世界汽车品牌中英文对照
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1、世界汽车品牌中英文对照 Contents Africa o 1.1 Angola o 1.2 Botswana o 1.3 Cte dIvoire o 1.4 Egypt o 1.5 Ethiopia o 1.6 Ghana o 1.7 Kenya o 1.8 Libya o 1.9 Madagascar o 1.10 Morocco o 1.11 Namibia o 1.12 Nigeria o 1.13 South Africa o 1.14 Sudan o 1.15 Tunisia 2 Asia 3 Middle East o 3.1 Iran 4 Europe 5 North Amer
2、ica o 5.1 Canada o 5.2 Mexico o 5.3 United States of America 6 Oceania o 6.1 Australia o 6.2 New Zealand 7 South America o 7.1 Argentina o 7.2 Brazil o 7.3 Uruguay 8 See also 9 References This list of automobile makers tries to show every car/automobile marque/brand ever used; some are manufacturing
3、 companies in their own right, and others are subsidiary companies or products of badge engineering. The list is sorted by continent and then country, but note that globalisation makes some of these distinctions of historical relevance only. AfricaAngolaZhongji (since 2007, a part of the Zhengzhou N
4、issan Automobile Company) Botswana博茨瓦纳(非洲中南部国家)Harper (2006 only, later South Africa) edit Cte dIvoire Baby-Brousse (19641979) edit Egypt Egy-Tech (since 2010) Mod Car (since 1986) Nasr (19602008) Ramses (19591972) Speranza Chery (since 1998) edit Ethiopia Holland Car (since 2005) Solaris (since 201
5、0) edit Ghana Kantanka (since 1997) OTAVI (since 2005) edit Kenya Nyayo (19861999) edit Libya Saroukh el-Jamahiriya (since 2009) Trucks and Bus Company (since 1976; known as TBCo and T&BC also, a Joint-Venture with Iveco) edit Madagascar Karenjy (19851995, 2009-current) edit Morocco Laraki (19992008
6、) Mnara (1993present) Raccitation needed Triam (since 2007) edit Namibia Uri (19952008) edit Nigeria Izuogu (since 1997) edit South Africa Badsey (19791983, then the company moved to the USA: ) Barnard Motors (since 2008) Birkin (1982present) China Auto Manufacturers (2006-present) Eagle Freeranger
7、Griffin GSM (19581964) Harper (since 2006) Hayden Dart (19541966, 19972003) Hi-Tech (19921996) Interstate (1980-c.1985) KCC (19802003) Libra (1990s) Lynx Revo (since 1984) Optimal Energy (since 2008) Perana (19671996; a famous Ford manufacturer, today only active as a Ford dealer) Perana (since 2007
8、) Protea (19571958) Puma (19731974, 19891991, 2006-current) Ranger (19681973) Replicars (since 1995) Revo (since 1984) Rotrax Salamander Sao (19851994) Shaka (since 1995) Superformance (since 1996) Uri (seit 1997, since 2008 a part of the defense company Ivema (Pty) Ltd) Volkspares (since 1946) edit
9、 Sudan Giad edit Tunisia Wallyscar (since 2007) edit AsiaMain article: List of Chinese cars Baolong (1998present) Beijing Automobile Works (1958present) Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Corporation BYD Auto (2003present) Changan/Chana (1990present) Changfeng o Liebao o Changfeng Yangzi Changhe (s
10、ince 1986) o Changhe-Suzuki (since 2003) Changhe (since 2004) Chery (Qirui) (1997present) Dadi Dongfeng (1969present) First Automobile Works (FAW) (1953present) o Haima (2004present) o Hongqi (Red Flag) (1958present) o Huali o FAW Tianjin (Xiali) (1986present) Forta Foton (2003present) Fudi (1996pre
11、sent) Fukang (company) (1990present) Fuqi Fuxing (company) (19941998) Geely (Jili) (1998present) o Zhejiang Geely Automobile o Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003present) And is the majority shareholder ino LTI Shanghai Automobile Gonow / Gonow Auto (2003present) Great Wall (Changcheng) (1976pres
