Englishexam4高一周测

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1、高一英语周测（四）一语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We were about to gather up things and return to our car when a man came up. He looked very strong indeed and asked us angrily if we knew that these 1 were his own. Father looked troubled and the

2、 man 2 a notice. It said that camping was 3 forbidden. Poor Father explained that he had not seen the notice and did not 4 that camping was not allowed. Though father 5 , the man did not seem 6 .He asked Father his name and 7 . All the way home, we were so 8 that hardly anyone spoke a word. This 9 t

3、hing had spoiled a wonderful day in the camp. For the rest of the week, we 10 what would happen. The following Sunday, we stayed at home 11 it was a fine day. About noon, a large and very expensive car stopped outside our house. We were surprised when we saw several people 12 to have a picnic in our

4、 small garden. Father got very angry and went to ask them what they thought they were doing. You can imagine how 13 he was when he saw the man whom we had met the week before! Both men burst out 14 . Then Father welcomed the strangers into our 15 . We became good friends.1AthingsBgroundsCtreesDcamps

5、2Aput onBpointed toCtook outDpointed out3AfirmlyBmerelyCsimplyDfinally4AremindBreferCrememberDrealize5AarguedBagreedCadmiredDapologized6AsatisfyingBsatisfiedCpleasantDdelighted7AaddressBhouseCfamilyDhome8AdissatisfiedBworriedCunhappyDdisappointed9AuninterestingBunableCunpleasantDunlucky10AexpectedBs

6、upposedCimaginedDwondered11AthoughByetChoweverDsince12AwaitingBcontinuingCpreparingDmanaging13AsurprisedBfunnyChappyDpleased14AcryingBshoutingCscreamingDlaughing15AaddressBgardenChouseDcamp第二节 用适当的词或括号中词的适当形式填空。（满分15分）16. They sat around the campfire,_(chat) with each other.17. A great number of _ (

7、eagle) winged their way across the valley.18.A second -grade wind made the tips of the branches shake _ (slight).19. At present the local government is taking _ (measure) to reduce the pollution. 20. The pianist _ (surround) by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Workers Stadium.21.Do you hav

8、e any idea _ is actually going on in the capital city?22. The thought _ Jack will go to climb the highest mountain this summer is astonishing. 23. We expressed the hope _ they would come to China soon. 24. My mother made a promise _ she would buy a new computer for me if I pass the mid-term exam. 25

9、. Is there any possibility _ hell get the gold medal in the race? 26. His parents are satisfied with the fact _ he studies very hard and is always asking questions. 27. He raised a question _ theyll go for a picnic or not this weekend. 28. I have no idea _ he will get what he wants.29. Word came _ t

10、he famous professor would come to give us a lecture in our school auditorium next week.30. Who told you the news _ he would come to our office to do research with us?三阅读阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor centuries, the bodys blood has been linked closely with the e

11、motionsPeople who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killerFor example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killerHe seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someones life as nothingCold can affect other parts of the bodyThe expression “get cold

12、feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feetThe expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to doFor example, you agree to be president of an organizationBut then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the work of the organization will be your responsi

13、bilityYou are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situationThe expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to faceYou may give a cold shoulder to a friend who h

14、as not kept a promise he made to youOr, to someone who has lied about you to othersA cold fish is not a fishIt is a personBut it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmthA cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyoneSomeone who is a cold fish could be cold-heartedN

15、ow a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathySeveral popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their loversOut in the cold means not getting something that everybody else gotA person might say that everybody b

16、ut him got a pay raise-he was left out in the coldAnd it is not a pleasant place to be31There are _ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passageA3 B4 C6 D732When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “_”AI give him the cold shoulder BI think

17、 he is a cold-blooded manCI think he is a cold fish DIm likely to get cold feet33If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say _Ashe is a cold-blooded killer Bshe gets cold feetCshe is a cold fish Dshe is out in the cold34We can use the expr

18、ession “_” to describe a man who hurts his lover without mercyAcold-blooded Bcold shoulder Ccold feet Dcold-hearted35The topic of this passage is about _Athe relationship between cold and our bodyBsome expressions about friendshipCsome expressions connected with coldDhow cold weather comes into bein

19、gBFor a 400-year-old art form, operas had a bad fame: overweight actresses singing the words which are hard to understand in one of those romance languages you were supposed to learn in high school. And with tickets costing as much as $ 145 a performance, opera goers also have a certain appearance i

20、n peoples mind: rich, well-dressed and old.But now opera companies around the country are loosening their ties and kicking off their shoes in an attempt to bring the opera to the audience. It needs to keep it alive, young and not-so-rich.Opera producers have found that to attract this crowd, they ne

21、ed to make the opera closer to common people. That means no formal suits, old-styled theatre or band-breaking ticket prices. And because young people dont or wont come to the opera, companies are bringing the opera to them, giving performances in such unusual places as parks, libraries and public sc

22、hools.The Houston Grand Operas choice is the public library, where it performs “mobile operas”, shortened versions (剧本) of child-friendly operas. This summers production is Hansel & Gretel. By performing smaller versions of large productions, producers are able to make people interested while keepin

23、g costs at a reasonable level. The San Francisco Opera, which will be celebrating its 75th anniversary this year, is staging Cinderella free of charge, keeping costs down by employing students from its Young Artists Training Program. 36Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?AOpera i

24、s famous for its history. BOpera is only for rich people.COpera companies are trying to keep opera alive. DYoung people are not interested in opera. 37The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means .Abreaking up the old rulesBchanging the dressesCmaking the audience at ease Dadvertising them

25、selves38Opera companies prefer to perform smaller versions because .Athey can be performed in public librariesBshort versions are easy to performCit is hard to find long versionsDthey can make people interested39The San Francisco Opera employs young students in order to .Aattract young peopleBreduce

