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1、UNIT 7The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Unit 7The Adventures of Tom SawyerWho/that/which 定语从句Relative clauses with who, that and whichthe handsome (英俊)the tallthe strong the cleverthe sickboyThe boy is Tom.The boy who is handsome is Tom.The boy who is tall is Tom.The boy who is strong is Tom.The boy who
2、is clever is Tom.The boy who is sick is Tom. The boy is Tim. The boy is smiling. The boy who is smiling is Tim. (主语主语)The boy is Tim. The boy has a round face. The boy who has a round face is Tim. The boy is Tim. He sits in front of me. The man who sits in front of me is Tim. ：关系代词：关系代词: : 1. who指人指
3、人,作主语或宾语作主语或宾语 (作宾语可省略）作宾语可省略）The man who I talked with is our teacher.A person who steals things is called a thief.2. whom指人指人, ,作宾语作宾语 ( (作宾语可省略作宾语可省略, ,如介词提前则不能省如介词提前则不能省) The man (whom/who) I talked to is Mr. Li.The man to whom I talked is Mr Li.applethe redthe greenthe smallthe bigThe apple whi
4、ch is red is mine.The apple which is green is yours.The apple which is red is smallThe apple which is green is big.mineyoursDo you find the pen? I wrote with it just now.Do you find the pen (which) I wrote with just now? 1) A plane is a machine _ can fly.2) The car _ my uncle bought last week was st
5、olen.3) The students _ dont study hardwill not pass the exam.4) The woman _ you saw inthe park is our English teacher.5）I know the girl _ mother is a teacher.which/thatwhich/that/ /who/thatwhom/that/ /归纳：归纳： that,即指人又指物，作主语或宾语。即指人又指物，作主语或宾语。 which,指物，作主语或宾语。指物，作主语或宾语。 who, whom指人指人,who作主语作主语,whom作宾语
6、。作宾语。 that,which,whom在定语从句中作宾语时，可省去在定语从句中作宾语时，可省去。 whose 在从句中作定语在从句中作定语whose以下情况只能用that1 先行词既有指人人又有指物物2 当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级序数词或形容词最高级 时，有the only, the very 等修饰时3 先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing 等不定代词4 主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句时Fill in the gaps:1.The terrible typhoon killed the people and cattle
7、_ were in the fields.2.The wind blew down the tallest tree _ is in front of our school gate.3.This is the very thing _ I was looking for.4.This is the second novel _ I have ever read.5.There is nothing in the world _ can frightenme.6.Who is the man _ is reading under the tree?thatthatthat/that/thatt
8、hat1. The man _ I saw told me to wait.2. A person _ steals things is called a thief.3. This recorder _ he is using is made in Japan. 4. Can you think of anyone _ could look after him?5. All the apples _ fall are eaten by wild boars.Fill in the blanks with who, which and that.thatthatwhothatwho1. Do
9、you know the man_ saved five people in the fire? （2014 宜宾）宜宾） A. who B. it C. when D. whom 2. Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信微信). (2014 黑龙江黑龙江) A. whom B. which C. who ：Multiple Choice3. I like the writers _are popular among teenagers.（2014 成都）成都） Awho Bwhich Cwhom4. After Mande
10、la was free (自由的自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people _ wanted to kill him. （2014 山东）山东） A. whose B. which C. / D. who5. I will never forget the day_ we spent in the old town with small houses. （2014 杭州）杭州） A. who B.whom C.that D.what6. People _ overweight need more water than thin people. (2014 呼和浩特呼和浩特) Awho is Bwhich are Cthat is Dwho are
九年级英语上册 Unit 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Period 5 Grammar 1课件 （新版）牛津深圳版
