自然拼读法实用教案

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1、精品教学教案自然拼读法教案第一课时：一、先用5分钟简单地介绍：1、什么是自然拼读？所有的单词都是由26个字母拼出来的，了解和学习英语字母组合的奥妙,掌握英语拼读规律。学生一旦掌握了这种方法，按照拼读规律能够写出该单词。2、为什么要学习自然拼读？自然拼读的好处是见词能读、见词敢读，听到读音，就敢拼写。二、21个辅音字母的发音。bbPpmmffddttnnllggkkhhjd?rrvvwwzzsscksggd?xxszy皿ai第二课时：一、将21个辅音字母按规律分类：第一类：掐头法（6个）feflelmemnensesxeks第二类：去尾法（8个）bbi:ddi:ppi:tti:vvi:zzi:j

2、d?eikkei第三类：对比法（7个）发音与字母本身区别有点大，跟汉语拼音有点像。hhrrwwyjckggqqukw（q胆小，通常与u一起出现发kw）二、辅音字母基础发音练习帽子hath?t老鼠ratr?t猫catk?t酒桶vatv?t平板电脑padp?d实验室labl?b传真机faxf?x毛牛yaky?k果酱jamd?m呱呱叫quackqw?k天鹅swansw?nZ字形zagz?g熟读这12个单词就基本掌握了21个辅音的读法第三课时：五个元音字母的短音和长音a：短音?：当一个单词或音节里只有一个元音a时读作短音。例：ant,and,cat,fast,map,dad,sada：长音ei而当这个

3、单词或音节后面加上字母e时，读作长音。例：cake,name,face,make,game,plane,wave,bakee:短音：e当一个单词或音节里只有一个元音e读作短音。例：bed,desk,egg,hen,leg,pen,vet,wete:长音i:而当这个单词或音节后面加上字母e时，读作长音。例：he,she,me,we,Peteri：短音i当一个单词或音节里只有一个元音i读作短音。例：hid,lid,nib,hit,fit,did,kid,nit,piti:长音ai:而当这个单词或音节后面加上字母e时，读作长音。例：bike,five,kite,mike,nine,rice,ride

4、,timeo:短音o：当一个单词或音节里只有一个元音o读作短音。例：dog,fog,hot,hop,lot,mop,not,coto:长音ou：而当这个单词或音节后面加上字母e时，读作长音例：close,nose,phone,home,rose,cone,dome,holeu:短音?:当一个单词或音节里只有一个元音u读作短音。例：cup,mud,bus,bug,bud,cut,gum,u:长音ju:：而当这个单词或音节后面加上字母e时，读作长音例：mute,huge,fume,cute,duke,tube,fuse,第四课时：特殊辅音字母c、g、y1、c k c+a c+ocatcapcall

5、cakecockcodecokecoffeec+ucutcupcubcubec+辅clockclasscrycrabcsc+ecellcenterricefacec+icinemacitycigarciderc+ycylcecyclone2、ggg+agasgategameGagag+ogogodgoatbigog+ugungumguygustg+辅glassghostgreengrapegd?g+eagechangepageg+igingegiantgiraffe（不听话组合：girlgiftgive）g+yEgyptgymgyp3、y:jaii当y在词首读j：yesyearyouyardy

6、oungyet当y在结尾充当i时读ai:myshyskyflycrytry当y在词里是非重读音节时读i:candycitycherryhappysorrysunny第五课时辅音字母组合的发音规律1、逐一读出：clapgladgreenfreesky2、读一哑一:cellclassghostscenewrite3、组合新音:chipshipdrytrythisthankL系列blblackblueblogblowclclockclassclapclickflflyflameflowerflashglglassgladglueglobeplplanplaneplayplaceslsleepslim

7、slideslow-blebubbletable-dlehandlecandle-cleunclecycle-kleankletwinkle-gleeaglesingle-pleapplepeople-tlebottlecattle-zlepuzzledazzle第六课时R系列brbreakbreadbridebravecrcrycradcropcrackdrdressdragdrinkdrivefrFrenchfreefrogfrontgrgrapegradegrassgrowprpraisepridepriceprizetrtraintreetrucktrueS系列scscarscarfs