12、ent) Guangzhou Automobile Industry Group (GAIG) (2000present) Guizhou / Yunque Hafei (1995present) Hawtai (Huatai) Huachen (Brilliance) o Jinbei (1992present) o Zhonghua (1985present) Huayang Jianghuai (JAC) (1999present) Jiangling (JMC) (1993present) o Landwind Jiangnan (company) (1988present) Jonw
13、ay (2005present) Lifan (2005present) Nanjing Automobile Corporation (NAC) (1947present) o Nanjing Soyat (2004present) o Yuejin (1995present) New Power: o Zhong Tai (all-electric vehicle) Shaanxi Automobile Group Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation (SAIC) o Liming (19961999) o Roewe (2006-presen
14、t) o Wuling (1958present) Shanghai Maple Guorun Automobile (2003present) Sichuan Tengzhong Shuanghuan (1998present) Shuguang Soueast Motors / Dongnan Tianma (Heavenly Horse) (1995-presemt) Tongtian (2002present) Xinkai (1984present) Youngman (2001-present) Polarsun Automobile (Zhongshun) (2004presen
15、t) Zhongxing (Zxauto) (1991present) Zhongyu (2004present) Zotye (2005present) Hong Kong myCar edit Indiaedit Current Bajaj Auto Chinkara o Roadster S o Jeepster Force Force one o MUV Hindustan o Ambassador Hyundai (Subdivision of South Korean car brand Hyundai) o Santro o Accent o Sonata o Getz o i1
16、0 o i20 o Santa Fe o Terracan ICML o Rhino RX Mahindra (c.1945-present) o Bolero o Scorpio o Jeep o Xylo o Axe o Xuv500 Maruti (1982-present) o 800 o Omni o Gypsy o Alto o Swift o A-Star o Ritz o Swift Dzire o SX4 o Eeco PAL o Roadstar o Sigma o RiO REVA Electric Car Company o REVA San o Storm Tata
17、(1945-present) o Nano o Indica o Indigo o Sumo o Safari o Xenon o Aria edit Defunct Lakshmi (1990s) Sipani Standard edit Indonesia Bakrie o B-97 Bimantara o Ayra o Cakra o Nenggala Marvia (1990s) Texmaco o Perkasa Timor o S515/S515i o SW515i Esemka o Esemka Digdaya o Esemka Rajawali Tawon Arina GEA
18、Main article: List of Japanese cars Ales (see Otomo) Asahi (1937-c.1939) Autobacs (also ASL) Auto Sandal (1954) Art and Tech BS Motor Chiyoda (c.1932-1935) Cony (1961-1966) Daihatsu (1954-present) DAT Dome (1975-present) Fuji (1957-1958) o Cabin Fuso Gorham (1920-1922) Hino (1953-1967) Honda (1962-p
19、resent) o Honda Clio (former dealer network) Honda Primo (former dealer network) Honda Verno (former dealer network) o Acura (1986-present) Hope Humbee (1947-1962) Idemitsu Isaka Ishikawajima (1916-1927) Isuzu (1953-present) Jiotto (1989-1992) Koei Kunisue Kurugane (1935-1962) Lila (1923-1927) Mazda
20、 (1960-present) o Autorama (former dealer network) o Autozam o Efini o Eunos o Xedos Meihatsu Meiwa (1952-c.1956) Mikasa (1957-1961) Mitaka Mitsui Mitsubishi (1917-1921; 1959-present) Mitsuoka (1981-present) Mizuno-shiki Nikken Nippon Nissan (formerly Datsun) o Nissan Blue Stage (dealer network) Nis
21、san Cherry (dealer network, c.1970-2009) Nissan Motor (dealer network, c.1968-2009) Nissan Prince (dealer network, c.1968-2009) Nissan Red Stage (dealer network) Nissan Sunny/Satio (dealer network, c. 1966-2009) o Infiniti (1989-present) NJ (1952-1956) Ohmiya Ohta (1922; 1934-1957) Otomo (1924-1927)
22、 Prince (1955-1967) Publica Rintaku Sanko Showa Subaru (1958-present) Sumida (1933-1937) Suminoe (1954-1955) Suzuki (1956-present) o Suzulight Tachikawa Takeoka (1990-present) Takuri (1907-1909) Tama (1947-1951) TGE Tommy Kaira (1996-1999) Toyota (1936-present) o Netz Toyota (dealer network, 1998-pr
