(专项练习)历届高考英语全国卷完形填空.docx

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1、教师备课助手 师生上课帮手 课外作业管家 课外辅导良师 成绩评价益友As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常 规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all 42 . For example, onChristmas morning, children are excited about 43 with their new toys. But t

2、heir 44 soon wears off and by January those 45 toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 46 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones 47 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 48 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time

3、, however, the 49 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50 but are soon looking forward to 51 . The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many 52 , who now complain (抱怨)about the long drives to work, 53 drove for h

4、ours at a time when they first 54 their drivers licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 55 to do a lot of 56 things, which they never had 57 to do while working. But 58 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 5

5、9 . And, like the child in January, they go searching for new 60 .36.A.principleB.habitC.wayD.power37.A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages38.A.workingB.livingc.playingD.going39.A.confidenceB.interestc.anxietyD.sorrow40.A.sameB.extrac.funnyD.expensive41.A.well-organizedB.colorfully-printedc.newly-collec

6、tedD.half-filled42.A.broadB.passingc.differentD.main43.A.silentlyB.impatientlyc.gladlyD.worriedly44.A.promiseB.burdenc.rightD.game45.A.courageB.calmnessc.confusionD.excitement46.A.graduationB.independencec.responsibilityD.success47.A.childrenB.studentsc.adultsD.retirees48.A.carefullyB.eagerlyc.nervo

7、uslyD.bravely49.A.requiredB.obtainedc.noticedD.discovered50.A.needB.learnc.startD.plan51.A.greatB.strangec.difficultD.correct52.A.timeB.moneyc.skillsD.knowledge53.A.onlyB.wellc.evenD.soon54.A.lostB.chosec.leftD.quit55.A.petsB.toysc.friendsD.colleaguesJoe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people

8、 to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 41 but on their way back conditions were very 42 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 43 alone, he would probably get back 44. But Simon decided to risk his 45 and try to lower Joe down the

9、 mountain on a rope (绳).As they 46 down, the weather got worse. Then another 47 occurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, 48 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice (山肖壁).It was 49 fbr Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe9s 50 was pulling Simon slowly towards t

10、he precipice. 51 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 52 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 53 into a large crevasse (裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he 54 to get out of the crevasse and started to 55 toward

11、s their camp, nearly ten kilometers 56 .Simon had 57 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 58 , but he didnt want to leave 59 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt 60 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.41

12、.A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.early42.A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal43.A.climbedB.workedc.restedD.continued44.A.unwillinglyB.safelyc.slowlyD.regretfully45.A.fortuneB.timec.healthD.life46.A.layB.settledc.wentD.looked47.A.damageB.stormc.changeD.trouble48.A.by mistakeB.by chancec.by cho

13、iceD.by luck49.A.unnecessaryB.practicalc.importantD.impossible50.A.heightB.weightc.strengthD.equipment51.A.FinallyB.Patientlyc.SurelyD.Quickly52.A.stand backB.take a restc.make a decisionD.hold on53.A.jumpedB.fellc.escapedD.backed54.A.managedB.plannedc.waitedD.hoped55.A.runB.skatec.moveD.march56.A.a

14、roundB.awayc.aboveD.along57.A.headed forB.travelledc.left forD.returned to58.A.deadB.hurtc.weakD.late59.A.secretlyB.tiredlyc.immediatelyD.anxiously60.A.findB.believec.makeD.acceptPassage 11 2015全国新课标I】My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man hold

15、ing a piece of paper that said, “ 41my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our friend there would 46 .

16、They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47_. I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but.well, sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do! All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.

