2020年上海长宁中考英语试题及答案

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1、2020年上海长宁中考英语试题及答案考生注意：1.本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。2.试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟。3.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）I.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共 30 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（6 分）B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the questio

2、n your hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）7.A.Driving cars.B.Riding horses.C.Writing plays.D.Drawing cartoons.8.A.6.B.10.C.12.D.20.9.A.Safe.B.Boring.C.Expensive.D.Interesting.10.A.In April.B.In May.C.In June.D.In July.第1页11.A.To live near his office.B.To have a new job.C.To live close to friends.D.To ha

3、ve a quiet life.12.A.At Gate 2.B.At Gate 5.C.At Gate 15.D.At Gate 30.13.A.Drinks for dinner.B.Place for dinner.C.Time for dinner.D.Food for dinner.14.A.Mum and son.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.D.Policewoman and driver.C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are tru

4、e or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6 分）15.Animals like snakes(蛇) usually get more attention because they look dangerous.16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too.17.Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them.18.Lucy tells stori

5、es on TV about less cut animals.19.Many people like watching Lucys fun videos online.20.The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals.D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（10 分）21.Its been aboutsince Alexs mum left home.22.Although n

6、ursing is not easy.Alexs mum likes topatients.23.Alexs mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine.24.Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them.25.Alex ishis mum because she helps save lives.Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）II.Choose the bes

7、t answer(选择最恰当的答案)（20 分）26.Which of the following words is pronounced /spi:tN/?A.speechB.spaceC.speedD.spend27.Kellys cheese cakes were sold out within halfhour at the night market.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Mr. Smith always encourages his students to be activeclass.A.inB.byC.withD.from29.The ancient town ha

8、s been open to visitorsabout ten years.A.byB.forC.onD.though30.friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine31.Theremore than two ways to solve this maths problem.A.amB.isC.areD.be32.Randy wrote two novels.of them were made into films.Ive seen them.A.NoneB.BothC.AllD.Neither

9、33.-is in charge of the summer concert? -Jessie.She has a lot of experience.A.WhereB.WhyC.WhatD.Who34.Balanced diets are just asas regular exercise in our daily life.A.importantB.more importantC.most importantD.the most important35.Emma feltwhen her parents were on business trips.A.sadlyB.angrilyC.u

10、nfortunatelyD.lonely36.Every year thousands of touriststhe mountain area to relax themselves.A.visitedB.were visitingC.visitD.have visited37.Mikethe furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A.would moveB.was movingC.has movedD.had moved38.The engineers will keepthe project with the manager of

11、 the company.A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.to discuss39.Doctors tell usour hands before and after every meal.A.washB.washedC.washingD.to wash40.According to the traffic law,children under 12ride bicycles on the road.A.wontB.wouldntC.needntD.mustnt41.-Tom,here to carry the luggage upstairs for me

12、,will you?-All right.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.to come42.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess clubthe dancing club?A.soB.butC.orD.for43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement parkshe gets the tickets.A.ifB.untilC.althoughD.unless44.-Its a pleasure.A.Dont worry about the task.B.Thank you fo

13、r showing me around.C.Be careful when you travel.D.Youd better go to the dentists now.45.-I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety. -A.Thats all right.B.Im sorry.C.Thats a good idea. D.I agree.III.Complete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once

14、(将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（8 分）A.widelyB.rebuildC.certainlyD.receiveE.expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings.Susan,the head teacher,invitedstudents to share their ideas about how to46the school. “We wanted our students to decidewhat kind of school buildings they like.W

15、e wanted them to think of ideas to47their owninterests and hopes,” she said.The news spread48after it was reported by a local newspaper.Students49seemed very excited.And some said they couldnt wait for the project tobe finally completed at the end of this year.A.resultB.collectionC.necessaryD.locati

16、onE.connectedIn the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,asthe school is in a very good50.But parents and teachers worked together to protect theschool and now they are pleased to see the51.“This school is an important part of the community and its52tha

17、t it should continue,”said one parent,adding, “It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the buildingprocess.This gives them the feeling that they are more closely53with the school.I reallythink the school will develop with success.”IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in thei

18、r proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（8 分）54.Nowadays,manyhave been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot)55.Uncle Andy trieddifferent jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth)56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by.(he)57.Lily asked her son to close the door

19、in order not to disturb others.(soft)58.Ondays,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind)59.If youred and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture)60.Thanks to theof the smart phone,its convenient to take photos anytime.(invent)61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is.Its

20、 bad for your eyes.(healthy)V.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子，62-67 题每空格限填一词)（14 分）62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.（改为一般疑问句）The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English? 63.Lee has helped the local people sell their pro

21、ducts since he returned to his hometown.（对划线部分提问）has Lee helped the local people sell their products? 64.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.（改为感叹句）the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65.The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans.（改为被动语

22、态）A lot of fansby the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player.66.Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme.（保持句意基本不变）Juliaher mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme.67.“Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai?” Olivia asked her secretary.（改为间接引语）Olivia asked her s

23、ecretarythe exhibitionbe held in Shanghai.68.belongs to,hardworking,in the end,students,success（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)（12 分）New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!Online coursesOffli

24、ne coursesWhy I earn Chinese?A new road to a big worldChinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English,and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing.Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world

25、where China is an important partner.Call us for course listings.Small class:10-15 studentsProfessional teachers:rich experience in leaching Self-fit course:studying at your own pace.slower or faster than a usual courseon workdays on weekends on workdays on weekends$500 per course each term $650 per

26、course each term $350 per course each term $400 per course each term55 West Main Street,Meriden TownUnderground Line 2 & 8,Bus 515 & 613 at MeridenFree street parking available7469.The Meriden Centre offers its new courses onthis term.A.business skillsB.modern world historyC.spoken EnglishD.the Chin

