湖南省湘潭市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

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1、湖南省湘潭市2009届高三第一次模拟考试英 语本试题卷分四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟 满分150分命题：龚鄂湘 成勇 肖湘清 龙飞 王素云 审稿、校对：苏沙平 陈红第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分30分) www.ks5 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When does the man probably come back?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C

2、. Sunday.2. What color is the shirt?A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black.3. How much is a hamburger and Coke now?A. $ 2. B. $ 2.5. C. $4.4. What is the woman doing?A. Complaining. B. Apologizing. C. Explaining.5. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go on a trip. B. Buy some food. C. Wait for a taxi.第二节(共12小

3、题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. What happened to the man?A. He fell and hurt himself badly.B. He was very sick and was taken to the hospitalC. He broke his leg in a traffic accident.7. Wh

4、at is the mans trouble now? A. He has a chest pain and can hardly breathe.B. He feels too weak to walk.C. His leg is broken and his chest hurts.8. How long will the man have to stay away from work?A. Four weeks or less. B. No more than one month. C. More than one month.听第7段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. What do

5、 we know about the man?A. He was speeding. B. He got lost on the way.C. He was new to driving.10. Why did the woman try to talk to the man?A. She was afraid for her safety.B. She saw a police car behind them.C. She found the traffic too heavy.11. What will most probably happen to the man?A. He will

6、never drive a car.B. He will get a ticket.C. He will run.听第8段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。12. What is the man going to do in the evening?A. Take an exam. B. Study. C. Look for a job.13. What does the man think of the coming exam?A. Easy. B. Harder than the last one. C. So-so.14. What does the man think of the p

7、resent job?A. Not content with it.B. The best one in the world. C. The worst one in the world.听第9段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. How did the woman come?A. By train. B. On foot. C. By bus.16. How long had the man been waiting for her?A. Nearly an hour. B. More than an hour. C. About five minutes.17. Why didnt

8、she tell her boss about her appointment?A. The work wouldnt take long.B. The work wasnt hard to do.C. She didnt think the boss would let her go.第三节 （共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）听下面一段材料，将第18至第20三个小题的信息补充完整，每个小题不超过三个单词，听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。SpeakerGeorge Brown, (18) of the compan

9、yListeners(19) Reasons to found the museumbeing interested in educationActivities students can do in the museumget knowledge of computerspush buttons and listen to stories about computersenjoy (20) HopeGive some suggestions第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）www.ks5 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入

10、空白处的最佳选项。21. A Christmas Carol is such _ most interesting novel that many students wanted to read it _ second time.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. /; the22. People in Sichuan province are determined to rebuild _ was destroyed in the earthquake.A. that B. which C. how D. what23. Although he knew lit

11、tle about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other more well-informed experts failed. A. which B. that C. what D. where24. Keep up a good state of mind even if you _ fail plenty of times.A. must B. will C. can D. should25. Mr. Smith, I cant go on with my reading. Ive already

12、told you the last three parts of the article _ the most difficult to understand.A. is B. are C. had been D. were26. We hope that the measures to control the stock market, _ are taken by the government, will work.A. that B. where C. which D. what27. At length, we found ourselves in a pleasant park wi

13、th trees providing shade and _ down to eat our picnic lunch.A. sitting B. sat C. to sit D. having sat28. _ sales down by 30%, the company has to lay off many clerks. A. For B. As C. Through D. With 29. _ she is not so healthy _ she used to be? A. How is it that; asB. Why is it that; whatC. Is it why

14、; that D. How it is that; as30. After walking for ten minutes, she suddenly realized that she _ in the wrong direction.A. was walking B. has been walking C. had been walking D. walked31. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I dont think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed

15、 C. could manage D. can have managed32. The Opening Ceremony of the 29th Olympic Games is a great success, _ that has surprised the world.A. it B. one C. the one D. which33. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need to be improved.A. that B. which C. wh

