高考英语 Modules 3、4 Foreign Food、Which English课件 外研版选修8

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1、 Module 3 Foreign FoodModule 4 Which English? . 单词盘点单词盘点核心速记核心速记1. _(v.) 应给予应给予2. _(n.) 后果后果3. _(adv.) 总的说来；总而言之总的说来；总而言之4. _(v.) 转化，转变转化，转变5. _(adj.) 独一无二的；独特的独一无二的；独特的6. _(adj.) 有关的；切题的有关的；切题的oweconsequencealtogethertransformuniquerelevant7. _(v.) 传达，传递传达，传递8. _(adj.) 潜在的；可能的潜在的；可能的9. _(v.) 征服；战胜征

2、服；战胜10. _(v.) 反抗；抵抗反抗；抵抗联想串记联想串记11. _(n.) 毒药毒药_(adj.)有毒的有毒的12. _(adv.)贪婪地贪婪地_(adj.)贪婪的贪婪的_(n.)贪婪贪婪13. _(n.) 要求要求_(v.)要求要求14. _(adj.)无法辨认的无法辨认的(反义词反义词) _(adj.)可以辨认的可以辨认的_(v.)认出认出conveypotentialovercomeresistpoisonpoisonousgreedilygreedygreedrequirementrequireunrecognisablerecognisablerecognise15. _(v

3、.)招待，款待；请客招待，款待；请客_(n.) 招待，招待，款待；请客款待；请客_(adj.)令人高兴的令人高兴的16. _(v.)(正式正式)吃；喝吃；喝 _(n.)消费消费17. _(n.) 趋势，趋向趋势，趋向(同义词同义词)_(n.)倾向倾向18. _(adj.)人造的；人工的人造的；人工的(反义词反义词)_(adj.)自自然的然的19. _(v.)重要，要紧；有关系重要，要紧；有关系(同义词同义词)_(v.)很重要；很重要；很有价值很有价值20. _(v.)抱怨；不满抱怨；不满 _(n.) 抱怨；不满；投抱怨；不满；投诉诉entertainentertainmententertain

4、ingconsumeconsumptiontrendtendencyartificialnaturalmattercountcomplaincomplaint21. _(adj.)确信的，信服的确信的，信服的_(adj.)令人信令人信服的服的_(v.)使确信；说服使确信；说服22. _(adv.)因此；因而因此；因而(同义词同义词)_(adv.)因此；因因此；因而而23. _(v.)挑选，选择挑选，选择(同义词同义词)_(v.)选择选择24. _(n.)意义；含义意义；含义_(adj.)有意义的有意义的25. _(v.)拒绝接受拒绝接受(同义词同义词)_(v.)拒绝拒绝26. _(v.)反对反

5、对 _(n.)反对反对 _(adj.)相反相反的；相对的的；相对的convincedconvincingconvincethusthereforeselectchoose/electsignificancesignificantrejectrefuse/declineopposeoppositionopposite27. _(n.)赞许；赞成赞许；赞成_(v.) 赞许；赞成赞许；赞成28. _(n.)好奇心好奇心_(adj.)好奇的好奇的29. _(n.)着迷，迷恋；吸引力着迷，迷恋；吸引力_(v.)吸引吸引_(adj.)迷人的迷人的approvalapprovecuriositycuriou

6、sfascinationfascinatefascinating短语互译短语互译1. 难怪难怪 _2. 结束结束 _3. 看出，理解看出，理解 _4. 与与有有共同点共同点 _5. 总之；简言之总之；简言之 _6. 放火烧放火烧 _7. tell. . . apart _8. as long as _no wonderend upmake outhave. . . in commonin shortset fire to区分开区分开只要只要9. lie in _10. in conclusion _11. a huge number of _12. get down to sth. _13.