23、esent) Toyopet (dealer network) Toyota Auto (dealer network, 1967-1998) Toyota Corolla (dealer network, 1969-present) Toyota Publica (dealer network, 1961-1969) Toyota Vista (dealer network, 1980-2004) o Lexus (1989-present) o Scion (2003-present) Tsukuba (1935-c.1937) UD Trucks Vemac Yamaha (1992-1
24、993) Yamata (1916) Yanase (1964-1965) Yoshida-shiki Y&T (1994-c.1996) Kazakhstan Azia Avto JSC Agromashholding Kazakhstan edit Malaysia Bufori DRB-HICOM Inokom Naza Perodua Proton TD2000 edit Myanmar MADEI Shan Star edit North Korea March 30th Works Pyonghwa Pyongsang Sungri Philippines Amianan Aman
25、te Ardak Del Monte Motor Works, Inc. Francis Grace Francisco Malaguena Norkis PBJ Sarao Sakbayan LGS Patok Morales Ford Fierra Rizaleno South Korea Asia (defunct) Daewoo Bus GM DAT/Daewoo (defunct) Hyundai Kia Proto, bought by Oullim Motors Samsung SsangYong edit Sri Lanka Micro edit Taiwan CMC Kuoz
26、ui Prince San Yang Yulon/Yueloong edit Thailand Siam V.M.C. Thai Rung Vietnam Mekong Auto Samco Thaco Transinco VEAM Vinacomin Vinamotor Vinaxuki VMC Main article: Automotive industry in IranMain article: Automotive industry in South KoreaSee also: Automobile industry in Indiaedit Middle Eastedit Is
27、rael AIL Sabra Suffa Pakistan Adam AL-HAJ FAW Motors (Pvt.) Limited Atlas Honda Dewan Farooque Motors Ghandhara Industries Ghandhara Nissan Indus Motors Company Nexus Automotive Pak Suzuki Motors TCM Automobiles Saudi Arabia Al Araba Turkey Anadol BMC Devrim Diardi Etox Fiat-Tofa Karsan Otokar Otosa
28、n Oyak-Renault TEMSA edit United Arab Emirates Al-Dhabi edit Uzbekistan SamAuto Uzavtosanoat UzDaewooAuto edit Iran Iran Khodro (since 1962) SAIPA (since 1966) Pars Khodro (since 1967) Bahman Group Rakhsh Khodro Kerman Motors Kish Khodro Raniran Traktorsazi Shahab Khodro Zamyad Morattab Reyan Diar K
29、hodro Kaveer Rain Khodrosazan MVM Zagross Khodro edit EuropeMost known cars in Europe are British, Italian, French and German models.Main article: Automotive industry in RussiaMain article: List of Eastern European carsMain article: List of Western European carsMain article: List of British carsMain
30、 article: List of French carsMain article: List of German carsMain article: List of Italian carsMain article: List of Swedish carsedit North Americaedit Canada Acadian (19611971) Acme (19101911) Allard (1999present) Amherst (1912) Asna (19921995) Barrie (19191920) Bell (19171918) Bourassa (1926) Bri
31、cklin (19741975) Brintnell (1912) Brock (1921) Brockville (19111915) Brooks (19231926) Canadian (1921) Canadian Motor (19001902) Case (19071909) Chatham (19071908) Clinton (19111912) Colonial (1922) Comet (19071909) Conquest Vehicle Incorporated1 (present) Crow (19151918) Danduran & Jennings (1895)
32、Dart (1914) Davis (1924) Detroit-Chatham (19111912) Diamond Arrow (19091912) Dominion (1911) Dominion (1914) Duplex (19071909) Enterra (1987) Fisher (19141915) Forster (19201922) Frontenac (19311933) Frontenac (19591960) Galt (19111912) Galt (19131915) Gareau (1910) Gray-Dort (19151925) Guy (1911) H
33、arding (19111912) Jules 30 (19111912) Kennedy (19091912) Leroy (18991907) Lethbridge (19081909) Locus London Six (19221924) Manic GT (19691971) Marathon (19761981) McKay (19111914) McLaughlin (19081922) McLaughlin Buick (19231942) Menard (19081910) Meteor (19491976) Monarch (19461961) Moose Jaw Stan
