安徽省中考英语 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 九全 第19讲 课件

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1、九年级上册九年级上册第一部分第一部分 系统复习系统复习 成绩基石成绩基石第第 19 19 讲讲Unit 5Unit 5Unit 6Unit 6话题话题 本讲涉及了“中国制造和一些发明”等相关话题。要点梳理要点梳理过关过关重点词汇过关重点词汇过关单词拼写1The price of the skirt is very l ow (低的)I can afford it.2Remember to l ock (锁上)the door when you leave.Safety comes first.3My uncle works in a factory that p roduces (生产)toy

2、 cars.4Wait a minute! We are b oiling (煮沸)some drinking water.5The book has been t ranslated (翻译)into many languages since 2008.6No d oubting (疑问)that all the students like games. 7You will r emain (保持)here until your father comes back.8His father built a new house with different used m aterials (材料

3、)beside the river.9Ben was born in a town in Canada and studied in a l ocal (当地的)school.10You can say something about your d aily (日常的)life.11Are there any C anadians (加拿大人)in your hotel?12I s uddenly (突然地)realized that there was someone following me.高频考点高频考点精讲精讲考点考点1 1 辨析辨析produceproduce,growgrow与与

4、plantplantWhere is tea produced in China?茶是在中国哪儿产的? Unit 5 P34【透析】 produce,grow与plant均可描述农作物或植物的“种植;生产;生长”,区别如下:词汇意义与用法例句produce指农作物“出产”,或自然地“生长出;长出”Canada produces wheat and furs.加拿大生产小麦和毛皮。grow表示“种植;使生长”,着重指种植以后的栽培、生长过程Plants cant grow without water.没有水植物不能生长。plant表示“栽种;播种”这一行为,指把种子或秧苗栽种到土壤里使之生长Ev

5、ery year we go there to plant flowers.每年我们都去那里种花。考点考点2 2 辨析辨析be known forbe known for,be known asbe known as与与be known tobe known toFor example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.例如,安溪和杭州都因为它们的茶而出名。 Unit 5 P34 温馨提示温馨提示:以上三个短语中的known均可替换为famous 或 well-known,含义相同。词组含义用法be known for因为而出名f

6、or表原因,其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词be known as作为而出名as后接表示职业、身份或地位的名词be known to对而言是著名的 其后常接一个群体 考点考点3 3 辨析辨析alivealive,livingliving,livelive与与livelylivelyThe pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.这些作品通常是可爱的儿童或者是中国童话故事或历史故事中生动的角色。 Unit 5 P38词汇含义用法例句

7、alive 活着的侧重与死之间的界限,常作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语,多用于指人,也可指物She was alive when they took her to the hospital.他们把她送往医院时,她还活着。 词汇含义用法例句living活着的强调说明“健在”,常作表语或定语,多用于指物,也可指人The old woman is still living.这位老妇人仍然健在。live读作/ lav / 时活的一般作定语,只修饰物,不修饰人Dont touch it.Its a live snake.别碰它,它是一条活蛇。lively生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的作定语(前置)、 表语或宾

8、语补足语,可指人,也可指物The lecture is very lively.这个讲座很生动。考点考点4 4 辨析辨析be used forbe used for,be used asbe used as与与be used bybe used byWhat were sky lanterns used for before and what are they used for now?天灯以前用来干什么,现在用来干什么? Unit 5 P39 词组含义用法例句be used for被用来(做)for表示用途或目的,后接表示所做事情的名词或动词-ing形式Knives are used for

9、 cutting things.刀子是用来切东西的。be used as被用作as是介词,意为“作为”,其后一般接表示物体的名词,强调用途The box is used as a table.这个箱子被用作一张桌子。be used by被使用by是介词,意为“被;由”,后接动作的执行者The tools are used by the workers in the factory.这家工厂的工人们使用这些工具。 考点考点5 5 辨析辨析pleasurepleasure,pleaseplease,pleasedpleased与与pleasantpleasantCan you help me th