16、ere D. when 34. Mum, you always tell me that if I work hard, I will pass the exam.But you must admit that you _, so far.A. didnt B. hadnt C. havent D. dont 35. He was busying writing a story, only _ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stop B. to have stopped C. stopping D. being stopped第二节 完形

17、填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文、掌握其大意、然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中， 选出最佳选项 Not many people talk to my son. It isnt that they dont want to. My son is two years old, and hes 36 . I used to become 37 when strangers stared at us when we had conversations. But embarrassment soon became pride when

18、I 38 that people were only staring because they thought our language was 39 . And indeed it is. He can 40 more with his face and 41 than most children of his age can say with their voices. To me, nothing is more beautiful than a childs small hands 42 “I love you ”or “Mama, hold me ”.People will 43 u

19、p to us, sometimes embarrassed and nervous, sometimes shy, but always 44 about this beautiful language we use. And 45 we do meet someone who “speaks” his language, its a unique and wonderful gift. Last week the whole family went to a nearby Zuka Juice. I noticed many people 46 us sign with Noah. Nea

20、r the front door were two missionaries(传教士).One of them was 47 our conversation, and 48 at Noah. Noah waved back and smiled. 49 the young man did next made my heart leap and tears come to my eyes. I watched with 50 as his hands formed the signs for “You are beautiful”. I controlled my tears and watc

21、hed him do it 51 . Noah turned and looked at me, his eyes huge, 52 to say, “MOM, DID YOU SEE THAT?!” The young man then signed to Noah, “How are you?” Noah did a few baby signs back, and 53 .His 54 with my son was like a ray of sunshine. Even now when I 55 to what he said, it brings tears to my eyes

22、. There arent many moments like that for Noah, and its a memory Ill treasure forever.36. A. blind B. weak C. deaf D. childish37. A. embarrassed B. angry C. afraid D. excited38. A. remembered B. meant C. learned D. informed39. A. complex B. strange C. beautiful D. smooth40. A. sing B. say C. teach D.

23、 appreciate41. A. legs B. hands C. nose D. head42. A. saying B. signing C. proving D. writing43. A. walk B. add C. take D. put 44. A. anxious B. curious C. careful D. hopeful45. A. when B. how C. although D. since46. A. questioning B. imitating C. learning D. watching47. A. finding out B. staring at

24、 C. listening to D. checking on48. A. knocked B. looked C. laughed D. waved49. A. how B. what C. why D. when 50. A. amazement B. doubt C. anger D. fear51. A. another B. again C. more D. all52. A. even if B. in case C. now that D. as if 53. A. bored B. smiled C. confused D. refused54. A. appearance B

25、. agreement C. conversation D. connection55. A. add up B. stand up C. break into D. think back第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 选择题（共17小题，每小题2分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。AAnybody who can speak one language has “the gift” to learn another. Add a Linguaphone course, and that possibility can become a reality q

26、uickly and easily. Study as little as half an hour a day and in twelve weeks you could be talking confidently in the language of your choice.Linguaphone will provide you with everything you need to learn at your own pace, where and when you choose. And, although you arent in a classroom, you certain

27、ly wont be left all alone. Our free Advisory Service will sort out any problem by post or phone.You can listen to your course on any cassette player. But just in case you want to study on the move or without interrupting anyone, you can also receive a Linguaphone Personal Stereo Cassette Player comp

28、letely free.The Linguaphone cassette and information pack gives details of this offer, explains how Linguaphone will work for you, and tells you how you can try a course without risking a penny, with our 14-day money-back guarantee.Why not find out how you can become one of those gifted people who c

29、an speak another language? To receive your cassette and information pack, return the coupon (订单) below or call us today . Personal callers welcome at: The Linguaphone Language Centre at 124-126 Brompton Road, Knightsbridge, London SW3. AFRIKAANS NORGEWLAN TICK THE LANGUAGE YOU WANT TO SPEAK POLISH H

