2018年大学英语B统考试题库网考大学英语B真题

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1、WORD资料.可编辑2017年大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题(2017-01-1114:41:15)转载标签：2017年大学英语b2017年统考大学英语b2017年网考大学英语b大学英语b统考真题大学英语b统考题库电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性通过，索取请加QQ:153499368一、交际英语1 .-SorryImlate.A.Youarewelcome.B.Itsapleasure.C.Takecare.D.Dontworry.答案：D2 .-Wearegoingtohaveasingin

2、gpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.Imafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.B.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C.No,Icant.D.Thatsallset.答案：A3 .-Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithusthisevening?A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.Idloveto,butImbusytonight.C.No,Ireallydontlikebeingwithyou.D.Imill,soIshouldntgoout.

3、答案：B4 .-MustItakeataxi?-No,you.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.dontC.mustnotD.donthaveto答案：D5 .-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,pleaseA.Speaking,please.B.Oh,howareyouC.Imlistening.D.ImDon.答案：A电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，零基础一次性通过，索取请加QQ:153499368二、阅读理解Thewordhorsepower（马力）wasfirs

4、tusedtwohundredyearsago.（200年前“马力”这个词首次使用。）JamesWatthadmadethefirstwidelyusedsteam（蒸气）engine.Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuring（现U量）power.He discovered that a horse could lift aWattdecidedtofindouthowmuchcalledthatunitonehorsepower.Withthisunit

5、hecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo.3,300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3,300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorsepowerengine.6 .ThepassagesaysthatWattmadethefirstwidelyusedsteamengine.A.TB.F答案：A7 .Watt

6、madeupaunitofmeasurementbasedonthestrengthofahorse.A.TB.F答案：A8 .Wattwantedtofindawaytolifta3300-poundweight.A.TB.F答案：B9.Onehorsepowerwouldequaltheweightahorsecouldlift.A.TB.F答案：B10 .ThetitleofthepassageisHowtheTermHorsepowerCameintoBeing.A.TB.F答案：AWhatmakesapersonascientist?（是什么使一个人成为科学家？）Doeshehave

7、waysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theansweris“no”.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimport

8、anttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.Thescientistsknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrighto

9、rrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsa

10、reimportantwhodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,andEinsteinsideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvesti

11、gations.11 .Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetoolsheuses.B.Thewayheuseshistools.C.Hiswaysoflearning.D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.答案：B12 .Theunderlinedpartinthepassageshows.A.theimportanceofinformationB.theimportanceofthinkingC.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeopleD.thedifferencebet

12、weencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs答案：C13.Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat.A.worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimesB.doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditionsC.canbeusedformanypurposesD.leavesnoroomforimprovement答案：A14 .Theauthorquotesth

13、ecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate.A.thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscienceB.thataccuracyofmathematicsC.thatinvestigationsareimportantinscienceD.thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations答案：C15 .Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thetheoryofrelativity.B.Exactnessisthecoreofscience.C.Scie

14、ntistsaredifferentfromordinarypeople.D.Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist.答案：D三、词汇与语法16 .WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologizedsolate.A.fortocomeB.thatshewascomingC.forcomingD.tocome答案：C1.5 SamuelClemens,asMarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.A.toknowB.tobeknownC.k

15、nownD.knowing答案：C1.6 Sheisnotonlymyclassmatealsomygoodfriend.A.orB.butC.andD.too答案：B19 .Tomissotalkative.Imsureyoullsoongettiredhim.A.ofB.withC.atD.on答案：A20 .Helivesinthehousewherehewasborn.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C四、完型填空SusanClevelandistheyoungpresidentofacandycompanyinthecityofChicago.（苏珊克利夫

16、兰是芝加哥市里一家糖果公司的年轻总裁。）Herfatherbeganthecompanyinthe1960s.Hediedthreeyearsago.Now,thecompanybelongstoSusan.Susan,however,didnothaveanyjobsbeforebecomingheadofthecompany.Shejustfinishedthecollege.TheemployeesbecameevenmoreconcernedduringSusansfirstmonthsonthejob.Mr.Clevelandhadbeena_21_leader.ButSusanpe

17、rmittedmanyemployeestomaketheirown_22_.Oneemployeesaid,OldMr.Cleveland always told us what to do. He kept people on a shortleash.But the companydid well. What does a shortleash mean ? A leash is a kind of rope.We use a leash专业技术.整理分享into trouble.towalkourpetdogs.Theleashkeepsthedogfrom_23_awayorgett

18、ingKeepingapersononashortleashmeanskeepinghimorherunderclosecontrol.Thepersoncantmakemanydecisionsforhimselforherself.Ms.Clevelanddoesnotkeepherworkersonashortleash._24_,sheencouragesthemtogetbetterwaystodobusiness.Forexample,hersecretaryproposedanidea.Shesaidthecompanyshouldofferasumofmoneyasaprize

19、tothebeststudentinthehighschoolnearthefactory.Thewinnercouldusetheprizemoneytostudyatauniversity.Mr.Clevelandappreciatedtheidea.Aftertheprizewasannounced,peoplewholivedintheareaofthefactorybegantobuy_25_ofthecompanyscandy.Localnewspaperswroteaboutthecompetition.Businessimproved.Ms.Clevelandmadeherse

20、cretarythecompanysfirstDirectorofPublicRelations.Theformersecretarywasverypleased.21 .A.decisionsB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：D22.A.decisionsB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：A23.A.decisionsB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：E24.A.decisionsB.InsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：B25.A.decisionsB.I

21、nsteadC.moreD.strongE.running答案：C五、英译汉1.1 Iusedthebagtoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.答案：我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。27 .Eachyearsomeofhismoneyisgiventothebestscientistsandwritersoftheworld.答案：每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。28 .Firesmaydomoredamagethantheearthquakes（地震）答案：火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。29 .Thisboxcanholdmorebook

22、sthanthatone.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。30.ImthinkingaboutavisittoParis.答案：我在考虑去巴黎旅游。31.Isleptsoundlyallnight.答案：我整夜睡得很熟。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1 .简述你的家乡；2 .你对家乡的印象。MyHometownMyHometownMyhometownisHaimen,whichisnotfarfromShanghai.Haimenisamoderncity.Therearelotsofhighbuildingsini

23、t.Mostofusliveinflatsbecausewecanbeclosetoourfriends.Myhometown/Itisabeautifulcity.Oneithersideoftheroads,therearesomebigtreesandniceflowers.Theroadsarealsoveryclean,whichmakespeoplehappyandcomfortable.Theweatherhereisverynice.Ilikeautumnbest,foritsneitherhotnorcoldbutverycool.IloveHaimen.Welcometomyhometown.