2010-2011学年高二英语“每周一练”系列（34）英语试题

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1、高二英语“每周一练”系列试题（34）选择题1China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001, thus _ its 15year wish to join the global trade bodyA realized B to realizeC having realized D realizing2He had little idea of what was going on outside after twenty years in prison, _？A didnt he B wasnt itC was it

2、D did he3When I got home, I found the door open A terrible thought suddenly _ mehad anyone broken into the house?A beat B knockedC attacked D struck4The old professor has such a bad memory that he looks for the watch while he is _A having it on B having on itC wearing it D putting it on5If only my g

3、randpa _ this together with us now!A had seen B could seeC must see D should see6I didnt know this was a oneway street, officer_A I dont believe youB How dare you say that!C Sorry, but thats no excuseD Thats all right7Later they discovered, _ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmasters daughter

4、A that B whichC what D who8_？Well, hes tall He dresses very nicelyA What does your friend look likeB Is your friend tallC How is your friendD Could you meet him9It was funny that when _ Mary began to weep sadlyA praising B praisedC being praised D having praised10Some warned that the step the US gov

5、ernment has taken to cope with the current crisis is _ much riskA one of B the one ofC the one D that one11There _ be any difficulty about winning the speech contest now that youre well prepared for itA mustnt B shantC shouldnt D neednt12Liu Xiangs breaking the world record was an exciting moment, _

6、 all of us will never forgetA that B oneC it D what13_ left before the deadline, it doesnt seem likely that John will finish the jobA Though such a short timeB Because such a short timeC With such a short timeD As such a short time14Jane was so _ for the news of her lost child that she was almost dr

7、iven _A proper; madly B thirsty; madC sad; madly D curious; mad15Dont you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting?Yes, I really didnt think _ hereA he has been B he had been C he would be D he would have完形填空There was a very special teacher who made a farreaching difference in my lifeFall, 1959, t

8、he first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin “Who，” I asked a senior, “is Mrs McNamara, my 10th grade English teacher？” He just _1_ and said something about my being in _2_ Soon, I understood what he meant Mrs McNamara had a pattern of _3_ that she repeated again and

9、again We would have a literature reading task for _4_ The next day, when we came to class, there would be two or three topics on the blackboard _5_ to the homework reading We were _6_ to write an inclass essay about one of the topics The following day, she would _7_ the corrected and graded essays a

10、nd each person would be called _8_ to stand in front of the class and to 9_ his/her essay The class were required to criticize（评论） that essay, _10_ the grade of everyone in class would be reducedThe first time that I _11_ her readwritecriticize method, I had not _12_ to do the homework and had writt

11、en something without knowing what it meant _13_ the extreme embarrassment I suffered, standing before my classmates, _14_ myself No one laughed at me; no one would be _15_ enough, or foolish enough, to do that in Mrs McNamaras class The embarrassment came from _16_ and along with it came a strong _1

12、7_ not to let it happen againMrs McNamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the _18_ in writing that had occurred What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place, at least for me What Mrs McNamara _19_ me to do was to see myself as others see me

13、and, having done that, I could improve myself And I _20_ Thank you, Mrs McNamara1A nodded B laughedC apologized D shouted2A trouble B sorrowC danger D anger3A behaviour B evaluationC activity D thought4A review B performanceC practice D homework5A added B relatedC contributed D compared6A expected B

14、 persuaded C allowed D advised7A collect B returnC send D receive8A on purpose B at firstC by chance D in turn9A talk through B hand overC read out D show off10A so B andC but D or11A tried B adoptedC examinedD experienced12A undertaken B attemptedC bothered D hesitated13A Remember B PredictC Bear D

15、 Imagine14A playing jokes on B making a fool ofC setting a trap for D taking advantage of15A brave B careless16A above B withinC behind D below17A tendency B preferenceC determination D sense18A improvements B painsC difficulties D advantages19A trusted B invitedC forced D permitted20A did B couldC

16、had D would阅读理解AOld wives tales are beliefs passed down from one generation to another For example, most of us remember our parents telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with present medical thinking, but others

17、have not passed the test of timeDid your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this

18、disease by 40% Garlic（蒜） is good for you, too It can kill the type of virus that causes coldsUnfortunately, not all of Moms advice passed the test of medical studies For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating But research suggests that there is

19、 no danger in doing so Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugarsEven though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs dont hold_water,_there is still a lot of truth in the old wives t

20、ales After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated（积累） from thousands of years of experience in family health care We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false1Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A Eating

21、garlic is good for our eyesB Sticky sweets are damaging to our teethC Swimming after a meal is dangerousD Carrots prevent people from catching colds2The author develops the third paragraph mainly _A by cause and effect B by order in spaceC by order in time D by examples3The phrase hold water in the

