got my diplo
54、ma. 19 , my classmates voted unanimously (一致地)for me to be class speaker, and I got a $3, 000 college scholarship.Yes, Mom, I was late for school, but I got there 20 .1. A. parentsB. teachersC.treesD. flowers2. A. jobB. presentC. certificationD. diploma3. A. drop outB watch out C. keep outD. find ou
55、t4. A. wouldntB. couldntC. shouldntD. neednt5. A. goes6. A. handsB. comesB. headC. existsC. eyesD. breaksD. stomach7. A. likely B. frequentC. easy D. impossible8. A. worseB. excitedC. betterD. annoyed9. A. givingB. takingC. fillingD. sending10. A. workB. schoolC. homeD. office11. A. laughedB.toldC.a
56、rguedD. shouted12. A. AndB. ButC. AlthoughD. So13. A. informedB. askedC. warnedD. convinced14. A. regularlyB. happilyC. steadilyD. naturally15. A. interesting B. disappointing C. concerned D. exciting16. A. as if B. even if C. in case D. if only17. A. continue B. rest C. quit D. hesitate18. A. raise
57、d B. discouraged C. cheered D. defeated19. A. To my surpriseB. To my satisfactionC. To my reliefD. To my credit20. A. naturally B. frequently C. constantly D. eventually 答案:15BDABA 610ADCCB 1115ABCCD1620 BCCAD2015 河北衡水中学高三调研In the 1450s Johannes Gutenberg, a German printer, developed a new printing press (印刷机) Then single letters could be 1 in lines to create a page of text. The letters were made of metal. Each one could be 2 to different parts of the press, depending on which words were 3 on a certain page. This was one of the most important 4 in the
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