34、dard (19161918) National Oxford (19131915) Palm (19181919) Peck (1913) Plethore Publix (19471948) Queen (19011903) Regal (19141917) Roberts Six (1921) Royal Six (1921) Russell (19051916) Russell-Knight (19101915) Sager (1910) Sellew-Royce (1911) Still (18991903) Studebaker (19631966) Timmis (1968pre
35、sent) Tudhope (19061913) Tudpole Two-in-One Winnipeg (1921) Wright (1929) ZENN (20062010) edit Mexico Cimex Dina FANASA (missing between the 60s and 70s) Mastretta VAM Autobuses King Grupo Electrico Motorizado edit United States of AmericaMain article: List of U.S. cars Chrysler (1925present) o Chal
36、mers-Detroit/Chalmers (19081923) o DeSoto (19291961) o Dodge (1914present) o Eagle (19881998) o Imperial (19551975, 19811983) o Jeep (1941present)12 o Maxwell (19051925) o Plymouth (19282001) o Ram (2009present) o SRT (2011-present) o Valiant (19601966) Ford (1903present) o Continental (19561958) o
37、Edsel (19581960) o Lincoln (1920present) o Mercury (19392010) General Motors o Buick (1903present) Marquette (1930) o Cadillac (1902present) LaSalle (19271940) o Cartercar (19061916) o Chevrolet (1911present) Geo (19881998) o Elmore (18931912) o Ewing (19081911) o GMC (1911present) o Hummer (1992201
38、0) o Oakland (19071931) Pontiac (19262010) o Oldsmobile (18972004) Viking (19291931) o Rainier (19051911) o Saturn (19902010) o Scripps Booth (19131923) o Sheridan (19201921) o Welch (19031911) o Welch-Detroit (19101911) edit Minor current US automakers AC Propulsion1 (1997present) Anteros2 (2005pre
39、sent) Aptera3 Aurica (2010present) Avanti4 (19651991; 2000present) Berrien Buggy5 (1968present) Blast6 Callaway7 (1984present) Carbon8 (2003present) Commuter9 (2004present) Devon10 (2008present) Dragon11 (2002present) Electro12 E-Z-Go13 (1954present) Formula1 Street14 Fisker15 (2005present) Ida16 Lo
40、cal17 Mosler (originally named Consulier) (1993present) Next Autoworks (originally named V-Vehicle) Oka Panoz18 (1989present) Polaris (1954-present) RDC (2007present) Shelby American (1992present) SSC (2004present) Studebaker19 Tanom20 Tesla21 (2007present) Vector22 Zimmer23 (19801988; 1998present)
41、edit Former US automakersedit A Abbott-Detroit (19091916) ABC (19061910) Able (19171919) A Car Without A Name (1909) Ace (19201922) Acme (19031911) Adams-Farwell (19051911) Adria (19211922) Aerocar (19051908) Aerocar (1946) Airscoot (1947) Airway (19491950) Ajax (19141915) Ajax (19201921) Ajax (1925
42、1926) Aland (19161917) Albany (19071908) Alco (19091913) Aldo (1910) Alena (1922) All-Steel (19151916) Allen (19131914) Allen (19131921) Allen Kingston (19071909) Allied (19321934) Allstate (19521953) Alpena (19101914) Alsace (19201921) Alter (19151917) Altham (18961899) Altman (1901) Aluminum (1920
43、1922) Amalgamated (19171919) Ambassador3 (19211925) Amco (19171922) America (1911) American (1899) American (19021903) American (19111912) American (1914) American (19171924) American Austin (19301934) (later American Bantam) (19381941) American Chocolate (19031906) American Electric (18991902) Amer
44、ican Electric (19131914) American Locomotive Company (ALCO) (19091913) American Motors (AMC) (19661987) American Populaire (19041905) American Simplex (19061910) (see also Amplex) American Steam (19241942) American Steamer (19221924) American Tri-Car (1912) American Underslung (19051914) American Wa