17、When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 ! Things would hav

18、e played out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really dont have 58 to give more. Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. Itll go a long way with them.41.A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished42.A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show43.A.suggestionB.com

19、mentc.decisionD.call44.A.outsideB.proudlyc.byD.angrily45.A.drawB.sayc.arrangeD.pick46.A.orderB.supplyc.appreciateD.discover47.A.dollarB.jobc.hot mealD.gift card48.A.easyB.lowc.softD.loose49.A.givingB.savingc.spendingD.begging50.A.yetB.evenc.stillD.just51.A.declaredB.sharedc.ignoredD.expected52.A.toy

20、sB.medicinec.foodD.clothes53.A.sleepyB.wateryc.curiousD.sharp54.A.whoeverB.whateverc.whicheverD.whenever55.A.experienceB.examplec.messageD.adventure56.A.rely onB.respectc.learn fromD.help57.A.suddenlyB.vividlyc.differentlyD.perfectly58.A.timeB.powerc.patienceD.money59.A.fearB.lovec.needD.memory60.A.

21、strongB.sweetc.strangeD.simpleWhere do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 42 somewhere else instead. I had the 43 of seeing this first hand on a 44 .My daughter plays on a recre

22、ational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 45 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 47 trained. Through the first two games, her 48 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent,

23、 I 49 seeing my daughter playing her best, _50 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 51 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 52 for their Sunday game, they were 53 different. They had begun to integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their 55

24、.They played aggressively and 56 scored a goal.It 57 me that playing against the other team was a great 58 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 59 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 60 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly

25、more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41. A. public42. A. passes43. A. dream44. A. trip45. A. won46. A. painful47. A. less48. A. fans49. A. imagined50. A. if51. A. girls52. A. dressed53. A. slightly54. A. seen55. A. styles56. A. even57. A. confused58. A. touchi

26、ng59. A. Experience60. A. harmful toB. traditionalB. worksB. ideaB. holidayB. enteredB. strangeB. poorlyB. tutorsB. hatedB. orB. parentsB. showed upB. hardlyB. knownB. trainingB. stillB. struckB. thinkingB. IndependenceB. mixed withC. officialC. liesC. habitC. weekendC. organizedC. commonC. newlyC.

27、classC. avoidedC. butC. coachesC. made upC. basicallyC. heardC. gameC. seldomC. remindedC. encouragingC. CuriosityC. different fromD. specialD. endsD. chanceD. squareD. watchedD. practicalD. betterD. teamD. missedD. asD. viewersD. plannedD. completelyD. readD. rulesD. againD. warnedD. learningD. Int

28、erestD. applied toLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting o

29、ut from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁

30、坏白勺)vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.

31、Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 一 Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most

32、likely saved the womans life.41.A.walkingB.touringC.travelingD.rushing42.A.passengersB.colleaguesC.employersD.customers43.A.SinceB.Althoughc.AsD.If44.A.eachB.anotherc.thatD.his45.A.flamesB.smokec.waterD.steam46.A.usedB.disabledc.removedD.abandoned47.A.got hold ofB.preparedc.took charge ofD.controlle

33、d48.A.came downB.came throughc.came inD.came over49.A.returnedB.receivedc.madeD.confirmed50.A.thenB.againc.finallyD.even51.A.StartingB.Parkingc.PassingD.Approaching52.A.quietB.stillc.awayD.calm53.A.forB.soc.andD.but54.A.explodeB.slip awayc.fall apartD.crash55.A.as ifB.unlessc.in caseD.after56.A.step

34、ped forwardB.backed offc.moved onD.set out57.A.womanB.policec.manD.driver58.A.forbiddenB.readyc.askedD.free59.A.for certainB.for considerationc.reportedD.checked60.A.patienceB.skillsc.effortsD.promisePassage 14 2016 全国新课标 IIHundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device

35、 (装置)on your desk. And theyve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. Thats how powerful the 45 is.Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my

36、 travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani9s off

37、ice 51 The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. What a wonderful lady!991 thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, whats your name? Im Rani, sh

38、e said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58.Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, T figured it all out. Ranis 59 一 her warm smile, her nods, her Im here fbr you5 60