7、let sb. down _在于在于总之总之大量的大量的开始做某事开始做某事使某人失望使某人失望. 句型透视句型透视1. 动词动词-ing形式作伴随状语形式作伴随状语I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner while I stood there _(对这些食物感到对这些食物感到有些茫然有些茫然). 2. it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语It was quite hard _(弄清楚它弄清楚它们含有什么们含有什么). feeling somewhat confused by the foodto mak

8、e out what they contained3. 强调句型强调句型“it+be+被强调部分被强调部分+that+其他其他”It seemed to be just a bowl of grey liquid and _ (我尝了一下后才知道那实际上是用蘑菇做的我尝了一下后才知道那实际上是用蘑菇做的). 4. that引导的表语从句以及动词引导的表语从句以及动词-ing形式作主语形式作主语A third reason is _ (学习汉语本身就是一种挑战学习汉语本身就是一种挑战). it was only afterI had tasted it that I knew it was ac

9、tually cooked withmushroomsthat learning Chinese is, simply, a challenge. 语篇完形语篇完形 English is spoken as an 1. _ language in more than 60 countries across the world and it can sound very different from place to place. For example, in Australia nearly all the people speak English. However, it is diffi

10、cult for British and American people to understand Australian 2. _ though Australian English comes 3. _ from English spoken in Britain. The main differences between Australian English and other varieties of English 4. _ in the individual sounds andofficialaccentdirectlylieintonation patterns. Beside

11、s, the variety of English spoken in Jamaica, and other Caribbean countries, has some of the grammatical 5. _ of the African languages with the 6. _ of rap music. As a result, it is impossible to say which English is “correct” and which is “incorrect”. Perhaps correctness doesnt 7. _as long as speake

12、rs can understand each other its communication that 8. _. featuresrhythmmattercounts1. 选词填空选词填空(1)He _ his success more to luck than to ability.(owns; owes)(2)He _ a diamond ring and gave it to his girlfriend. (elected; selected)(3)Knowledge without common sense _ for little.(counts; casts)(4)Thats

13、enough for fun and games! Lets _work. (get down to; pay attention to)owesselectedcountsget down to(5)The little boy tried to _what had really happened, but it was hard for him to understand.(make out; make up)make out2. 选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)他们挥着手走过去了。他们挥着手走过去了。_(2)我读了这本书后才知道什么是真正的生活。我读了这本书

14、后才知道什么是真正的生活。_. (3)你不可能辨别出那对双胞胎。你不可能辨别出那对双胞胎。_They passed by waving their hands.It was only after I had read the book that I knew what the reallife wasIt is impossible for you to tell the twins apart.核核心心考考点点select3年年1考考no wonder3年年3考考get down to和和get动词短语动词短语3年年2考考1. owe vt. 应给予应给予, 欠欠, 应该把应该把归功归功/因

15、于因于, 感激，感恩感激，感恩owe sb. gratitude/respect/an apology 应给予某人感激应给予某人感激/尊重尊重/道歉道歉owe money to sb. /owe sb. money 欠某人钱欠某人钱owe sth. to sb. 把某事归功把某事归功/因于某人因于某人owe a great deal/a lot/much to sb. 非常感激某人；非常感激某人；owe sb. a great deal/a lot/much 把把归功于某人归功于某人owing to=because of=due to 由于由于I owe you an apology. You

16、 must have found my attitude very annoying. 我应该向你道歉。你一定觉得我的态度很恶劣吧。我应该向你道歉。你一定觉得我的态度很恶劣吧。As a player I owe much to my coach. 作为一名运动员，我十分感激我的教练。作为一名运动员，我十分感激我的教练。The company owes more than 60 banks money.(句型转换句型转换)The company _ _ _ more than 60 banks. He _ his survival _ his strength as a swimmer. 他是因

17、为水性好才幸免于难的。他是因为水性好才幸免于难的。owes money toowedto2. convinced adj. 确信的，信服的确信的，信服的(1)be convinced of / that. . . 相信相信(2)convince vt. 使确信，使信服使确信，使信服convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事说服某人做某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事convince sb. that 使某人相使某人相信信(3)convincing adj. 令人信服的令人信服的His idea was not convincing.

