六年级英语总复习-句型转换

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1、欢迎共阅六年级英语句型转换练习句型转换是英语中的重中之重，也是最难掌握的，是学生们最容易失分的地方，一般在选择题 中会有4-5 分，还有专门的按要求完成句子的题型。下面先是需要重点讲解的几种句型以及做法， 然后是练习。1、肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，女口： I mastude nt.Sheisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Therearefourfa nsi no urclassroom.Hewilleatlu nchat12:0 0.1 wat chedTVyesterdayeve ning.2、 否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I mno t

2、astude nt.Sheis not(isn-: It)adoctor.Hedoes not(does nt)workin ahospital.Thereare no t(are n1.!*1i1:t)fourfa nsi no urclassroom.Hewill not(w on t)eatl un chat12:0 0.I did no t(did n t)watchTVyesterdayevening.注意小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。有动词 be 的句子则“ not”加在 be 后面，可缩写成“is n t，aren t”，但 amnot般都分开写。没有

3、动词 be 的句子则要先在 主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do，does, did)，然后在它后面加上“ not”，你也可以把它们缩 写在一起如“ don t,doesn t,didn t)。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did ”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“ did”。I； .3、 一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“ye,或“no”来回答。女口： Areyouastudent?Yes,lam/No,I mnot.1*夕 lssheadoctor?Yes,sheis./No,sheis nt.D

4、oeshework in ahospital?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoes nt.、二 Aretherefourfa nsinou rclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,therear6 nt.Areyougoingtobuyacomicbooktonight?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.(Yes,weare./No,weareh t.)Willheeatlunchat12:00?Yes,lwill./No,lwillnot(won t).Aretheyswimming?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren t.DidyouwatchTVy

5、esterdayeve nin g?Yes,ldid./No,ldidn t.注意小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，1把动词 be 调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。2没有动词 be 的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do，does, did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原 形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。欢迎共阅这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“ does 只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“ did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did”。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的第一个单词（助动词）和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。4、特

6、殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what,where,who,which,whe n,whose,why,how 等）开头引导的句子。 此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“ yes、no”来回答。如：Whatisthis?lt sacomputer.Whatdoeshedo?H6 sadoctor.Whereareyougoing?l mgoingtoBeijing.Whoplayedfootballwithyouyesterdayafterno on? Mike.Whichseas on doyoulikebest?Summer.!1.1*1J1When doyouusuallygetup?lusu

7、allygetupat6:30.Whoseskirtisthis?It sAmy s.Whydoyoulikespri ngbest?Becauselca npla nttrees.IHowareyou?I mfine./I mhappy.HowdidyougotoXinjia ng?Iwe nttoXinjia ngbytrai n.其中 how 又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如：howmany （多少做1 i量）,howmuch （多少（钱）,howtall （多高）,howlong （多长）,howbig （多大）,howheavy （多重）例句：Howmanype

8、ncilsdoyouhave?lhavethreepencils.Howma ny girlsca ny ousee?lca nseefourgirls.Howma ny desksarethere inyo urclassroom?Thereare51.小结：howmany 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，Howma ny+名词复数+doyouhave?尔有多少.？Howma ny+名词复数+canyousee 尔能看见多少.？Howma ny+名词复数+arethere？有多少. ？练习部分：一、改为否定句和一般疑问句：1. TomandAlicegotoGrandma s

9、homebybus.TomandAlice_ toGrandma shomebybus._ TomandAlice_ toGrandma shomebybus?欢迎共阅2. Johnhaslunchatschool.John_ lun chatschool._ John_ lun chatschool?3.Theboysinourclassarecleaningtheclassroom.Theboysinourclass_ theclassroom._theboysinourclass_ theclassroom?4. JerryisgoingtovisittheSpaceMuseumwith

10、hisfriendstomorrow.JerrytovisittheSpaceMuseumwithhisfrie ndstomorrow._ JerrytovisittheSpaceMuseumwithhisfrien dstomorrow.7.0urpare ntswillarriveathalfpasttwoi ntheafterno on.Ourparents_ athalfpasttwo in theafter noon.1.!1i1:_ ourparents_ athalfpasttwo in theafter noon?5. They lllistentothechoirinthe

