仁爱版八年级词语运用专项训练(共13页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上(一)综合填空,补全对话,一空一词。Mike: Hello! Can I 51 to Jack, please?Jack: Yes, 52 is Jack speaking. Oh, is that Mike?Mike: Yes, this is Mike. Hi, Jack! I 53 two tickets for a football match. 54 you like to go with me?Jack: 55 , I cant hear you. 56 you turn your TV 57 a little? Its too loud.Mike: Wo

2、uld you like to watch a football match with me?Jack: Id 58 to. 59 will the football match start?Mike: At three in the afternoon. Shall we 60 at the bus stop at half past two?Jack: OK. See you then.Mike: See you.51._52._53._54._55._56._57._58._59._60._(二)选用方框中的词组完成句子。instead of, leave for, have fun,

3、follow the rules. be good for, cheer on, take part in11. Would you like to _ our team _?12. As a student, you must _ of your school. 13. Excising _ our health. 14. Will you _ our English corner?15. My father _ Shanghai yesterday.(三)综合填空。(5分)根据短文内容选择适当的词填空。 worry, never, bad, habit, healthy Many chil

4、dren love junk food(垃圾食品). Its 51 for their health. Their parents dont want them to eat too much junk food. Although(尽管) they know its not a good 52 , they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only once or twice a week.Paul is a little unhealthy. He 53 exercises. He eats

5、lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has money, hell buy junk food. His parents 54 about him. But he says, “Maybe Im not very 55 , but I enjoy myself.” 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. (四)综合填空。(5分)Mr. Smith works in an office. Hes very busy and has no time to have a good 51 . Every evening, when he com

6、es back from his office, hes always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife often has something interesting to tell him after supper. She doesnt stop talking 52 she falls asleep. But its usually too late and Mr. Smith has to get up on time in the morning when shes asleep.One day the man 53 t

7、errible and couldnt go to work. He had to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor wrote out a prescription(处方). And when Mrs. Smith brought the medicine to the consulting room(诊室

8、), the doctor said to her, “The bottle of 54 is for your husband and the pills(药片) are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise(惊奇地), “Im fine. I dont need any medicine!”“I dont think so, madam,” said the doctor, “Theyre sleeping 55 . Your husband will soon be all right if you take them!”1. 2.

9、3. 4. 5. (五)词语运用(10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。注意:每个单词只能用一次,其中有两个是多余的。 brush do hope leave taxi become miss in try sick with breakLast summer Ann 66 her leg.She could not even walk.Her parents took her to the hospital by 67 and she had to stay there for about two weeks. One day a

10、nurse came to Anns bed and said 68 a smiles(微笑),“Youll be better soon.You can walk again.So dont think only about bad things. 69 to be happy!”The nurse was very kind and they 70 friends. After Ann 71 the hospital,she 72 the nurse very much.She now understands that the work of nurses is very importan

11、t,because they can often give 73 to patients(病人). Ann is now thinking about her future.She wants to be a nurse and work for 74 people.Ann knows what she should 75 to be a good nurse,and she is studying very hard at school.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._ (六)综合填空。(5分)A plant makes its

12、 own food in its leaves(树叶). Water comes to the leaves t 59 the roots(根). Air gets i 60 the leaves through very small holes(洞). The green coloring(叶绿素) in the leaves u 61 the water and air t 62 make the food for the plant. It also needs sunshine b 63 a plant can make food only w 64 the sun is shinin

13、g.Animals and people could not live w 65 green plants. They both e 66 plants. People and some animals a 67 eat the meat o 68 some animals, and these animals eat plants.59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. (七).综合填空。(5分)根据首字母提示补全单词,完成短文。One day when Tony was crossing the road. A car hit him. He fel

14、l down and b 61 his arm.An ambulance(救护车) soon arrived and t 62 him to a hospital. A doctor put the arm in a plaster cast(上石膏). Tony could not move it at all.“You must k 63 your arm in the cast for six weeks.” the doctor said, “That would give the broken arm a c 64 to heal(痊愈).” Six weeks later, Ton

15、y went back to the h 65 . The doctor cut the cast w 66 a large saw(锯) and took the arm out of the cast.“Can you move your arm, Tony?” He asked. Tony tried to m 67 his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he was able to move it a little.“Yes, its fine,” He said, “Thanks, doctor.” “It will b 68 as