45、ltham (18981899) American Voiturette (see Car-Nation) Ames (19101915) Amplex (19101913) (see also American Simplex) Anahuac (1922) Anchor Buggy (19101911) Anderson (19071910) Anderson (19161925) Anderson Electric (see Detroit Electric) Anhut (19091910) Ann Arbor (19111912) Ansted (19261927) Ansted-L
46、exington (1922) Apollo (19061907) Apollo (19621964) Apperson (19021926) Apple (19171918) ArBenz (19111918) Ardsley (19051906) Argo (19141918) Argo Electric (19121916) Argonaut (19591963) Argonne (19191920) Ariel (19051906) Armstrong Electric (19011902) Arnolt (19531963) Arrow (1914) Asardo (19591960
47、) Astra (1920) Atlas (19071911) Atlas-Knight (19121913) Auburn (19001936) Aultman (1901) Aurora (19571958) Austin (19011921) (note: this is different from both the UK Austin and American Austin) Auto Red Bug (19161920) Autocar (19011912) Auto Cub (1956) Autoette (19101913) Autoette (19481970) Automa
48、tic Electric (1921) edit B Babcock Electric (19061912) Bailey Electric (19071916) Baker Electric (18991916) Balzer (18941900) Barley (19231924) Barrows Electric (18951899) Bates (19031905) Bay State (19221926) Beaver (1912) Beggs (19191923) Bell (19161922) Belmont (1916) Bendix (19081909) Benham (19
49、141917) Berg (19031905) Bergdoll (19101913) Berkshire (19051912) Berwick Electric (1904) Biddle (19161923) Biesel (1914) Binghamton Electric (1920) Binney & Burnham (19011902) Birmingham (19201923) Birch (19161923) Black (18961900) Black (19081910) Black Crow (19091911) Blackhawk (19291930) Blakely
50、(c.19721987) Bliss (1906) Blood (19021905) Bobbi-Kar (19451947) Borland Electric (19101916) Bour-Davis (19151922) Brennan 19021908) Brew-Hatcher (19041905) Brewster (19151925, 19341935) Briggs-Detroiter (19121917) Briscoe (19141921) Broc Electric (19091916) Brogan (19461952)4 Brook (1920-1921)5 Brus
51、h (19071912) Bryan (19181923) Buckmobile (19031905) Buffalo (19001902) Buffalo Electric (19011906, 19121915) Buffum (19011906) Burgdisambiguation needed (19101913) Bush (19161924) edit C Cameron (19031920) Cannon (19021906) Car de Luxe (19061910) Car-Nation (c.19121915) Carhartt (19101911) Carter Tw
52、in-Engine (19071908) Case (19111927) Cavac (1910) Ceco (1914-15) Century (18991903) Century Electric (19111915) Chadwick (19041916) Chandler (19141929) Chapman Electric (18991901) Checker (19221982) Chicago Electric (19131916) Christie (19041910) Church Church-Field (19121915) Citicar (19741983) Cle
53、veland (1904-1909) Cleveland (19191926) Cleveland Electric (19091910) Clenet (19761986) Climber (19191924) Clipper (19551956) Coates-Goshen (19081910) Coats Steamer (19211923) Coey (19131917) Colby (19111914)6 Cole (19091925) Colonial (19211922) Colonial Six (1917) Colt (1907) Columbia Electric (189
54、71913) Columbia Six (19161924) Columbus Electric (19031915) Comet (19171922) Commerce (1922) Commonwealth (19171922) Consolidated (see Moyea) Continental (1907-1908) Continental (1910-1914) Continental (19331934) Continental (1914) Continental Roadster (1907) Corbin (19041912) Corbin (19992003) Cord (19291932, 19361937) Correja (19081915) Courier (19041905) Courier (19101912) Courier (1923) Covert (19021907) Coyote (19091910) Crane (19121914) Crane & Breed (19121917) Crane-Simplex (1922) Crawford (19051923) Crestm
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