10、ink of an invention?你能帮我想出一个发明吗?With pleasure.乐意效劳。 Unit 6 P42词汇词性词义用法pleasure名词快乐;喜悦;乐趣当帮助他人并收到对方的感谢时,应说“Its my pleasure.”;当别人请你帮忙,你乐意做时,则应说“With my pleasure.”。please及物动词 使高兴 / 满意 / 愉快用于句中表示使愉快,如:You cant please every body.你无法让每个人都满意。 不及物动词欢喜;满意回答“Would you like.”等表示征求意见的问句时,若同意,可说“Yes,please. 词汇词性

11、词义用法pleased形容词对感到高兴的 / 满意的通常作表语;也经常与动词连用,后接with,at等介词或动词不定式pleasant令人高兴的;令人愉快的作定语时,修饰事物,不能修饰人 使人感到高兴 / 愉快的作表语时,句子主语只能是表示事物的词语,侧重客观地、总体地描述事物 考点考点6 6 doubt doubt 的用法的用法Even though many people now know about tea culture,the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.虽然现在很多

12、人都了解茶文化,但中国人无疑是最懂茶的精髓的人。 Unit 6 P43如:Without doubt,this is the best.毋庸置疑,这是最好的。Theres no doubt that we will succeed.毫无疑问,我们将会成功。I doubt if(whether)he will win.我怀疑他是否能赢。 关联语法链接关联语法链接 语法1:一般现在时的被动语态 见P183语法2:一般过去时的被动语态 见P183考点即时考点即时运用运用单项填空单项填空1考点1The man is good at_rice and he makes a lot of money.Am

13、aking BproducingCbuying Dgrowing2考点2Peng Liyuan is known_beautiful voice.And she is also the First Lady of China.Afor Bas Cwith Dto3考点4That green glass is often_a vase by my mother.Aused as Bused forCused from Dused toADA4考点2Li Yifeng_an actor,and he is popular among the teenagers now.Ais known for

14、Bis known fromCis known to Dis known as5考点6There is no doubt_ the result of this discussion is right,because we have got some benefits from it.Awhether Bthat Cif Dwhat6考点6He is an honest boy.I have no reason to _ what he said.Ahear Bdoubt Crepeat Dbelieve7考点2The Summer Palace_the people all over the

15、 world.It is one of the most famous places of interest in China.Ais known to Bis known forCis known as Dis known atDBDA8考点3He is one of the greatest scientists _so far.Alive Blively Cliving Dalive9考点5This new couple are very_the decoration of their wedding room.Apleased with Bmad atCserious about Dg

16、ood for10考点4The computer in our classroom could only be used_teachers.Afor Bas Cby Dto11考点5Although the weather was very bad,the trip was_Apleased BpleasantCpleasure DpleaseDACB12考点1On March 12th,students in our school are organized to_trees in the mountain.Agrow BplantCproduce Dcut13考点6I doubt_hell

17、 win the first prize after he hurt his leg.Awhom Bif Cwhy Dthat14语法22017长春中考Thanks to the government,several new primary schools _ in my hometown last year.Abuild BbuiltCare built Dwere builtBDB话题写作指导话题写作指导话题 14:产品与发明考情分析通过分析全国近5年中考有关“产品与发明”话题的书面表达可发现,考点主要涉及以下两个方面:介绍某类新科技产品;科技产品对人们日常生活的影响。如:2017南充;2

18、017阜康;2016湖州;2016枣庄;2015张家界;2015龙东等。分析安徽近10年中考书面表达来看,2015年话题是关于网络用语。预测2018年安徽很有可能再次考有关“产品与发明”的话题。常用短语句型常用短语句型【积累背诵】1According to Chinese history,kites were first used by Han Xin.根据中国历史,韩信是第一个用风筝的人。2The jeans were first made by a young man called Levis in America in 1853.在1853年,美国一个叫李维斯的年轻人第一次做了牛仔裤。3