22、last paragraph most probably means _A to be believable B to be valuableC to be admirable D to be suitable4What is the authors attitude toward old wives tales in the text?A Subjective B ObjectiveC Dissatisfied D CuriousBMore than 10 years ago, it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple （菠萝） The fruits

23、 that made it to the UK were green on the outside and, more often than not, hard with an unpleasant taste within Then in 1966, the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelvesThe new type of pineapple looked more yellowygold than green It was slightly softer on the outside and h

24、ad a lot of juice inside But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hitandmiss pineapples we had known In no time, the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm, rapidly becoming the worlds bestselling pineapple variety, and delivering natural l

25、evels of sweetness in the mouth, up until then only found in tinned pineappleIn nutrition （营养） it was all good news too This nicetasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C（维生素C） than the old green variety Nutritionists said that it was not only full of vitamins, but also good against some

26、 diseases People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eaterSeeing the growing market for its winning pineapple, Del Monte tried to k

27、eep market to itself But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed Those companies argued successfully that Del Montes attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a way to knock them out of the market5We learn from the text that th

28、e new type of pineapple is _A green outside and sweet insideB goodlooking outside and soft insideC yellowygold outside and hard insideD a little soft outside and sweet inside6Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?A It was rich in nutrition and tasted niceB It was less sweet and good for hea

29、lthC It was developed by Del Monte D It was used as medicine7The underlined word fixture in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something _A that people enjoy eatingB that is always presentC that is difficult to getD that people use as a gift8We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte _A slowed othe

30、r companies to develop pineapplesB succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itselfC tried hard to control the pineapple marketD planned to help the other companies一、短文改错（共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分） （注意：在试题卷上作答无效）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加： 在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线

31、，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by It used to be a quiet, clean and beautiful place for a school It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago Every d

32、ay the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases The terribly pollution is harmful to our health Whats bad, the great noise from the factory had a bad effect on our activitiesAs a result, our school is no longer what it used to Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the descri

33、ption 二、书面表达某天，你班贴出了一张通知。请根据通知内容要点和要求写一篇英语发言稿。 内容要点： 你对“周五读报活动”的看法； 陈述你的理由 （可举例说明）； 你的具体建议 要求：1 短文字数不少于120，开头已经给出，不计入总词数；2 内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯,可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；3 书写须清楚、工整。Notice Our monitor suggests that we have “Friday News Hour” But some classmates do not agree We will have a class meeting in Englis

34、h tomorrow afternoon to discuss this suggestion Please prepare your talk and take an active part May 6th, 2008Dear fellow students,Our monitor suggests that we have “Friday News Hour” 参考答案单项选择1D。分词作状语，对前面句子起修饰作用，相当于which realized；不定式结果状语，常有only或never修饰。2D。注意主句中的little具有否定意义，因此反意疑问句应使用肯定形式。 3D。a thou

35、ght strikes sb某人想起一个主意。4C。表示“穿着”、“戴着”这个意思时，如用动词的进行时，应用be wearing sth, have on一般不用于进行时，而put on表动作，所以也排除D项。5B。if only表示“要是就好了”、“但愿”，接虚拟语气。与现在事实相反，用一般过去时态。6C。那不是理由，照章办事，故选C。7C。whatthe thing that，故选C。8A。从答语分析，这是对朋友身高和穿戴的描述，虽然四个选项中本身都是正确的，但惟有A项才符合这一特定的语境。9B。when praised相当于when she was praised，时间状语从句的主语与主

36、句主语一致，且谓语是系动词，这时主谓可以省略。10A。考查代词。语境：有人警告说美国政府为应对当前危机所采取的这一步是充满危险的一步，用one表示泛指。11C。因有now that引导的原因状语从句，故知主句表示结果，“不应该有困难”。所以选C项。12B。这里one指a moment，后跟定语从句，补充说明这个时刻。这里的结构相当于which引导的非限制性定语从句。13C。“with名词过去分词”结构作原因状语。14B。be driven mad“使发疯”；be thirsty for“渴望得到”。15C。I didnt think he would be here意为“我原认为他不会在这儿”

37、。wouldv，表示过去将来时。完形填空我上中学时的一位英语老师很特别，她的教学方法让我难忘。老师给我们布置课外阅读作业，回学校后我们就要按老师的要求写作文，并当堂读给全班同学听，由大家来进行评判。这种教学方式使我对学习上心了，成绩也进步了。1B。从后面对10年级英语老师的叙述看，本题选B。上课的第一天，“我”询问一个高年级的学生关于Mrs McNamara的情况，结果对方哈哈大笑，他知道，在后面她的课堂上有我难受的时候。对方不会因为“我”的询问而“道歉、喊叫”。2A。他认为“我”到这个老师的班上学习会有“我”难受的时候。3C。从文章叙述的作者的经历看，老师给“我们”的作文评分，再由同学评论“

