中考英语写作方法及经典句型

《中考英语写作方法及经典句型》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语写作方法及经典句型（7页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、文档供参考，可复制、编制，期待您的好评与关注！ 中考英语写作方法及经典句型助你中考英语作文获得高分！方法：要点+结构+逻辑+语法+亮点要点：实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字，翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点，要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好，只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点，也就是文章的第二段内容，要做到全，围绕中心。结构：中考最流行的结构就是三段式，深受各地区中考英语写作阅卷老师的喜爱。为什么尼?因为这种结构十分清晰。“观点要点总结”让人一目了然。三段式的第一段：简单明了，开门见山，不超过2句话，如，我们想表达小强很强壮，第一段直接说 XQ is extremely strong.

2、 观点明确，这一句足矣。第二段：分2-3点说为什么他强壮。1. 每天吃10顿饭，He has ten meals everyday! 详举吃的是什么。2. 每天运动2小时，He does exercise 2 hours a day! 详举做了什么运动。第三段：经过第二段的论证，可以得出结论。但请注意，不能完全照抄第一段，要有升华。也可以提出希望和建议等。如，How strong and robust XQ is! I hope to be him one day!逻辑：这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的，转折的，总结的逻辑词等。递进：除了first, second, thi

3、rd, finally 等还可以使用高级点的，如first of all(首先)，in addition, whats more, moreover(都是另外的意思)，in a word, all in all(表示总结的)。转折：but, yet, however等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词，因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。语法：其他几点都不是硬性的要求，不那样做不能说是错，只能说是不好，但是语法却是硬性的。如，单词的使用，时态等。亮点：当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文，最后两个字，亮点至关重要。大家设想如果我们是阅卷老师。有两篇写

4、人美丽的作文摆在我们面前，都是结构清晰的三段式，要点都很全，都用了一些逻辑词，都没有语法错误，但是A篇只用了beautiful,good-looking,B篇却用到了attractive，charming，catching等，我坚信正常人都会给B篇高分的。这些高级一点的词汇，词组，句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以，以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。中考英语：作文开头有技巧 三要素六方法要素之一：Restatement of the Topic (大作文的题目都会给出相关情景或话题，在首段中应先对题目中的情景或话题进行展开。)方法一：改写。即按照题目所给的内容，用不同的表达方

5、法重新写一遍，千万不能抄袭。但改一两个词不算改写，一定要将整个表达方式改掉。方法二：自己展开。即根据题目所谈到的话题内容适当展开，简单谈谈目前社会中的情况怎样。但不要谈得太多，更不能偏题。要素之二：Express Your Opinion (大作文的题目中一般会问你 do you agree or disagree 或 what do you think 等，因此必须与之相对应地在首段中表明你的观点。)方法一：中立观点。可以说某种做法既有好又有坏;对某种观点有人同意又有人不同意等等。比较好的表达如I partly agree with the opinion expressed above.方

6、法二：一边倒观点。即直截了当地说赞成某个观点或不赞成某个观点。方法三：不表达观点。即不在首段明确地表达自己的观点，但必须要先分析一下，在最后一段表明观点。方法一在考试中用得最多;方法二适中;方法三用得比较少。要素之三：No Excessive Background (大作文首段中只要涵盖以上两要素即可，不要写过多不相干的展开内容，更不要将理由写进去，否则主体段就没内容写了。2011中考英语作文经典句型一、据说 It is said (that)从句据报导 It is reported (that)从句大家都知道 It is known (that)从句一般认为 It is thought (t

7、hat)从 句一般预料 It is expected (that)从句据估计 It is estimated (that)从句一般相信 It is believed (that)从句例：1、Its reported that some nuclear radiation from Fukushima of Japan has gone into the sea. 据报道，部分日本福岛核辐射已经进入海洋。2、Its known that Chongqing is a mount city. 众所周知，重庆是座山城。二、表达”某事发生多久了?” 常用以下句型.1、(短暂性动词的)一般过去时.2、延

8、续性动词的现在完成时.3、时间段 has passed since 从句(短暂性动词的一般过去时)4、Its 时间段since 从句(短暂性动词的一般过去时)例：他爷爷去世20年了。1、His grandpa died 20 years ago,2、His grandpa has been dead since 20 years ago. (for 20 years )3、Twenty years has passed since his grandpa died.4、Its 20 years since his grandpa died.三、The + 比较级 +(名词) 主语 +谓语， t

9、he + 比较级 + (名词)主语+谓语越，就越 例：1、The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你越努力，你进步越大。2、The more books we read, the more learned (有学问的)we become.我们书读得越多，我们就越有学问。3、The more exercise you take, the healthier youll be ! 锻炼越多，你越健康!4、The more you eat, you will be! 你吃得越多，长得越胖。四、A be the 最高级+ 名词 +(that)+

10、 B + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) A是B所见过(知道、听说、遇到、看过)最的。例：1、Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen.姚明是我所看过的最高的篮球运动员。2、 Miss Gao is the kindest teacher that I have ever heard of .张老师是我曾经听说过的最仁慈的教师。3、Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever

11、known.刘翔是我所了解的最勤奋的运动员。五、Nothing is 比较级 than to do something.没有什么比更。(是最的事)。例：1、Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有什么是比接受教育更重要的事。(接受教育是最重要的事。)2、Nothing is more important than to protect our environment.没有什么是比环保更重要的事。(保护环境是最重要的事)3、Nothing is more important than to gain(get) knowledge

12、.没有什么是比学习知识更重要的事。(学习是最重要的事。)4、Nothing is more difficult than to change a mans views.没有什么比改变一个人的观念更难的了。(改变一个人的观念是最难的事。)六、There is no denying that 从句。 不可否认的 例：1、There is no denying that the qualities of their living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，他们的生活品质已经每况愈下。2、There is no denying that Lin Zhiling

13、 is the most charming actress I have ever seen.不可否认，林志玲是我所见过的最有魅力的女演员。七、It is universally acknowledged that 从句。 全世界都知道 例：1、It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。2、Its universally acknowledged that nothing is more important than to gain knowledge.全世界都知道学习

14、知识是最重要的事。八、There is no doubt that 从句。 毫无疑问的例：There is no doubt that to plant more trees is good for protecting the environment .毫无疑问多种树对保护环境有益。九、An advantage of is that 从句。 的优点是例：An advantage of taking exercise is that it can make us keep healthy.锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。十、The reason why 从句is that +从句 的原因

15、是例：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。十一、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 如此以致于 例：1、So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。2、So beautiful is Xi Shi that we all like her.西施是如此美丽，以致于我们都喜欢她。十二、By +V-ing, can

16、 ，能够 例：1、By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。2、By reading, we can broaden our horizon. 通过阅读，我们可以扩大视野。十三、Those who 的人例：Those who break the law should be punished. 违法的人应该受处罚。十四、There is no one but . 没有人不 例：1、There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。2、There is n

17、o one but longs to be a millionaire.没有人不渴望成为百万富翁。十五、That is the reason why . 那就是的原因。 例：1、Summer is hot. That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。2、Winter is cold. That is the reason why I dont like it.冬天很冷。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。十六、During/In the past + 时间，S + 现在完成时 . 过去年来，一直 。 例：During the past

18、two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。十七、spare no effort to do something 不遗余力地干某事 例：1、We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。2、I will spare no effort to improve my English. 我要不遗余力地提高英语。十八、Due to/Thanks to +v-ing 因为(对亏)，才 例：1、Thanks

19、to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.因为他的鼓励，我才终于实现我的梦想。2、Thanks to Miss Wang s help, I passed the final-term examination.多亏王老师的帮助，我通过了期末考试。十九、What a + adj + n. + 主语+ 谓语! = How + adj + a /an + n. +主语+谓语 !多么! 例：1、What an important thing it is to keep our promise!How important a thing is t

20、o keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!2、What an important thing it is to be honest!How important a thing is to be honest! 诚实是多么重要的事!二十、have a great influence on (对有很大的影响) 例：1、Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。2、Watching TV too much has a great influence on our study.看电视太多对我们学习有很大的

21、影响。二十一、do good to (对.有益)，do harm to (对有害) 例：1、 Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。2、 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。二十二、In my opinion= As far as I am concerned that 从句 就我的看法;我认为例：In my opinion, playing computer games not only takes much time but also is harmful to health. 就我的看法玩电脑游戏既花费时间也

22、有害健康。二十三、Of all the people I know，perhaps none deserves my respect more than 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比更值得我尊敬。例： Of all the people I know，perhaps none deserves my respect more than Miss Wang, my English teacher.在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师王老师更值得我尊敬。中考英语作文必备的10个“万金油”句型1. 不用说 It goes without saying that = (It is) nee

23、dless to say (that) = It is obvious that 例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 在各种之中， Among various kinds of ， /= Of all the 例在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3. 就我的看法;我认为In my opinion, = To my mind, = As far as I am concern

24、ed, = I am of the opinion that 例：In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。4. 随着人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the population, 随着科技的进步 With the advance of science and technology, 例：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy,

25、a lot of social problems have come to pass.随着台湾经济的快速发展许多社会问题产生了。5. 是必要的 It is necessary (for sb.) to do / that 是重要的 It is important/essential (for sb.) to do / that 是适当的 It is proper (for sb.) to do / that 是紧急的 It is urgent (for sb.) to do / that 例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean

26、.It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。 6. 花费 spend on sth. / doing sth. 例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.7. how 引导的感叹句例：那至少可以证明你很诚实。At least it will prove how honest you are.8. 状语从句A)如果你不，你就会 If you dont ，

27、 youll 例If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次机会。B) 如此 ，以至于 so that 例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。C) 每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear ， I cannot but feel excited.每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do ， I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到我就忍不

28、住感到紧张。Whenever I think of ， I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with ， I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see ， I cannot but feel surprised.例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near

29、my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。9. 宾语从句我认为， / 我认为不 I think / I dont think that 我想知道是否 I wonder whether 例：He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10. Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。7 / 7