辽宁省中考英语模拟试题与答案后附听力材料

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1、2020年辽宁省中考英语模拟试题与答案(后附听力材料)(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节:情景反应,听一遍(每小题1分,共6分)。1. A.By listening to pop music. B. By reading the notebook. C. By watching football games.2. A.You can take a bus. B. Sorry, I am new here. C.Its about 2 kilometers from here.3. A. Bad luck. B. Be care

2、ful. C.Sorry,I havent.4. A.I went to a park. B. Ive finished it. C.An English teacher.5. A.In China. B. Yes,it was. C.No,it wasnt.6. A. 2 days. B. 20 minutes walk. C. Three times a week.第二节:对话理解。(每小题1分,共6分) 根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的答案。听一遍。7. A.An actor. B.A singer. C. A teacher.8. A.At home. B.I

3、n a shop. C.In an office.9. A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.10. A.Lucys. B.Lilys. C.Lucy and Lilys.11. A. In 1874. B.In 1879. C.In 1885.12. A.At 8:20 B. At 8:35 C.At 20:08第三节 长对话理解(每小题1分,共4分)根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13. When will the talk be given?A.Today. B.Next week. C.Next mo

4、nth.14. How long has Gina learned computer?A.For one year. B.One year ago. C.In one year.听下面一段材料,回答第15和16小题。15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student. B.Boss and interviewer. C.Friends.16. Why didnt the woman find a job after she left school?A.Because she had to look

5、after her father. B.Because she was badly ill at that time. C.Because she wanted to have a good rest.第四节 短文理解。(每小题1分,共4分)根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。17. The writer has been a driver for nearly years. A.twelve B.twenty C.ten18. The taxi driver always works at night because during the day. A. th

6、ere are too many people B.there is too much traffic C.nobody takes a taxi19. The woman went to the party with her .A. little son. B.little dog C.little daughter20. The police thought the taxi driver was .A.a thief B.the owner of the dog C.the womans friend二、单项填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D

7、四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. -Have you seen _TV series In the name of people,Lucy? -Yes,its quite _meaningful play,so I have seen it twice. A.an;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the22. Why should people go out and pay money to see bad films for_? A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything23. -How much does

8、the meal cost? -Forget it.It will be my_.All you need to do is to enjoy it. A.turn B.duty C.treat D.honor24. The library keeper is worried,because the number of readers_ smaller and smaller. A.is becoming B.are becoming C.became D.will become25. -How was your job interview yesterday? -Oh,I couldnt f

9、eel_.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A.better B.easier C.worse D.more easily26. No matter how long the train_,there will be a rainbow in the End.No matter how sad you may be,you should believe that the happiness is waiting. A.holds B.stays C.lasts D.drops 27.-What is the secr

10、et of success,Daddy? -Many times I thought about giving up,but I_,and _the problem. A.fought on;worked out B.fought on;gave out C.got on;fought out D.depended on;took out 28.The doctor told us to eat more fruits_meals.So my mother bought me some apples. A.in B.among C.over D.between 29.-Do I have to

11、 sell my old computer?It almost stops working. -You _do so.It only needs repairing.Something has gone wrong with it. A.mustnt B.may not C.neednt D.Cant 30.-Have you finished your project? -Not yet.I;ll finish it if I_ten more minutes. A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1

12、分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。One thorn(刺)of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would 31 for it. If he was told that it would hurt

13、him, and he could not 32 it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the 33 . The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A 34 was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the wor

14、k and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and 35 ,” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph 36 it.“No, my dear.” said his

15、 mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your 37 .” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and 38 took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so 39 that he could not use it for some time

16、.Ralph would never 40 this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.31. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call32. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose33. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field34. A.

17、smile B. sign C. fear D. mark35. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy36. A. waited for B. asked for C. cared for D. thanked for37. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot38. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly39. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful40. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. rememb

18、er四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题 2分,共 30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AEach year on Feb 21, UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD ). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the worlds languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESC

19、O sees this as a terrible fact. What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed

20、 too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.Googles 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introdu

21、ce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language , which died out

22、 in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languagesalive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They spread the word to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing lan

23、guages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in h

24、is own language,that goes to his heart.41. UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to _. A. learn and use endangered languages B. show their talents in learning languages C. practice reading skills of mother languages D. realize the situation of endangered languages42. What did people d

25、o in Googles 2018 Endangered Languages Project? A. Discuss how to make good use of Google. B. Offer online courses on endangered languages. C. Share materials about endangered languages online. D. Translate endangered languages into mother languages.43. What does the underlined word revive mean in P

26、aragraph ( 段落) 4? A. 创造B. 学习C. 复活D. 清除44. What can we infer ( 推断) from Paragraph 5? A. It is more difficult to protect endangered languages. B. The disappearance of languages has already stopped. C. Young people dont care about endangered languages. D. Young people have creative ways to protect lang

27、uages.45. The writer mentions Nelson Mandelas words in order to _. A. tell the importance of ones mother language B. show his contributions to language protection C. tell the trouble in learning endangered languages D. show the possibility of protecting mother languagesB A beautiful actress called R

28、udy Lin finally got married with Wallace Huo in 2016. Many of her fans felt happy for her Born on January 1,1976 , Rudy grew up in Taipei , Taiwan. She is the eldest children of her family. She has one a year younger brother and the other one six years younger. Her father was a businessman, and her

29、mother was a housewife. Her English name was from her mothers love of the jewel. When Lin was seven years old, her parents broke their marriage. She lived with her mother. She graduated from Ri Xin Primary School and Zhong Dian High School. She planned to goo to England to study after high school gr