38、我”的作文，因此这是老师组织的一种教学活动，而不是老师对“我们”的评价。4D。下文提到the homework reading，由此判断选D，老师给“我们”布置的家庭作业是回家后进行阅读。5B。第二天到学校，老师就在黑板上写下两或三个与“我们”头一天的课外阅读相关的话题作为写作任务。这里用（be） related to表示“与有关”。A项“添加”，C项“做贡献”，D项“比较”都不符合语境。6A。这是老师让学生根据话题写课堂作文，因此用expect sb to do sth表示“期待某人做某事”。B项“说服”，C项“允许”，D项“劝告”都不符合语境。7B。第二天老师就把“我们”交的作文发下来，还

39、给“我们”。而这些作文已经被老师批改过且评过分。从动作的顺序看，前面提到读书、写文章、修改、评分，因此这里表示把作文发还给“我们”。8D。依次叫学生到全班学生面前。A项“故意”，B项“起初”，C项“偶然地”，都不符合语境。9C。老师把作文批改并发给“我们”后，此时要求“我们”依次当着全班同学的面朗读自己的作文，因此选C表示“朗读，宣读”。10D。本题有一定难度。语境表示老师要求班上每个学生都要对被朗读的文章进行评论，否则的话，全班同学都要挨罚：降低成绩。11D。作者在回顾“我”第一次尝到苦头时的情景，用experience表示“体验”她的教学方法。12C。这里用bother to do sth

40、表示“为某事操心”。“我”第一次上她的课时，懒得去做老师布置的课外阅读。undertake to do sth表示“许诺做某事”，不符合语境。13D。这是回顾过去的经历。老师布置的课外阅读“我”没有看，因此写的作文是什么内容，有多糟糕，并且当堂朗读自己的作文，这是什么滋味，有多尴尬就可想而知了。15A。从语境的逻辑关系判断选A。在Mrs McNamara的课堂上，任何人都会遇到让自己尴尬的情景，要嘲笑别人需要勇气，而这样做也是愚蠢的，因为这样的情况随时会降临到嘲笑别人的同学身上。16B。“我”在这次经历中感觉到尴尬是发自内心的，同时“我”也下定决心不再这样。17C。“我”下定决心，从此认真对待

41、学习，坚决不让这样的事情再次发生。18A。老师把“我们”的书面作文都存档放好，因此很容易从“我们”的作业中看到“我们”的成长与进步。 19C。从前面叙述的故事可知，这样的活动是老师的教学安排，任何人都不能逃避，因此选C，老师逼/督促着我们这样做。20A。这里用did代替前面的could improve myself。老师让“我”认识到自己的真实情况，以使“我”进步，在她的督促下，“我”进步了。阅读理解A中国有句俗话：不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。本文客观地评价了老人言关于健康饮食的正确性。1B。推理判断题。由第三段的最后一句可知本题选B。2D。推理判断题。通读第三段可知本段是通过举例进行说明的，故本

42、题选D。3A。词义猜测题。本句意思是：即使科学能告诉我们一些传统的想法是经不起检验的，但老人言中还有很多正确的东西。hold water在此处意思是：经得起检验的，站得住脚的，选A。4B。推理判断题。根据文章第三、四段可知作者对老人言持客观态度，故本题选B。B本文介绍了一种产于夏威夷的可口的、营养丰富的菠萝。5D。推理判断题。从文章第二段的前三句The new type of pineapple looked more yellowygold than green It was slightly softer on the outside and had a lot of juice insi

43、de But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hitandmiss pineapples we had known可知新品种菠萝是一种外表稍软，里面汁儿很甜的一种水果。6A。细节理解题。从文章第二段第三句this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hitandmiss pineapples we had known以及第三段的In nutrition

44、（营养） it was all good news too可知这种新品种菠萝不仅味道香甜，而且营养丰富，很快就成了世界上最畅销的菠萝品种。7B。词义猜测题。从含有该词的句子The new type of pineapple was selling fast, and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater可知这种菠萝销得快，很快成了健康食客的购物篮中必不可少的东西。8C。推理判断题。从文章最后一段的语句Del Monte tried to

45、keep market to itself But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples Del Monte turned to law for help, but failed可知Del Monte想独自垄断市场，而且寻求法律帮助结果未果，说明该公司费了很大劲来控制这个菠萝市场。短文改错1 onat 2 passespassing 3 whichthat 4 aftersince 5 manymuch6 terriblyterrible 7 bad worse 8 hadhas 9used to后加be 10 去掉the One

46、 possible version:参考答案Hi! Tom，Nice to read your e mail todayI notice youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctlyHowever, I m afraid there is one mistake Id like to point out It is 无所不为 This idiom means do all kinds of bad things Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home? I

47、guess what you were really trying to say is that youve got nothing to do these days In that case, you should use 无所事事 We usually use 无所不为 to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad, and 无所事事 to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to doHave I made myself clear?Anyway, Im amazed at the progress youve madeHope youll find a job soonHuahua