30、INDI PORTUGUESE ICELANDIC RUSSIAN DANISH INDONESIAN SERBO-CROAT DUTCH IRISH SPANISH ENGLISH ITALIAN FINNISH JAPANESE SWEDISH FRENCH KOREAN THAI GERMAN MALAY WELSHGREEK(MODERN)AMERICANENGLISHHEBREWMODERNSimply tick the language you would like to learn. Then cut out this coupon and post it today. Reme

31、mber-you dont need a stamp. ST 156ARABIC(MODERN)CHINESE(MANDARIN)SPANISH(LATIN AMERICAN)MR/MRS/MISS/MSADDRESSPOSTCODE TELNO.Post today to Linguaphone, FREEPOST, London WIE6JJ No stamp required .LINGUAPHONEJust listen and see how easy it is .56. According to the ad, we can infer that _.A. people can

32、speak a second language by learning a 12-week Linguaphone course B. Linguaphone will give free courses to second language learners C. second language learners are to attend courses at Linguaphone Language Centre D. second language learners can teach themselves by using Linguaphone materials 57. Befo

33、re a learner wants to take a Linguaphone course, he has to _.A. write to the Linguaphone Centre first B. fill out a coupon and post it to Linguaphone C. pay for a cassette player D. know the details of the information pack 58. Linguaphone guaranteed that learners can _.A. have free trial learning fo

34、r 14 days B. master another language in 14 daysC. keep the Linguaphone pack for 14 daysD. get back their money after 14 days of learning59. The purpose of the ad is to _.A. offer Linguaphone cassettes to learners B. offer Linguaphone courses free C. give details of their guarantees D. introduce and

35、sell Linguaphone productsBThe repairman told me, “No charge, Professor Pan! Were friends. ” “Id rather pay,” I replied. “If its free, I cant afford it!”Chinese often refuse payment for professional services, insisting, “Were friends now!” But then they show up later to ask me to tutor them in Englis

36、h, or get them into an American university, and I wish Id have just paid the 30 yuan I owed them in the first place!According to the Americans, “Theres no free lunch,” meaning that theres a price for everything, and Im always looking around to figure out what this means.Many of our neighbors have gi

37、ven us fruit or flowers or costly teas, never asking anything in return. For years, a bicycle repairman has repeatedly refused to let me pay him. “Wait until you have something major to fix!” he insists.I mentioned to a peasant friend that I wished I had a stone mill to grind (磨) flour for bread. A

38、month later he showed up with a beautiful mill that hed had his uncle in the countryside carve from a solid block of granite (花岗石).Chinese generosity (慷慨) is a real education for Americans like me, who would rather avoid social entanglements (纠纷) and just hand over the money. But cash cant compensat

39、e (补偿) for the greatest gift friendship.When an American saw some of my friends sitting on bamboo stools under the trees, sipping (呷) tea, he said, “They must have nothing better to do.” “Actually,” I said, “they are professors, with plenty to do. But probably youre right in saying that, at this mom

40、ent, they have nothing better to do. And neither do I!”And I joined the group. We chatted about tea and Chinese cooking and how much my boys have grown since we arrived. One man said, “They were pocket-sized when you came here. Now theyre taller than you. How time flies!”How life flies. And Chinese

41、are smart enough to share what they know they cannot keep. They freely give of their time, never too busy to help a friend. And they are teaching me, slowly, to both give and receive. So the next time someone says, “No charge. Were friends!” I will thank them heartily. But if they show up later aski

42、ng me to tutor them in English, Ill make sure they tutor my son in Chinese as well, because theres still no free lunch.60. The author insisted on paying repairman while he was offered free repairs because he _. A. was an honest man B. didnt know the repairmanC. thought it natural to pay for others s

