新概念三册Lesson43备课笔记(共9页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Lesson 43 fully insured1、 insure v.投保insure sb./sth. against 给保险，以防万一-Employer must insure their employees against accident.Insurance n.Insurance companyPremium 保险费同：ensure 确保，保证-Hard work can ensure our success.assure 使确信，向保证-I assure you that Ill bring you happiness.区别：前者宾语可人可物，后者只能是人

2、 Reassure 使人消除疑虑Guarantee 确保-I can guarantee her safety.2、premium n.保险费；奖赏，赠品，额外津贴，额外费用-If you buy two bottles of this kind of beer , you will get a premium for one more free.Premium system 奖励制度Premium price 溢价At a premium 溢价，稀罕3、recover 1）vi使得到补偿，弥补=Make up for=compensate for-We must recover our lo

3、sses, or we shall be bankrupt.2）vt.康复Recover from-She has recovered from the operation.同：restore vt.恢复(原状, 健康)-I specialized in the restoration of old houses.-The fresh air will help to restore his health.4、purchase v. 买（比buy正式，主要用于书面语， 还可是n.）-Can you purchase freedom with money?-yesterday I bought

4、a tie, that look terrible.Purchase money 买进价格/进货价格Purchasing powerQuantity purchase 大宗订购Leave sb. to his purchases让某人自谋生路Not worth a days purchase 危在旦夕-His life is not worth a days purchase.4、annual adj. 一年一度的Annual report 年度报告Annual budget annual incomeAnnual rainfall 全年降雨量n.年刊，年鉴-Most children lik

5、e comic or sporting annuals.(连环漫画或体育类的年刊)月刊 周刊 日刊Monthly weekly daily China Daily 中国日报Ann-(-enn):年（year）Anniversary 周年纪念日Annual 一年一次的 biennial triennialBicycle triangle5、shiver v. 颤抖=Tremble区别:整体的颤抖用shiver，部分用tremble-He is shivering with cold.-His hands are trembling.-Her trembling voice betrayed hi

6、s secret.Shudder (to shake for a short time because you are afraid or cold)=shiver6、dive v.跳水Dive in/into 跳进Dive 指下降Take a nose dive 急剧恶化，猛跌暴落-The stock market is taking a nose dive today. -今天股市大跌。7、haul v.拖曳（pull with effort or force）强调用力-They hauled the boat up the beach.Haul sb. to a volleyball m

7、atch 强拉某人去看排球比赛同：Pull 应用范围最广，连续不断的拉Drag 拖拉，强调二者有摩擦力-The stone was so heavy that I had to drag it into the roomDrag oneself to 拖着疲惫的身躯去-After a days hard work, I dragged myself home.Tug飞快的拖拉，强调幅度大，动作快-Look，a thief tug the bicycle.Tow 借助外力拖拉较大较重的物体-The towed the huge stone with a truck/ lorry.8、agoniz

8、ing adj.精神紧张的，提心吊胆的Agonize v.-This frustration agonized him.Agony n.(great pain 极度痛苦)In agony= in great pain-At the news he is an agony of joy.-听到这个消息他感到极度的高兴。9、perch vi. 位于（高处）Perch on-A bird perched on the branch of the tree at the moment.(栖息)-The little village perches among the hill.(坐落)Come off

9、 ones perch 不再骄傲自大-After his failure, he came off his perch.Put ones pride in ones pocket.不再妄自尊大10、precariously adv. 危险地，不稳固地（unsafe，not firm, not steady）-His life is not so precarious.同：dangerous 强调很危险-Playing with matches is dangerous.Adventurous 爱冒险的-Robinson crusoe is adventurous.Hazardous 碰运气的，

10、冒险的，（有变幻莫测之义）-Climbing the high mountain is hazardous.11、rebound v.弹回-The ball is rebound.v.产生事与愿违的结果rebound on / upon sb.产生对某人不好的影响-The internet rebound on teenagers sometime.Rebound (NBA)抢得篮板球(美校园喜剧Rebound)Text:1、（L2）property n. 财产（总称），资产，房产Property-tax rate 财产税率Real property 房地产Assignment of prop

11、erty 产权转让Intellectual property rights 知识产权n.性质special property 特性2、（L5）in the event of 以防万一同：In case ofIn the case ofFor fear that / by any chance /by any possibility-An oxygen mask will come down from overhead in case of an emergency.-He set off very early for fear that he might be late for the int

12、erview.3、（L5）needles to say同：no doubtBeyond doubtBeyond question/ past questionSure enough 果不其然As is expected 不出所料-彼得担心自己考不好，果不其然，他不及格。-Peter was afraid that he had done badly, and sure enough, hisgrade is failing.-她无疑是她最优秀的舞蹈家。-She is beyond all doubt the finest dancer.4、(L7)It is not uncommon to d

13、o 习以为常(双否)同:(写作短语)It is not unusual to do 并不罕见It is no rarity to do 不足为奇It is no accident to do 绝非偶然It is customary to do 司空见惯It is normal to do 非常正常-大学生从网上抄袭论文并不罕见。-It is not unusually to hear college students fake their term papers from online resources.-It is customary to welcome a visitor with a

14、 shake.-大家习惯握手迎接客人。5、（L5-L6）the +比较级，the+比较级（越越 前者是状从，后者是主句，主句有时可用正常语序，但比较级前不用定冠词）-Needless to say , the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the higher the premium you will have to pay.=Needless to say , the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the premium you will have to pay is high

15、er.= Needless to say , if the risk an insurance company takes is bigger , the premium you will have to pay is higher.-The higher the ground (is), the cooler the air (is).-The more haste , the less speed.-欲速则不达。-The more, the better.6、（L13）launch v.发动;发射;使（船）下水；推出（产品）；使开始从事Launch election campaighLau

16、nch Shenzhou spaceshipLaunch a submarineLaunch a product 发布产品Launch a new enterprise 创办一个新企业7、（L16）garage n.车库，汽车修理厂Underground garage 地下车库Parking garage 停车场（室内）Garage sale （美）宅前出售混：Garbage 垃圾Garbage can garbage collector 清洁工8、（L20）eventually=At last , At last和eventually都强调成功，但语气比at last强烈，强调经过努力而终于In the end 强调失败Finally 只表示顺序的最后专心-专注-专业