8、k（浊化）skatesp（浊化）speakst（浊化）standscarescentskipskinskyspellspoonspotstepstopspotsmsmokesmogsmellsmilesnsnailsnakesnacksnowswswansweetswinswing第七课时:H系列sh?shoessheepdishbrushcht?cherry chalk French pichth6thankthinkmouthmonthethisthatthesethosewhwwhatwherewhichwhenhwhophfphonephotoPhilipsphoenixG系列ng?s

9、ongsingged?agepageorangehugeghflaughenoughtoughcough-aughtcaughttaughtdaughternaughty-oughboughtbroughtthought-ighhighlightbrightnight-eigheightweightweighreighbor-aighstaighthaightghghost哑音系列ckkknnwrrtcht?mbmdged?（不发音）clickknifewritepickknockwatchlambedgecockkneewrapwristpatchclimbjudgeduckknowwrea

10、thfetchwitchcombthumbbridgefridge第八课时a长音（字母音）ei1、a辅e：cakenamesnakegrape2、两元相遇：raintrainwaitmail3、ay:playdaystaygray4、ange:rangechangearrangestrange5、ation:nationeducationpopulationvacation6、ey:theyheygrey（不规律组合：keymoney）7、eigh:eightweightweighneighbor（height）E长音（字母音）i:1、e辅e:evescenethesetheme2、两元遇：t

11、eaeatreadseabeebeefmeetsee3、一元结尾：beshewemehe4、ie:chiefpiecefieldseize（不按规律）:tieliediepie5、ique:uniqueI长音（字母音）ai1、i辅e:ricebikebicdewrite2、两元相遇：tieliediepie3、一元结尾：hiflyskyshy4、ign:sign5、igh:highlightnight6、uy:buyguy7、ild:childchildrenmildwild8、ind:kindmindfindblind。长音（字母音）?1、o辅e:roseboneRomejoke2、两元相遇

12、:boatgoatroadsoaptoehoepoem3、一兀结尾:nosogo4、ow:rowbowlslowsnow5、old:oldcoldflodgold6、ost:hostpost（不听话组合：costlost）U长音（字母音）ju:1、 u 辅 e:ju: use refuse hugeu: june pollute rude2、两元相遇：ju:u：3、一元结尾：flu4、ew: ju: newu: Jewcue due suitblue true fruitfew stew knew blew grew flewtunerulebuildjuice5、eu: ju:euro Eu

13、rope规律：j、l、r+u=u:（单词里含有字母j、l、r,u发音是u:）第九课时：元r组合一、重读1、ar:a:carcardsmart?:warwarmwarn规律：(w+ar=?:)2、er:?:herherdpersonGerman3、ir:?:birdgirlshirtskirt4、 or: ?: horse shortfork?:workwordworld规律：(w+or=?:)5、ur: ?: nurse pursepurpiehurtbeggar二、轻读：?teacheractordoctorSaturday元re组合1、are:e?haresharecarerare?are

14、2、ere?heree?therewhere3、ireai?firehiretiretireddesire4、ore?:storeshorebeforebored5、ureju?purecureendurelure6、sure?leisurepleasuretreasure(sure)7、turet?naturepicturecapturefuture第十课时A字母组合：a:ance:dancechanceFranceglanceask:askmasktaskbaskass:classglassgrasspassast:fastpastlastblastath:bathpathmathfath

15、ere?air:airhairchairstair?:au:taughtcaughtdaughterautumna:aunt?:aw:sawlawjawdraw?:al:talkchalk(a:halfcalf)?:?all:tallwallballsmall第十一课时E字母组合i?eer:beerdeercheercheersi?ear:earheardearteare?ear:bearwearpeartear?:ear:earthearnlearnheardiea:eatreadseaseateea:headbreadheavyweathereiea:greatbreaki?ea:idea

16、theatre第十二课时。字母组合oar:?:boardhoardboarroaroi:?ioilcoinjoinnoiseoo: u:oy:?iboytoyjoyenjoyfoolfoodtool*schoolzootoothmoonroomuboo k coo kloo k goo dlood:?bloodfloodoor: ?: door fl oorpoor moorou: a ? hou se m ou sem ou th clou d?you ngtou ch cou sin cou pleu:you sou p gr ou p rou teucou ld wou ld shou ld?soulseoulshoulderour:a?ourhoursourflour?:yourpourcourtfourow:a?owlnowcowshowera?rowsnowslowshow