11、hall.Theytothechoiri nthehall._ theytothechoirin thehall?6.Childrenhadsomecakesattheparty.Children_ cakesattheparty.i i_children_ cakesattheparty?10.Mikewouldliketobeapostma n.Mike_ tobeapostman._ Mike_ tobeapostman?11. We dliketohavemorevegetables./ We_tohavemorevegetables_ we_ tohavemorevegetables

12、?12.Ourm on itorca nspeakE nglishwell.Ourmonitor_En glishwell._ ourmonitor_ En glishwell?13.Therearesome no ticeboardsatthee ntran ce.There_ no ticeboardsatthee ntran ce._ there_no ticeboardsatthee ntran ce.二、划线部分提问欢迎共阅1. TheylookedatourprojectsattwothirtyintheArtsandCraftsroom._ they_ atourprojects

13、i ntheArtsa ndCraftsroom?2. She llbiethelibraryatthreeo clock._ she_ atthreeo clock?3. Thevisitorswillmeetusattheentrance._thevisitors_ ?4. TheGreensaregoingtovisittheSpaceMuseumthiscomingweekend._theGreen sgoi ngtovisitthiscomi ngweeke nd?_ theGreen sgoi ngtovisitthiscomi ngweeke nd?5. Mickeyisgoin

14、gtothespacenextyear._ Mickeygoi ngton extyear?6. I dliketobeiassistant._ youliketobe?7. Joewouldn tliketobeafishermanbecausehe dliketobeapilot._Joeliketobeafisherma n.8. Lilywouldliketobeasecretarybecauseshelikestotakenotes.I_ _ Lilyliketobeasecretary?9. MyfathergoestosomeinterestingplacesinChinains

15、ummerholidays.yourfathergotosome in teresti ngplacesi nChi na?10. Theticketforthemuseumcoststwentyyuan. 11theticketforthemuseum_?theticketforthemuseum?11. MrLigoestoworkby un dergro und._MrLi_ towork?12. Theytellpeopletopla ntmoretrees._they_ _ peopleto _?13. Wehavebee ntoBeiji ng._ you_?14.1havesix

16、cous ins._youhave?15. Mya un thasthreechildre nin America.欢迎共阅_youraunt_ in America?.16. Mra ndMrsSmithplaybadminton onSun days._ MrandMrsSmith_ onSun days?17. Thedeepestpartofthewaterisn earJapa n.18. MyfatherwilltakemetoBeji ng.19. MytriptoXiagrieat.20. HarryPotterWwillbe on thisafter noon._21mloo

17、kingfoudress.22.Youmaykeepthebooktwoweeks.23.1sawma nya ni mals in Beiji ngZoo.I.24.loften helpmygra ndfather on thefarm.25.IamfromAustralia.26. Wewillgotothenearestsupermarket.27. M yn ewpe ncil-boxisabou 卄 enyuan.28. The nameofthebookisSleepin gBueaty.29. HecametovisitChi natwodaysago.30. Thereare

18、twelvestude nsoverthere.31. Nearlyallofyouk no wseasan driversaboutthewater.32.Theses neakersare280yua n.欢迎共阅33.lgetupat6o cloekerymorning.34. Thereisalotofwatero ntheearth.35. Theweathertherewasalittlehot.36. Tomsawman yplacesofi nteresti nthatoldcity.37.I cameherebytra in.38. Wearegoingtdouytomorr

19、ow sairtickets39. He sinterestedinakingpenfriends.40. Myfatherworksi nAfrica.三、把下列句子变为一般疑问句：1.I ami nterestedi nswimmi ng.2. Mikeisastude nti nGradeSix. x.X I |3. Tomenjoysliste nin gtothemusic4.Sarahca nclea ntheclassroom.5. Therearesomeflowers in thevase.6. HecametovisitChi natwodaysago 两天前）.7.lca