18、At last I convinced him to change his mind. 他的观点没有说服力。最终我说服他改变了主意。他的观点没有说服力。最终我说服他改变了主意。I try to convince him that there is danger in reality.(句型转句型转换换)I try to _ _ _ the reality of danger. 我试图使他相信危险的确存在。我试图使他相信危险的确存在。People _ _ _ _ his promise in his speech. 人们不相信他在演讲中的承诺。人们不相信他在演讲中的承诺。convince him

19、 ofare not convinced of3. select v. 选择选择, 挑选挑选, 选拔选拔,(在屏幕上在屏幕上)选定选定(某文件某文件) adj. 精选的精选的Some college students _ _ _ serve in the army in 2012. 在在2012年一些大学生被挑选出来服兵役。年一些大学生被挑选出来服兵役。I selected a file and pressed the Delete key. 我选定了一个文件，按下了删除键。我选定了一个文件，按下了删除键。were selected toThese activities should be a

20、vailable to all pupils, not just a select few. 这些活动应让所有的学生参加，而不是挑选出的几这些活动应让所有的学生参加，而不是挑选出的几个人。个人。【熟词生义【熟词生义】 This is a very select school in Beijing, which attracts many top students every year.( )优秀的，一流的优秀的，一流的【辨析【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空理解下列区别并选词填空select通常是指在同类事物中选择最好的或最合适的，通常是指在同类事物中选择最好的或最合适的，含有精挑细选的意思含有精

21、挑细选的意思choose指在两个或多个之中选择其一，其后通常跟指在两个或多个之中选择其一，其后通常跟from或或betweenelect指通过选举选出指通过选举选出填空填空: It was reported that after he was _ headmaster in the school he _ himself a new _ car. Besides, he _ a driver to pick him up. electedchoseselectselected4. resist v. 抵抵(反反)抗，抵制抗，抵制, 抗，耐抗，耐, 拒受拒受的的影响影响resist pressu

22、re/temptation 抵制压力抵制压力/诱惑诱惑resist arrest 拒捕拒捕resist infection/disease 抗感染抗感染/防病防病cant resist doing sth. 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事Do you often resist eating cookies or sweets in order to lose weight? 为了减肥，你经常拒吃甜饼或甜食吗？为了减肥，你经常拒吃甜饼或甜食吗？Hearing the joke, she couldnt _ _. 听到这个笑话，她忍不住笑了。听到这个笑话，她忍不住笑了。resist laughingHe

23、 tried to run away from the police and was charged with _ _. 他试图摆脱警察，所以被指控拒捕。他试图摆脱警察，所以被指控拒捕。【助记【助记】 We should resist temptation, or well be trapped. 我们应该抵制诱惑我们应该抵制诱惑, 否则我们会否则我们会 落入陷阱。落入陷阱。resisting arrest5. no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪难怪，并不奇怪(=its no wonder that)do/work wonders 创造奇迹创造奇迹its a wonder that. . .

24、令人惊奇的是；令人惊奇的是；是一个奇迹是一个奇迹no/little/small wonder(that. . .) 难怪难怪in wonder 惊奇地惊奇地wonder if/whether. . . 想知道是否想知道是否I was stuck in the traffic jam. 我遇到了交通堵塞。我遇到了交通堵塞。_ _ you were late! 难怪你来晚了难怪你来晚了! _ _ _ _ _ you werent injured in such a big fire. 在这样的大火中你没有受伤真是奇迹。在这样的大火中你没有受伤真是奇迹。I was wondering whether

25、 you would like to open your blog. 我想知道你是否会开通博客。我想知道你是否会开通博客。wonderIt isa wonder thatNo【高考链接【高考链接】(2011陕西高考陕西高考)Jack, you seem in high spirits. _We won the match 4-0. A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. No doubt. 【解析【解析】选选A。考查情景交际。句意：。考查情景交际。句意：杰克，你看起来精杰克，你看起来精神不错呀。神不错呀。你猜猜怎么了？我们以四比零赢得了比赛。你猜

