高考英语一轮总复习 写作技能突破 文体写作强化 第三部分 第二板块 第七节 议论文课件

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1、菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I文体透析议论文是以议论为主要表达方式的一种常用文体，它以讲道理、摆事实为主要表达方式，通过逻辑推理阐明观点、主张。高考英语书面表达所要求的议论文，是一种限定的写作，其论点、论据和论证都比较明确，考生可以结合题目要求，阐述相关的观点，切忌随意发挥。写好议论文要把握好议论文的三要素：论点、论据和论证。论点要明确，论据要第七节议论文第七节议论文菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I充分，论证要严密。考场中的议论文是针对某一社会现象或就某种观点展开论述的议论文。此类文章往往以“三段论”模式出现，形成此类议论文的固

2、定写作模板。(1)第一部分引出话题。通常开门见山地提出需要论证的话题。(2)第二部分选用合适的论证方法进行论证。可使用归纳法、推理法、对照法等。(3)第三部分解决问题，得出结论。有时要求考生在此部分简单发表自己的观点。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I常用句型1Recently，traffic jam has become the focus of society.近来，交通堵塞已经成为社会焦点。2Telecommunication has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.

3、无线通信在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。3Nowadays，more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of food security.现在，越来越多的人开始对于食品安全的严重性有了认识。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I4In recent years，there is a general tendency towards teenagers studying abroad in big cities.近几年来，在大城市有一个普遍的趋势，即青少年出国留学。5Acco

4、rding to a recent survey，more and more students are doing parttime jobs.根据最近的调查结果显示越来越多的学生在做兼职。6No one can deny that，as an actor，Andy Liu is diligent.谁都不能否认，作为一名演员，刘德华是勤勉的。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I7There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.毫无疑问

5、近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。8Superior as the highway is，it has its own disadvantages.尽管高速公路有很多的优势，它也有许多弊端。9Some people suggest the cultural relics should be open to the public free of charge.Others，however，hold the opposite opinion.一些人建议文化遗产应该免费向公众开放。而另外一些人则持相反的观点。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I10On the one

6、 hand，people tend to feel disgusted at the way marketers promote their products；on the other hand，they are on the lookout for bargains.一方面，人们对厂商促销产品的方式感到厌恶。另一方面，他们又在四处寻找便宜货。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I写作任务伴随着社会的发展，人的“个性”也越来越强。新时期的青少年都愿意追求个性，这种行为对他们的人生发展是利是弊？请结合下表中所给内容，写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复

7、习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I正方观点正方观点反方观点反方观点你的观点你的观点是是发展个性是开放时发展个性是开放时代的必然趋势；代的必然趋势；追求个性若把握得追求个性若把握得好，对青少年成人好，对青少年成人后的工作很有好处。后的工作很有好处。个性不等于任性或是个性不等于任性或是放纵；放纵；个性的释放要适时适个性的释放要适时适度。度。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I注意：1.词数：120150；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I学生习作With the development of soci

8、ety，there are more and more teenagers tend to show their own individuality.We all know its a natural trend for teenagers to develop their individuality in modern society.We should notice that education today pays more and more attention to the individuality development of the students.Also，developin

9、g individuality properly is good for teenagers to stand for in their work in the future.However，individuality doesnt菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 Imean being completely free.There are still laws and rules regulating our behavior，and they warns us not to cross the limit.Individuality should be contr

10、olled to a proper extent.In my opinion，teenage life is an important stage when we develop and improve ourselves.We should spend more time and energy in learning rather than pursuing individuality so that we can meet the challenges in the future.After all，not what you look like but what you really ma

11、ster counts.菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I教师阅卷本句存在明显语法错误，一个简单句中有两个谓语动词。此处表达没有错误，但不够精彩。可使用同位语从句增加得分点。短语使用错误，stand for意为“代表，象征”，与句意不符。此处两个句子随便罗列在一起，缺少亮点，建议使用定语从句。该句前缺少过渡词语。该句平淡，建议使用强调句。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I妙笔生花1改正句中错误。_2用同位语从句改写句。_3改正句中错误。_4用定语从句改写句。_菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I5在句前添加

12、过渡词。_6把句改写成强调句。_菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I范文背诵With the development of society，there are more and more teenagers tending to show their own individuality.There is no denying that its a natural trend for teenagers to develop their individuality in modern society.We should notice that education to

13、day pays more and more attention to the individuality development of the students.Also，developing individuality properly is good for teenagers to stand out in their work in the future.However，individuality doesnt mean being completely free.There are still laws and rules regulating our behavior，which

14、 warns us菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 Inot to cross the limit.Therefore，individuality should be controlled to a proper extent.In my opinion，teenage life is an important stage when we develop and improve ourselves.We should spend more time and energy in learning rather than pursuing individuality s

15、o that we can meet the challenges in the future.After all，it is not what you look like but what you really master that counts.菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I目前，中学生利用寒暑假打工现象引起了社会广泛关注，赞成和反对的声音此起彼伏。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文。1简单阐述此种现象；2你对此种现象的明确态度(给出充足的理由)3你认为该如何使用打工赚的钱？补贴家用？给自己花？(给出合理的解释)菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英

16、语 新课标新课标 I注意：1.词数120个左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 I【参考范文】Teenagers work for extra money during the summer or winter vacation.About this people have different ideas.Some are for it while others disagree.I think it is meaningful for us high school students to take parttime jobs in

17、 our spare time.It is more than earning some money.It can broaden our views and enrich our holiday life because we can learn what we cant learn in classes.Whats more，through parttime jobs we can get some working experience which will prepare us for our future.菜菜 单单高三一轮总复习英语高三一轮总复习英语 新课标新课标 II hold the view that its better to help pay our family living expenses instead of keeping it as our own pocket money.It is a good chance for us to take on an important responsibility for our family.