16、 good as usual(像以往一样) soon.” The doctor said, “Just e 69 it a little.”“Will I be able to play the piano?” Tony asked.“Of c 70 you will,” He said.“That is a good news,” Tony said, “I couldnt play it at all before.”61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. (八)根据首字提示写出单词,完成短文。A young man is having a phys

17、ical examination(体检). He doesnt want to j 61 the army. The doctor is c 62 his eyes. The d 63 says, “Sit down on this chair.”The y 64 man says, “Chair? What chair? ” The doctor says, “Here, please sit d 65 .”“Now look a 66 the chart(图表)”.The young man says, “Chart? What Chart?”The doctor tells the yo

18、ung man, “Your e 67 are very bad. Im sorry you cant join the army.” The young man is very h 68 . One day he went to see a film. When the lights were t 69 on, he saw the doctor s 70 next to him. He said at once, “Excuse me, Madam. What time does this bus arrive in New York?”61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67

19、. 68. 69. 70. (九)阅读短文,用适当的词填空。One day a man went to see his doctor and said to him, “I have swallowed(吞) a horse, 51 I felt very ill.”The doctor thought 52 a few seconds and then said, “All right. Let me 53 you. Please 54_ down on the bed.” The doctors nurse gave the man an injection(注射). The man so

20、on went to 55 , and the doctor went out quickly to look 56 a horse in the town.After half an 57 the doctor found a 58 , bought it and took it back. When the man woke up. He saw a horse 59 in front of him. The doctor said, “Ive taken it out of your stomach, and it would give you no more trouble now.”

21、The man 60 at the horse and said, “But doctor, my horse is white and this one is brown.”51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. (十)综合填空。(5分)根据短文内容选择适当的词填空。 worry, never, bad, habit, healthy Many children love junk food(垃圾食品). Its 51 for their health. Their parents dont want them to eat too much junk

22、 food. Although(尽管) they know its not a good 52 , they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only once or twice a week.Paul is a little unhealthy. He 53 exercises. He eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has money, hell buy junk food. His parents 54 about hi

23、m. But he says, “Maybe Im not very 55 , but I enjoy myself.” 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. (十一)综合填空。(5分)Mr. Smith works in an office. Hes very busy and has no time to have a good 51 . Every evening, when he comes back from his office, hes always tired and wants to go to bed early.But his wife often has someth

24、ing interesting to tell him after supper. She doesnt stop talking 52 she falls asleep. But its usually too late and Mr. Smith has to get up on time in the morning when shes asleep.One day the man 53 terrible and couldnt go to work. He had to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital wi

25、th him. Before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor wrote out a prescription(处方). And when Mrs. Smith brought the medicine to the consulting room(诊室), the doctor said to her, “The bottle of 54 is for your husband and the pills(药片) are for you.”“For

26、 me?” the woman said in surprise(惊奇地), “Im fine. I dont need any medicine!”“I dont think so, madam,” said the doctor, “Theyre sleeping 55 . Your husband will soon be all right if you take them!”51. 2. 3. 4. 5. (十二)用适当的词完成句子,使短文意思完整。There are 47 different kinds of Kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest are abou

27、t a quarter of a meter long. The 61 are taller than a man. Kangaroos have very long strong back 62 . These are used for 63 . They also have 64 strong tails for resting on.Kangaroos front legs are 65 shorter, and are almost like arms. Kangaroos heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.61

28、. 62. 63. 64. 65. 答案:(一)51. speak52. this53. have54. Would55. Sorry56. Can57. down58. like/ love59. When 60. Meet(二)11. cheer; on 12. follow the rules 13. is good for 14. take part in 15. left for(三)51. bad52. habit53. never54. worry55. Healthy(四)51. rest52. until53. felt54. medicine55. pills(五)66 b

29、roke 67 taxi 68 with 69 Try 70 became71 left 72 missed 73 hope 74 sick 75 do(六)59. through60. into61. uses62. to63 because64. when65. without66. eat67. also68. of(七)61. broke62. took63. keep64. chance65. hospital66. with67. move68. be69. exercise70. Course(八)61. join62. checking63. doctor64. young65

30、. down66. at 67. eyes68. happy69. Turned 70. Sitting(九)51. so52. for53. help 54. lie 55. sleep56. for57. hour58. horse59. standing60. Looked(十)51. bad52. habit53. never54. worry55. healthy(十一)51. rest52. until53. felt54. medicine55. pills(十二)61. biggest62. legs63. jumping64. long65. much八年级下册词语运用(一)