26、猜怎么了？我们以四比零赢得了比赛。Guess what? “猜猜怎么了？猜猜怎么了？”So what“那又怎么样呢？那又怎么样呢？”No wonder“难怪；怪不得难怪；怪不得”；No doubt“毫无疑问毫无疑问”。根据句意。根据句意选选A项。项。6. make out看出，辨认出看出，辨认出, 理解，了解理解，了解, 写出，开出写出，开出I heard their voices, but couldnt make out what they were saying. 我能听到他们的声音，但是不知道他们在说什么。我能听到他们的声音，但是不知道他们在说什么。I could not make t

27、he problem out. 我不能理解这个问题。我不能理解这个问题。Ill make out a receipt for you if you take it. 如果你要这件东西，我给你写个收据。如果你要这件东西，我给你写个收据。【拓展【拓展】写出下列写出下列make短语短语_ 使不同，有影响使不同，有影响_ 成功成功_ 充分利用充分利用_ 组成；化妆；和好组成；化妆；和好_ 补偿补偿make a differencemake itmake the most ofmake upmake up for7. get down to sth. 开始认真做某事开始认真做某事(其中其中to是介词，后

28、接名词、是介词，后接名词、动词和动词动词和动词-ing形式形式)(2012湖北高考湖北高考)In that sort of mood, who can get down to work, particularly some creative, original problem-solving work? 在那种心情下，谁会认真工作，尤其是一些创新、新颖的需在那种心情下，谁会认真工作，尤其是一些创新、新颖的需要解决问题的工作要解决问题的工作? After lunch we _ _ _ _ the issue of rebuilding the old house. 午饭后我们开始讨论重建老房子的

29、问题。午饭后我们开始讨论重建老房子的问题。got down to discussing【拓展【拓展】补全下列补全下列get短语短语get _ 四处走动；四处走动；(消息消息)传开传开get _ 让人理解让人理解get along/on _ sb. 与某人相处与某人相处get away _ sb. /some place 离开某人离开某人/某地某地get away _ sth. 携带某物潜逃携带某物潜逃get _ 克服；战胜克服；战胜get _ 用完；完成；用完；完成；(考试考试)通过；通过； 打通电话打通电话get _ 起床；站起起床；站起around/round/aboutacrosswit

30、hfromwithoverthroughup1. entertain v. 招待招待, 款待款待, 请客请客, 使快乐使快乐, 给给以娱乐以娱乐, 使有使有兴趣兴趣(1)entertain sb. with sth. 用某事使某人快乐用某事使某人快乐entertain sb. to sth. 款待某人某物款待某人某物(2)entertainment n. 娱乐，文娱节目，招娱乐，文娱节目，招 待，请客待，请客a place of entertainment 娱乐场所娱乐场所much to the entertainment of sb. 令某人非常高兴的是令某人非常高兴的是(3)enterta

31、ining adj. 有趣的有趣的, 娱乐性的娱乐性的, 令人愉快的令人愉快的Childrens television not only entertains but also teaches. 儿童电视节目不仅有娱乐性而且还有教育意义。儿童电视节目不仅有娱乐性而且还有教育意义。He _ _ for hours _ his stories and jokes. 他给我们讲故事、说笑话他给我们讲故事、说笑话, 让我们高兴了好几个小时。让我们高兴了好几个小时。Bob and Liz _ _ _ dinner last night. 昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。【熟词

32、生义【熟词生义】 I wouldnt entertain the idea of such a badly paid job.( )entertained uswithentertained us to考虑，抱有考虑，抱有2. transform v. 转化转化, 转变转变, 改变改变, 改造改造(=change/convert)transform. . . into. . . 把把变成变成He knew that he could not transform society on his own. 他知道靠他自己是不能改变社会的。他知道靠他自己是不能改变社会的。Theyve _ the ol