27、ese language70.The underlined word “skyrocketing” means “”.A.rising quicklyB.returning suddenlyC.dropping slowlyD.disappearing completely71.We can learn from the information in the box that.A.the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB.China is an important partner in the worldC.its difficult to get

28、a seat in a Chinese restaurantD.English is the No.1 spoken language in the world72.The advantage of “self-fit course” is that you may choose your own.A.class sizeB.speed to learnC.language teacherD.place to park73.Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays.How much does he need to pay each term

29、?A.$500.B.$650.C.$350.D.$400.74.Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A. Selected BooksBuy One,Get One FreeB.Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC. For more informationContact Angela at 860-343-5807D. Guest speaker:Ann BellaRoom 3002:00 p.m. July 1B.Choose the bes

30、t answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12 分）How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school,and it feels likehome.So it is not always easy to say “75” to middle school.After entering high school,you may face some new challenges.The sch

31、oolwork may becomemore difficult and require greater skills.Most students need support.Teachers and parents may giveyou a hand.However,you cant76others all the time.What can you do?Here are somesuggestions:Understand what kind of learner you are.Do you need silence to focus?Then make sure the TVis n

32、ot on when you are studying.Provide yourself with a77learning environment athome.Some students focus better in the morning;others at night.Find the right78so that yourefforts will work well.Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-lit of all your schoolwor

33、k,and checking each item off when it is completed.Try to 79 your work.This will create smaller,more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step.Form good reading habits.Read every day - the more,the better.It doesnt matter what you read.Read

34、ing newspaper regularly is a good choice.Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. 80 ,information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones willdevelop.Hope you will feel confident and perform wel

35、l in high school!75.A.helloB.bye-byeC.sorryD.thanks76.A.care forB.depend onC.compete withD.worry about77.A.warmB.cleanC.quietD.safe78.A.timeB.placeC.habitD.skill79.A.divideB.finishC.rememberD.correct80.A.For exampleB.In briefC.On averageD.In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当

36、的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14 分）“Meatballs again?I hate meatballs!” Henry cried loudly. “Im not eating this!” Henrys mum and dad looked at each other.This was the second time this week that Henry had c 81 about his dinner.“Were going to let you take over dinnertime.You can pick the food and cook your

37、meals,”Mum said.“Good.Were going to eat good food every night!” Henry answered.The next day,Henry sat down to write the meal p82. “Were going to have chickentonight,and noodles tomorrow,” Henry said.“Are we going to have anything e 83besides chicken?We need to have at least onevegetable for each mea

38、l,”,said Mum.“We can have cabbage,”Henry said.After he finished shopping,it was time to make his f84meal.He believed that this wouldbe his favourite meal.Since he had never cooked,his parents were both there to help him. “Theres a lot to do,”Henry thought,as he looked at the mess in the kitchen.He w

39、as usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner.It took almost two hours to cook.When dinner was finally finished,Henry was tired andh85.But he was so excited-he made dinner!“I dont like cabbage,” cried Sophia,Henrys little sister,at the table.Henry felt quite upset.He had work

40、ed so hard on dinner,but it was i 86 to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!“Im sorry.I didnt know this could be so hard,” Henry felt like he might cry.He began to r 87 how his parents felt every time at the dinner table.“Its OK,Henry.You worked really hard.Well take back dinner respon

41、sibilities.Youll have to do it enough when youre grown up,”Dad said.Henry felt released.He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again.D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)（12 分）“Just because you cant see something,that doesnt mean its not there.”This old saying is quite meani

42、ngful for British sculptor(雕刻家) Willard.The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only through a microscope(显微镜).Many people want to own his art pieces.Hes been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of

43、 his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How does he do it?The answer is very,very carefully.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths.Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates.To paint his works,he uses the

44、 hair from a fly as a paintbrush.Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and it isnt always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says.A single item can take at least several weeks to complete.People have asked Willard why he c

45、hose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants.Willard was not a strong student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.Some kids used to call him a loser.This made him fee

46、l small,so focusing on little things helped him to feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown theworld that he is special.Though ,he .” 88.Are Willards art pieces big or small in size?89.When people visit Willards exhibitions,what question do t

47、hey always ask?90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush?91.What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to?92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time?93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?VII.Writing(作文)（20 分）94.Write at least 60 word

48、s on the given situation(根据以下情况填写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格)雕刻家 Willard 的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在 Willard的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想。请以“Everyone can be special（天生我才）”为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻。（注意：1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。）2020 初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷答案Part 1I.A.(6 分) 1-6 DAGFCEB.(8 分) 7-14 CADCABDB

49、C.(6 分) 15-20 FTTFTFD.(10 分) 21.one month22.look after 23.on time 24.feel better 25.proud ofPart 2II.(20 分) 26-30 ABABC31-35 CBDAD36-40 CBCDD 41-45 ACABDIII.(8 分) 46-49 BEAC50-53 DACEIV.(8 分) 54.robots55.ten 56.himself57.softly58.windy 59.mix60.invention 61.unhealthyV.(14 分) 62.Can,tell 63.How long

50、64.How hard65.were attracted66.made up 67.if/whether,would68.Success belongs to hardworking students in the end./In the end,success belongs to hardworking students.Part 3VI.A.(12 分) 69-74 DABBCCB.(12 分) 75-80 BBCAADC.(14 分) plained 82.plan(s) 83.else 84.first 85.hungry 86.impossible 87.realize D.(12

51、 分) 88.(They are) small (in size).89.How does he do it?90.(The) hair from a fly.91.(It refers to) the process of creating the detailed works.92.Because focusing on little things helped him to feel big./Because the smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.93.(Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)VII.(20 分) 94.略