26、 the costCcelebrate its 75th anniversary Dmake Cinderella popular40What can you infer from the passage?AThe tickets for opera are very expensive at present.BOpera is performed in a language difficult to understand.COpera is not so popular an art form today.DStudents enjoy performing operas very much

27、.CA good friend of mine was complaining about her son the other day“Did you notice,” she started, “how he didnt wait for me to get my salad before he dove into his?”True enough, the boy attacked his plate faster than a cat in the wildWithout manners, were no more than animalsActually, thats not true

28、Ive been watching and feeding a group of wild cats, and they show unusual politeness toward each otherEven when food is scarce, they take turns, leaving at least a small part for the next in lineMy mother educated her three children to have good manners all the timeWe were made to feel very uncomfor

29、table as if we were sitting on pins and needles until we got used to saying please, thank you, pardon me, and Im sorryAnd I have to say, while it was a painful learning experience, it was one of the most valuableI cant tell you how often I sat with my friends, eating at their dinner tables, and thei

30、r parents thought highly of my good mannersWhile it was a little embarrassing, I knew even then that my mothers teachings were paying offMany years later, when I was attending seminars across the country, my manners were quite usefulWhile I regret that I havent been a perfect example, Im still worki

31、ng on itI suppose, in this regard, my mother lives on through meI didnt have her beautiful singing voice or her green eyes, but she did make sure I received one of her finest characteristics41What did the writers friend most probably complain about?AHer sons eating too quickly BHer sons not having a

32、 healthy dietCHer sons not having good table manners DTeenagers not having good manners42The underlined word “scarce” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Atoo much Bnot delicious Cnot enough Dquite hot43We learn that the writers mother _Awas strict about her childrens manners Bnever punished her childr

33、enChad beautiful blue eyes Dwas not good at singing44What does the writer think of her experience of learning good manners?AEasy and relaxing BPainful and valuableCEasy but useless DToo horrible45We can infer from the passage that the writer _Ais surely liked by everyone around herBis not satisfied

34、with most peoples manners around herCthinks she has been a perfect example to the youngDthanks her mother for teaching her the good manners a lotD What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking p

35、lace in bio-technology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories. In discussion of technological changes

36、, the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure tha

37、t the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or

38、so, people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones. It is exciting to imagine that the adv

39、ance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.46. According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by. A. diseases and aging B. accidents and war C. accidents and agin

40、g D. heart disease and war47. In the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in_.A. medicine B. the Internet C. brain cells D. human organ48. Humans may live longer in the future because . A. heart disease will be far away from us B. human brains can decide the final death

41、C. the basic materials of cells will last forever D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine49. How long can humans live in the future according to the passage? A. Over 100 years. B. More than 120 years. C. About 150 years. D. The passage doesnt tell us.50. We can learn from the passage that .

42、A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future B. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now C. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life D. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells四完成句子（满分25分。1-9每空0.5分，10,11每题3分。）1. We receive

43、d a message_ _ _ _(他们将横穿) Canadain less than five days.2. _ _ _ _ _ _ (你知道这个事实) he got the first prize in the speaking competition ?3. _ _ _ _(给我印象最深)after visiting the school was that the students were polite and intelligent. 4.We usually _ _ _ _(一直走到) the river bank near the Big Bridge, but today

44、I feel tired and wont walk so far.5._ _ _ _（不愿上火车）the train to go home, he stayed at the station waiting for the news.6._ _ (向东走)，youll pass mountains as well as wide rivers.7. They were not _ _(前往)Montreal until later.8. There is some doubt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(他是否有学习语言的才能). 9. Anna _ _ _ _(梦想出国) to stu

45、dy in the future. 10.在回家的路上，他们设法看见了一只海狸。(用sight构成的词组)11.加拿大比世界上任何一个国家的淡水都多。五.书面表达（20分）假如你是广东某中学的一名学生，刚从从化市钱岗村广裕祠回来，请你根据下面要点，介绍该景点并谈谈自己的感受。1. 广裕祠位于广东省从化市钱岗村；（Guang Yu Temple）2. 据说建于1426-1435年间，占地面积900平方米；3. 历经数次修葺，7次有文字记载；4. 是广东第一次发现有确切建筑年代的古建筑；5. 当地村民和政府珍爱文化遗产，对它进行精心保护与修复；(cultural relic)6. 2003年获联合

46、国文化遗产保护大奖一等奖。(the UN Award of the Cultural Relics Conservation)参考答案一.完型: 1.BBADD 6.BABCD 11.ACADB二.填空：16.chatting 17.eagles 18.slightly 19.measures 20.surrounded 21.what 22.that 23.that 24.that 25.that 26.that 27.whether 28.whether/when/ how 29.that 30.that三.阅读：31.CACDC 36.CADBC 41.CCABD 46.AADBC 四.

47、完成句子：1.that they could cross 2.Do you know the fact that 3.What impressed me most 4.walk as far as 5.Rather than go aboard/get on 6.Going eastward7.leaving for 8.whether he has a gift for learning languages 9.dreams of going abroad 10.On their way home, they managed to catch sight of a beaver. 11.Ca

48、nada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. 参考范文 Located in Qiangang Village of Conghua City inGuangdong Province, Guangyu Temple, which covers an area of 900 square meters, is said to be built between 1426 and 1435. After it was first built, major repairs were constantly done in

49、different dynasties, seven of which were recorded. It is the first discovery of ancient buildings with exact building time in our province. The local villagers and government treasure the grand relic, protect it with great care and repair it when necessary. Because of their great efforts, in 2003, Guangyu Temple won the first prize of the UN Award of the Cultural Relics Conservation. I feel proud to introduce Guangyu Temple to you. I hope you can come here to have a look yourself.9