33、d train station _ a science museum. 他们把老火车站改成了科学博物馆。他们把老火车站改成了科学博物馆。transformedinto3. reject vt. 拒绝接受，退回，摈弃，慢待拒绝接受，退回，摈弃，慢待After the transplant his body rejected the new heart. 他的身体对新移植的心脏产生排斥。他的身体对新移植的心脏产生排斥。Many children have rejected their parents political and religious beliefs. 很多孩子已经摈弃了他们父母的政治

34、和宗教信仰。很多孩子已经摈弃了他们父母的政治和宗教信仰。The child was rejected by his parents. 这孩子未受到父母的疼爱。这孩子未受到父母的疼爱。【高考链接【高考链接】(2011江苏高考江苏高考)Are you still mad at her? Not really, but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me. A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline【解析【解析】选选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：。考查动词词义辨析。句意：你仍然对她很你仍然对她很恼火吗？恼火吗？不了，但不可否认她的话伤害

35、了我。不了，但不可否认她的话伤害了我。deny否认，否认，否定；否定；refuse和和reject都表示都表示“拒绝拒绝”，故排除；，故排除；decline谢绝。谢绝。4. let sb. down 让某人失望让某人失望, 不帮助某人不帮助某人Please come and support me. Dont let me down. 请来支持我。可别不帮忙。请来支持我。可别不帮忙。Dont worry, Mum. I wont let you down. 不要担心，妈妈。我不会让你失望的。不要担心，妈妈。我不会让你失望的。【拓展【拓展】补全下列补全下列“let+adv. ”短语短语let st

36、h. _ 放下；放掉某物的气放下；放掉某物的气let sb. _ 不惩罚某人不惩罚某人let sth. _ 放宽放宽, 放大放大(衣服等衣服等)；发出；发出(叫喊等叫喊等)； 泄露泄露(秘密等秘密等)downoffout. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空owe, transform, complain, select, reject1. The young man _ his success to his hard work and his parents support. 2. I should be the last to _ your kind offer. 3. Liu

37、Yang was the first woman astronaut in China to be _ and sent up into space. 4. China has been _ health care system in the past few years. owedrejectselectedtransforming5. We kept _ about the poor service in the hotel after leaving it. complaining. 句型转换句型转换1. It seems that great ideas come from many

38、sources. Great ideas _ _ _ from many sources. 2. It is only when you respect yourself that others will respect you. Only when you respect yourself _ _ _ _. 3. Your attitude toward it counts. _ _ your attitude toward it _ _. seem to comewill others respect youIt isthat counts4. He set about helping h

39、omeless women and children to places of safety. He _ _ _ _ homeless women and children to places of safety. 5. Its not a surprise that he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day. _ _ he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day. got down to helpingNo wonder. 话题写作话题写作先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连

40、成一段小短文。先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一段小短文。1. 约翰进入公司时只是一个普通的工人，但三年后他当上了约翰进入公司时只是一个普通的工人，但三年后他当上了总经理。总经理。2. 他把他的成功归功于公司对他的信任和他自己的努力。他把他的成功归功于公司对他的信任和他自己的努力。3. 我认为他最大的优点是能看出公司面临的一些问题，并且我认为他最大的优点是能看出公司面临的一些问题，并且能向领导提出合理的建议。能向领导提出合理的建议。4. 他得到了领导的赞许，难怪他会被提升。他得到了领导的赞许，难怪他会被提升。5. 总之，他是一个不会让人失望的人。总之，他是一个不会让人失望的人。_【参考范文

41、【参考范文】 John went into the company as an ordinary worker but three years later he ended up as general manager. He owed his success to the companys trust and his own efforts. In my opinion, his biggest advantage was that he could make out some problems that the company faced and then gave the leaders reasonable suggestions. Thus, he got the leaders approval. No wonder he was selected for promotion. In short, he was a person who wouldnt let others down.