43、erviceD. didnt want to help others in return61. Generally, the author thinks that Chinese are _.A. generous and always ready to help their friendsB. good at exchange of equal valuesC. free enough to drink tea and chat with their friendsD. helpful but dont treasure time62. The best title for the pass

44、age should be “_”.A. Learn to Both Give And Receive B. A Good Lesson from ChineseC. True Help or Not D. Still No Free Lunch 63. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Chinese would rather not take the money to avoid problems in social communication.B. When a peasant knew the author needed a mill, he

45、made one for the author himself.C. The author thinks that Chinese are wise enough to enjoy the limited life.D. The author thinks little of Chinese way of life.CElephants are the largest land animals and they need plenty of living space. They have seasonal migration (迁徙) routes. As human populations

46、rise, elephant land is being cleared for agriculture and other kinds of development. When animals are effectively trapped on small areas of land, it restricts the gene pool and also results in a shortage of food. Where elephant reserves (保护区) border agricultural areas, elephants are often attracted

47、to leave parks to attack crops and barns. Only the strongest walls will stop an adult elephant (males can weigh 6,000kg), so farmers have great difficulty protecting their fields.In India, elephants dont only attack for food. Some even have developed a taste for rice beer. In Assam, elephant-human c

48、onflict has resulted in the death of more than 150 people and 200 elephants in the space of two years.Poverty leads to the killing of elephants for meat. If people dont have enough food and their governments cannot afford to enforce poaching(偷猎) bans, its not difficult to predict the outcome. Ivory

49、comes form elephant tusks(象牙), which can grow to be 3 meters long. Both male and female African elephants have large tusks.Most new ivory comes from Africa and is sold as a high status material in Asian countries such as Thailand, mainland China and Japan. It can fetch $150 an pound and is carved to

50、 make decorations, chopsticks and ink stamps. The conservation (保护) priority (重点) here is to change public attitudes.In some countries in southern Africa, where conservation efforts have been successful, there is not enough room for a growing elephant population and animals have to be killed. A CITE

51、S meeting in November 2002 ruled that Botswana, Namibia and South Africa may sell stock-piled ivory, starting in2004.Many conservationists are convinced that this will fuel the demand for ivory and lead to more illegal poaching, they say it is almost impossible to tell legal from poached ivory. The

52、governments argue that the sales will be used to fund conservation work. 64. Which of the following isnt the result of smaller elephant land? A. Seasonal migration. B. Elephant-human conflict. C. Restricting the gene pool. D. Shortage of food.65. The most important thing to protect elephants is _.A.

53、 to build strongest walls B. to change peoples ideasC. to enforce poaching bansD. to sell stock-piled ivory instead of illegal ivory66. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to? A. the killing of elephants for meat B. the ban of the trade in African elephant ivory C. the s

54、elling of stock-piled ivory D. the sales to fund conservation work67. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The increasing human population is the main reason for less elephant land. B. All elephants dont attack for food. C. People in some southern African countries have to kill elephant

55、s because elephant-human conflict is too fierce there. D. Within two years, over 150 people were killed in the elephant-human conflict. 68. According to the passage, we can infer that _. A. farmers have difficulty in protecting their field because no walls can stop an adult elephant. B. if the gover

56、nment could help solve poverty, there would be less killing of elephants. C. only male elephants in Africa have tusks as long as 3 meters. D. since there is not enough room for a growing elephant population, there is no need to ban poaching all over AfricaD Nursing at Beth Israel Hospital produces t

57、he best patient care possible. If we are to solve the nursing shortage, hospital administration and doctors everywhere would do well to follow Beth Israel example. At Beth Israel each patient is assigned to a primary nurse who visits at length with the patient and constructs a full-scare health acco

58、unt that covers everything from his medical history to his motional state. Then she writes a care plan centered on the patients illness but which also includes everything else that is necessary. The primary nurse stays with the patient through his hospitalization, keeping track with his progress and seeking further advice from his doctor. If a patient at Beth Israel is not