39、 一 were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.41.A.acceptedB.noticedC.heardD.met42.A.cameB.movedC.ranD.developed43.A.ThusB.Yetc.ThenD.Indeed44.A.ratherB.alsoc.justD.already45.A.TelephoneB.voicec.connectionD.impression46.A.directB.usefulc.easyD.accurate47.A.in personB.by myselfc.in publi

40、cD.on purpose48.A.annoyedB.interestedc.discouragedD.confused49.A.promoteB.trainc.findD.know50.A.arrangeB.postponec.confirmD.book51.A.for the first timeB.at any timec.from time to timeD.in good time52.A.expectingB.seeingc.testingD.avoiding53.A.shyB.comfortingc.familiarD.forced54.A.billB.formc.ticketD

41、.list55.A.hopefullyB.disappointedlyc.gratefullyD.regretfully56.A.carefulB.seriousc.nervousD.pleasant57.A.amusedB.worriedc.helplessD.speechless58.A.calmB.nicec.proudD.clever59.A.forgivenessB.eagernessc.friendlinessD.skillfulness60.A.explanationB.attitudec.conceptD.behaviorPassage 15 2016全国新课标III】When

42、 I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lo

43、st his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very _45_, but he didn t cry.That season, I 46 all of Millers records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Mille

44、rs 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence一 which wasnt 51 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were

45、 finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did 55 .Thank you for filling in for 56His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me.

46、I was right to have 59 him. From that day on, I grew 60 and a little more real.41.A.cheering forB.beating outC.relying onD.staying with42.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player43.A.practiceBfortD.pleasure44.A.schoolB.vacationc.hospitalD.training45.A.paleB.calmc.relaxedD.ashamed46.A.heldB.brokec.setD.trie

47、d47.A.reportedB.judgedc.organizedD.watched48.A.andB.thenc.butD.thus49.A.decisionB.mistakec.accidentD.sacrifice50.A.stuckB.hurtc.tiredD.lost51.A.steadyB.hardc.funD.fit52.A.praiseB.advicec.assistanceD.apology53.A.letB.helpedc.hadD.noticed54.A.droppedB.readyc.trappedD.safe55.A.fineB.wrongc.quicklyD.nor

48、mally56.A.usB.yourselfc.meD.them57.A.memoriesB.ideasc.attitudesD.dreams58.A.stillB.alsoc.yetD.just59.A.challengedB.curedc.invitedD.admired60.A.healthierB.biggerc.clevererD.coolerPassage 16 L2017 全国新课标 IWhile high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college se

49、ts the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL 一 American Sign Language (美式手 语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends

50、. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions (交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. Wh

51、at I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL Clubs meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I

52、 was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I ap

53、preciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal42.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion43.A.chooseB.readc.learnD.create44.A.officialB.foreignc.bodyD.spoken45.A.loveB.concernc.goalD.request46.A.meetingB.tripc.storyD.task47.A.recordedB.performed

54、c.recitedD.discussed48.A.ideaB.amountc.dreamD.reason49.A.disturbedB.supportedc.embarrassedD.attracted50.A.endB.pastc.courseD.distance51.A.showingB.actingc.sayingD.wanting52.A.exerciseB.explorec.expressD.explain53.A.printB.writec.signD.count54.A.slowB.steadyc.normalD.obvious55.A.chairB.sponsorc.atten

55、dD.organize56.A.missedB.passedc.gave upD.registered for57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedc.ignoredD.repeated58.A.LastlyB.Thusc.InsteadD.However59.A.requiredB.causedc.allowedD.expected60.A.easyB.popularc.quickD.newPassage 17 2017全国新课标II】In 1973,1 was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids 41 The Thinki

56、ng Laboratory. That was the 42 students voted fbr after deciding that Room 104” was too 43.Freddy was an average 44 , but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (sjffi). He would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone 46 .Before the school year 47 , I ga

57、ve the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words Verbs Are Your 49 on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs (动i司)may seem dull, most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, Id run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from hig

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