19、Shoes with lights are used for seeing in the dark.带灯的鞋是用来在黑暗中看东西的。4The Internet is used for communicating and searching useful information.互联网是用来交流和搜索有用信息的。5In ancient China,sky lanterns were sent out to ask for help when people in trouble.在古代中国,孔明灯是人们在困境中,发送出去寻求帮助的。6It seems that electricity is rea

20、lly such a great invention that has changed peoples lives completely.电似乎真的是彻底改变人们生活的巨大的发明。7WeChata new way to communicate,took the place of short messages all of a sudden.微信取代短信,成为一种新的交流方式。【基础写作运用】1在六世纪和七世纪期间,茶被传到朝鲜和日本,很快变得非常受欢迎。The tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries

21、 and became popular quickly 2在我们日常生活中,拉链几乎处处用得到。The zipper is used in our daily lives almost everywhere. 3修建长城的目的是保卫国家和人民。The Great Wall was built to protect the country and the people.4在全世界,篮球的普及程度已经上升。The popularity of basketball has risen around the world. 经典亮句积累经典亮句积累开头句1I want to invent a telep

22、hone watch.我想发明一款电话手表。2There are many inventions in the world,but my favourite invention is the computer.世界上有很多发明,但是我最喜欢的发明是电脑。3Mobile phones are widely used in these years.手机在这几年被广泛使用。中间句1Its said that he invented more than two thousand things during his life.据说在他的一生中,他有2000多项发明。2Its used for sendi

23、ng satellites or spaceships into space.它被用来把卫星或宇宙飞船发送到太空。3Its bad for your health if you spend too much time on them.如果你在它们身上花费太多时间,这对你的身体有害。4In a few years,perhaps robots will think on their own,just as people use their brains and act for themselves.多年之后,也许机器人将自己思考,就像人们使用自己的大脑思考一样。5Robots work for

24、us like servants all the time.机器人就像仆人一样一直为我们工作。结尾句1Itll make our life more enjoyable and convenient.这将使我们的生活更享受和方便。2What a useful invention!多么有用的一项发明!3I hope my dream will come true.我希望我的梦想可以实现。4Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor.发明是有趣和令人兴奋的,每个人都可以成为发明家。典例运用典例运用【例】

25、 2016湖州中考下周一上午轮到你在英语课上做课堂报告,你打算把爸爸最近网购的音乐机器人(music robot)介绍给同学们,下图是关于这个音乐机器人的广告。请你根据所提供的信息写一份发言稿。注意:1选择所给信息进行介绍,建议举例说明并适当发挥;2必须谈谈你对音乐机器人的看法;3文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;4词数:80100。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇remind.of(提醒);connect.to the Internet;provide services【审题指导】 本文是提示性写作,根据题意可判断本文是一篇说明文。要认真研读所给信息提示,切勿疏漏重要信息和细节。文章要以第

26、三人称为主,并且使用一般现在时。【拟定提纲】【我的作品】Good morning,everyone!Here,Id like to introduce the music robot my father bought online.It is small_ Good morning,everyone!HereHere,Id like to Id like to introduce the music robot my father bought introduce the music robot my father bought online.online.It is smallIt is s

27、mall,so you can even carry it in your backpack.After you connect it to the Internet and speak to it,it can provide different kinds it can provide different kinds of servicesof services.For exampleFor example,you just say,“Ding Dong,I want to listen to Lu Hans songs”,and it will play their songs imme

28、diately.You can also ask it aboutask it about weatherweather or even your problems in study.BesidesBesides,it can remind you of important dates and so on. I am so amazed at my music robot because it I am so amazed at my music robot because it makes my life more enjoyable and convenient.makes my life more enjoyable and convenient.I really love it!范文借鉴范文借鉴借鉴点借鉴点开门见山直奔主题,结尾点明个人观点及看法,结构紧凑,意思连贯。详细介绍音乐机器人的功能,内容合理,信息丰富。besides,for example等词使用贴切,句型变化多样,使文章逻辑分明,层次清晰。

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