20、n speakE nglishwell.8.T onn yhadatalkforalo ngtime.9. Theylikemakingthepresents （礼物）.欢迎共阅10. Jima ndKateofte nhelptheirgra ndfathero nthefarmafterschool.11amgoodat 擅长）singingan dda ncing.12. Hewa ntstobea nactori nthefuture.13. Weplaybasketballo nSun days.14. Weshouldtakecareofthey oun gtrees.15. Th

21、egirlsares ingingin theclassroom.,II16.Shehassomethi ngtoeat.17. Alicecametoourhomelastweek 上一周）.、t 丨18. Thelittleboyissta ndingon thema nsshoulders.19. Thereissomefruitjuicei ntheglass.20. WewillvisitAmericanextweek（下一周）.四、将下列句子变为否定句：1.Hetakessomepictureseveryday.2.It scheape no ugh.3.Theteachersho

22、uldmakethestude ntshappyeveryday.4.Showmeyourlibrarycard,please.5.Shegaveherbrothersometapesaboutfolkmusic.欢迎共阅6. ThisisthefirsttimewecometoAustralia.7. We dbettermakeashoppinglistfirst.8. Therearealotof（大 量的）lovelya ni malsthere.9. MymotherwilltakemetoBeiji ngformyholida yn extS un day.10. Yo ucanf

23、in dma nytalltreesi nthepictureofthepark.欢迎共阅句型转换一,对下列句子中划线部分提问1,Thedeepestpartofthewaterisn earJapa n.2, MyfatherwilltakemetoBeiji ng.3, MytriptoXisgreat.4, HarryPotterWwillbeon thisafter noon.5,1mlookingfodress.6,Youmaykeepthebooktwoweeks.7,lsawma nya ni malsin Beiji ngZoo.I .8,Iofte nhelpmygra nd

24、fathero nthefarm.9,lamfromAustralia._l II10, Wewillgotothenearestsupermarket.,- _一1j . .r-I11, M yn ewpe ncil-boxisaboutte nyuan.12, The nameofthebookisSleepin gBeauty.13, HecametovisitChi natwodaysago.14, Therearetwelvestude ntsoverthere.16, Theses neakersare280yua n.欢迎共阅17,Igetupa16o clockverymorn

25、ing.18, Thereisalotofwatero ntheearth.19, Theweathertherewasalittlehot.20, Tomsawman yplacesofi nteresti nthatoldcity.21cameherebytra in.22, Wearegoingtdbuytomorrow sairtickets.23, He，sinterestediimakingpenfriends.I .24, Myfatherworksi nAfrica.25, Mikewa ntstobeasingeri nthefuture._ _l二,把下列句子变为一般疑问句

26、：1.1ami nterestedi nswimmi ng.2. Mikeisastude nti nGradeSix.3. Tomenjoysliste nin gtothemusic4.Sarahca nclea ntheclassroom.5.Therearesomeflowers in thevase.6.HecametovisitChi natwodaysago 两天前）.欢迎共阅7can speakE nglishwell.8. T on yhadatalkforalo ngtime.9. Theylikemakingthepresents （礼物）.10. Jima ndKate

27、ofte nhelptheirgra ndfathero nthefarmafterschool.11.1amgoodat 擅长）singingan dda ncing.12. Hewa ntstobea nactori nthefuture.13. Weplaybasketballo nSun days.I .14. Weshouldtakecareofthey oun gtrees.15. Thegirlsares ingingin theclassroom.16.Shehassometh in gtoeat.17. Alicecametoourhomelastweek 上一周）.18.

28、Thelittleboyissta ndingon thema nsshoulders.19. Thereissomefruitjuicei ntheglass.20. WewillvisitAmericanextweek（下一周）.三，将下列句子变为否定句：I.Hetakessomepictureseveryday.欢迎共阅2t scheape no ugh.3.Theteachershouldmakethestude ntshappyeveryday.4.Showmeyourlibrarycard,please.5.Shegaveherbrothersometapesaboutfolkmusic.6. ThisisthefirsttimewecometoAustralia.7. We dbettermakeashoppinglistfirst.I .8. Therearealotof（大 量的）lovelya ni malsthere.9. MymotherwilltakemetoBeiji ngformyholida yn extS un day.10. Yo ucanfin dma nytalltreesi nthepictureofthepark.