30、aduation. However, in her second year of high school, she first got involved in film and TV industry. So she went to have a try. She told herself that if her filming career didnt take off, she could still go back to school. When she received her first experience in front of the camera in 1995, actin

31、g a minor role, she became interested in acting. After filming her first TV commercial, Lin caught the attention of TV and film directors. In 1995, Lin received her first role in a film called School Day. The same year, she also acted as the supporting role in Taiwanese TV dramas. In 1996, Lin went

32、to mainland China for the first time to film. She considered it as a valuable experience and the time that she began to learn about acting. In 1997, Lin became popular as the beloved Princess Ziwei in the series called My Fair Princess. In 2000, she worked in Hong Kong TVBs production of The Duke of

33、 Mount Deer with Dicky Cheung, Shu Qi and other well-known performers. As Lin felt she had achieved all she could in television, she also appeared in three Hong Kong films in 2000. Since 2001, Lon has focused on her career I mainland China and became successful. In 2002, she appeared in the romantic

34、 TV series Boy & Girl which was broadcast throughout China by CCTV. With this series, Lin was selected one of the Top 10 actresses of the year. Of those 10 actresses, she was the only one from Taiwan. From then, she became more and more famous. Though her parents didnt agree her to be an actress at

35、first, they finally accepted it for her success and passion.46. Lin received her first role in a film called _ in 1995.A. Princess Ziwi. B. The Duke of Mount Deer C. School Day D. Boy and Girl46. When did Lin start to learn about acting?A. When she worked in Hong Kong TVB for the first time. B. When

36、 she went to mainland China for the first time to film. C. When she worked as a minor role for the first time.D. When she studied in the Zhong Dian High School.47. Which of the following statement about Lin is NOT true?A. Lin didnt study in a college.B. Lin was the second actress from Taiwan who was

37、 selected as one of the Top 10.C. Lin has focused on her career in mainland China since 2002.D. Lins parents allowed Lin to be an actress at last.48. Why did Lins parents finally allow her to be an actress?A. Because of her talent and hard work.B. Because of her passion and interest. C. Because her

38、parents like her films.D. Because of her passion and success.49. In what order did the following take place in Lins life?a. Lin appeared in three Hong Kong films. b. Lins parents broke their marriage. c. Lin acted as Princess Ziwei.d. Lin got married with Wallace Huo.e. Lin was selected one of the T

39、op 10 actresses.A. b-c-a-e-d B. c-a-b-e-d C. a-c-e-d-b D. d-b-e-a-c C The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and

40、use the other 3%the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty. However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quicklyal

41、most day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world wide water shortage (缺少) later on. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities,

42、water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道). From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places. But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take

43、these steps well be in no danger of drying up.51.The world is thirsty for water because . A. man hasnt got enough food to eat B. we havent got enough fresh water C. only 70% of the earths surface is water D. more water is sent into sewer systems 52. The underlined word valuable means . A. much and s

44、altyB. fresh and enoughC. dear and usefulD. clean and helpful53. What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water? (a) Make full use of the sea water. (b) Carry salt water into lakes or rivers. (c) Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. (d) Do our best to use the water again. (e) Dr

45、ink and use all the water on the earths surface. A. (c) and (e)B. (a) and (d) C. (a),(c) and (d) D. (b), (d) and (e)54.The best but the most difficult way to solve (解决) the water problem of the world is to .A. remove the salt from sea water B. make the water in cities clean C. take water from underg

46、round D. make the need for water smaller 55. Whats the best title for this passage?A. The Importance of the Water B. The Worlds Water ProblemC. The Thirsty World D. Fresh Water and Sea Water第卷五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine. 56 B: Sure, please.A: 57 B:

47、I am from France.A: 58 B: I got here the day before yesterday.A: How do you like Jinan?B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly. A: 59 B: Of course not. I come here for visiting the famous springs. And then Im planning to go to Qianfo Mountain for a tour.A: Great. Thank you.

48、60 B: Thank you.56. A. Where are you going? B. How are you? C. May I ask you some questions? D. Im glad to see you.57. A. What kind of music do you like? B. How do you like France? C. How do you usually go to school? D. Where do you come from?58. A. When did you arrive in Jinan? B. When are you goin

49、g to Daming Lake? C. How long did you stay in Jinan? D. What is your resolution?59. A. Would you mind not smoking here? B. Would you like to join us?C. Would you mind telling me why you come here? D. Would you like some tea?60. A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Have a great time. C. Glad to meet you. D.

50、Not at all.六、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy _61_(岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very _62_(不同的) experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存) Sc

51、hool(BOSS) in Utah is the worlds oldest survival school. It teaches people how stay alive without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very _63_(热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modern _64_(发明) like smart phones and e-books. St

52、udents at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and _65_(尝试) new things if they want to complete the training.In survival camps at Boss students don just practise camping, hiking or _66_(骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find _67_ (新鲜的)w ate for dri

53、nking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a _68_(小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them _69_ (每件事) they need so survive.After these people go back to the real world, they may never use these skills again. Even if they dont, at _70_(至少) they will always know that they can live with

54、out computers, electricity, and smart phoneseven if it is only for a few days!七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。Many of us dont pay attention to the importance of eye care. Its said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of

55、care. Natural eye care should be put in a Number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to ta

56、ke a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sungl

57、asses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight fromUV rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素) A.C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises becaus

58、e exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, to

59、o. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.71题完成句子;72,73题简略回答问题;74题给本文拟定一个题目(不超过6个词);75题将文中画线句子译成汉语。71. Sunglasses can serve as a great way to protect _ fromUV rays.72. How many causes can lead to bad eyesight ?._73. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?_74._75._八、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)76. You should be_enough to face your lif

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