31、综合填空。Travelling can be a fun way to get life experiences, .but what will you do without enough money f 1 a trip? Dont worry. Here are some useful ideas. Save: This may be the most important preparation (准备). Cut expenses (费用) and save money, and youll have more ideas about where to go and how to go

32、there. P 2 : Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may c 3 more when you buy them in a hurry. Plan sensibly (合理地) : Write down how much you expect to spend o 4 food and hotels. Stick to(坚持) your plan, or you may not have enough money to cover everything. T 5 in groups: If someon

33、e is i 6 in visiting the same place, please find them. By traveling with others, you can share costs and experiences. Work: Need more money to support (支持) your trip. Look for w 7 in the places. Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember m 8 in case (以防

34、) you get sick. 9 the Internet or travel books: First study the places to visit. The Net can help you. Travel books will give you more i 10 . By planning sensibly, you can enjoy the travel. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. (二)先通读短文,在了解大意的基础上,从方框中选择适当的单词填入文中的空白处:trouble, need, lose, surprise, still, th

35、ink about, quick, please, give, forget” Bill was fourteen years old. He thought he was a young man but his parents thought he was 1 a boy. They said, When you begin to 2 helping others, you will be a young man. One morning, his parents 3 him some money to buy milk in a shop. He saw an old man there.

36、 The man looked very sick , Bill went to him and asked, Are you all right? The old man answered, Yes, but I 4 something to eat. Then lets go to the restaurant, said Bill.When the waiter asked what they wanted, Bill said, Just a glass of water.Do you want anything to eat? asked the waiter. The old ma

37、n didnt answer, and Bill asked him, Have you had your breakfast?No, I havent had any food and I havent any money, because I 5 it, answered the old man.The boy said to the waiter, My friend wants to have bread and coffee.Im giving you too much 6 , said the old manl. The old man ate 7 what the waiter

38、had brought him. Im fine now, he said. Tll never 8 your kindness! You are a very good young man.Bill was 9 because the old man thought he was a young man. The waiter came, and to their 10 , he said that the food was a present because it was the birthday of his boss and they were the first customers

39、of the day. (三)根据首字母提示,完成下列单词,使短文通顺完整: Jane s_1_ her holiday in Scotland. Two days a_2_, she sent a letter to Mary and today Mr and Mrs Black r_3_ a card from her. What does Jane s_4_ in her card, Mum? Let me have a look, Mary said. Jane said in her card, “I visited a lot of places. How are you all?

40、 I miss you very much.”Mary stopped r_5_ the card and said, The words in the card are l_6_ than those in the letter. Her letter was f_7_ of things. Let me read it for you. I went to Edinburgh by train. I stayed there for three days and then I went to the mountains. I m_8_ a lot of young people there

41、. They have climbed some mountains. I have been to many f_9_ lakes. I find that Scotland is much m_10_ beautiful than England. By the way, the restaurant is very nice and I have made many new friends. Im having a wonderful time here now. (四) An important question about eating out is who p_11_for the

42、 meal. If a friend of y_12_ asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, Im a_13_itll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money, The other person may say, OK, Ill meet you at McDonalds? This m_14_ that the two agree to go D_15_ , that is, each person pays for himse

43、lf. He may also say, Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smiths, or I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. Theyre great. This means the person wants to pay for b_16_of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, Than

44、k you. That would be very nice. American c 17 ustoms about who pays for dates (约会) are much the s_18_ as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her way during th

45、e date. If a man asks her f_19_a dance outside the work hours, it means, Come, as my guest. So as you can see, it is a p_20_thing to make the question clear at the very beginning .( 五)( 六 )( 七 )( 八 )( 九 )答案:1. for 2. Plan 3. cost 4. on5. Travel 6. interested 7. work8. medicine 9. Use10. information 1.still, 2. think about, 3. gave, 4. need, 5. lost, 6. trouble, 7. quickly, 8. forget, 9.pleased, 10.surprise 1. Spent 2. ago 3. received 4. say 5. reading 6. less 7. full 8. met 9. famous 10. more1. pays 2. yours 3. afraid 4. Means 5. Dutch 6. both 7. Customs 8. same 9. for 10. polite专心-专注-专业

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