备考6月大学英语四级考试阅读技巧

《备考6月大学英语四级考试阅读技巧》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《备考6月大学英语四级考试阅读技巧（11页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、备考6月：大学英语四级考试阅读技巧 1hen ased abut the nging uprar invlving US President Bill lintn , st peple sa the affair invlves a purel private atter But an ther peple regard his atins as deplrable I persnall thin the president itted ipeahable ffenes当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔?克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时，大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是，还有很多人认为他的

2、行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错，应该被指控。2 hen it es t the inreasing use f tr vehiles in Beiing , se peple thin that use shuld be liited thers argue that the ppsite is true There is prbabl se truth t bth arguents,but eissin ntrls ust be instituted regardless f the nuber f vehiles涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题，有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些

3、人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理，但是，无论车辆多少，必须对废气排放实行控制。3 There is a general debate nadas abut the prble f itinerant rers Thse h bet t the rising igrant ppulatin argue that inreasing nubers lead t rising rie rates and har sial stabilit The believe that strit liits shuld be plaed n igrants entering hina s ities B

4、ut peple h favr the influx f the heap labr fre , n the ther hand , aintain that igrants are needed t supprt the assive urban infrastruture nstrutin prgra目前，针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高，从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是，另一方面，支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张，为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划，流动人口是必需的。4 It is idel anledged t

5、hat extensive defrestatin ntributed t heav suer flding Experts argue that hina ust intrdue a assive affrestatin prgra But I dubt hether affrestatin alne ill slve the prble人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。 st peple are f the pinin that ealth prvides slutins t all prbles Bu

6、t in spite f the aterial benefits ealth prvides , I believe ne shuld abandn the pursuit f aterialis and instead nentrate n the pursuit f happiness大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是，我认为，尽管财富提供物质上的利益，一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求，而是集中精力追求幸福。6 an peple believe that apital punishent deters rie But althugh riinlgists have nduted

7、exhaustive researh regarding the subet , little evidene exists t supprt the lai很多人相信极刑能阻止犯罪。但是，虽然刑事学家就这一课题做了详尽的研究，几乎没有证据能支持这种说法。7 An inreasing nuber f peple are ining the “ Infratin Age “ via the Internet In reatin t the phenenn , se sa the Internet has reved barrters and prvided peple ith iediate a

8、ess t the rld But d the raelize that rapidl advaning infratin tehnlg an als lead t intrusins f priva ?越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象，一些人认为互联网消除了障碍，为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是，他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私？8 The use f guanxi is a idespread ethd fr nduting business , but is it a ise ne ? The ethd is n being hallenge

9、d b re and re peple利用关系是做生意的普遍做法，但这种做法明智吗？现在，越来越多的人对这种方法提出了质疑。9 These das e ften hear abut the idening gap beteen the rih and pr Se argue the develped rld has ttall ignred the prble But has it ? lse exainatin fails t bear ut the arguent最近，我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗？细致的调查无法证实这一观点。10 e

10、 re ften tld that the rld is tethering n the brin f destrutin But is this reall the ase?我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗？11 ne f the pressing prblea faing ur natin ( hina ) tda is vering disparities in urban and rural ine levels我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是克服城乡收入水平之间的差距。12 ne f the st serius prbles an peple tal abu

11、t enters n the la f adequate husing spae许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。13 Perhaps the st dangerus phenenn gripping the natin tda is ffiial rruptin , hih is pervasive in all levels f gvernent也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。14 Inflatin is et anther ne and bitter truth e ust learn t fae通货膨胀又是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。

12、1 The rapid expansin f urban areas has in an ases enrahed n valuable ultivatable land , and led t a general regnitin that develpent ust nt be arried at the st f agriulture The gvernent has attahed greater iprtane t the prble and an inreasing nuber f redundant prets are being terinated城区的迅速扩大在很多情况下侵占

13、了宝贵的可耕地，使人们普遍认识到发展不能以牺牲农业为代价。政府更加重视这个问题，越来越多的不必要的工程被终止。16 There is a gring rldide aareness f the need fr strengthened envirnental prtetin世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。17 There has been a draati inrease in the spread f HIV/AIDS in reent ears , ith a ne stud preting that the dreaded disease ill affet ver 30

14、illin peple rldide b the ear 200近年来，艾滋病蔓延的幅度进一步扩大，一项新的研究预测，到200年，世界上有超过三千万人将感染这一可怕的疾病。18 ring ith the disabled annt help but leave ne ipressed ith their indefatigable desire与残疾人一起工作使一个人不得不对他们坚持不懈的渴望印象深刻。19 Perhaps n issues are re ntrversial than euthanasia and abrtin , bth f hih invlve taing the lif

15、e f a huan being也许没有问题比安乐死和人工流产更有争议性，它们都涉及结束一个人的生命。20 Never befre in histr has the issue f verppulatin been re evident than n 历史上，人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。21 Perhaps it is tie t reexaine the idea that llege degrees are a guarantee f intelligene也许现在是应该重新考虑大学为是智力的保证这种想法的时候了。22 A gring nuber f peple are begi

16、nning t realize that ealth is nt the sle prerequisite fr happiness越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的惟一先决条件。23 In spite f the extrardinar prgress ade in siene and tehnlg , prbles reain in ters f guaranteeing that ahieveents benefit the greatest nuber f peple尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步，但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。24 A faus thine

17、r ne rte that “ the greatest threat t anind is anind itself ! “ If this is indeed the ase , then the urrent situatin shuld ae us pnder ur futuer existene一位著名的思想家曾经写道：“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身！”如果事实确实如此，那么，现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。2 US President Harr Truan ne reared : “ The bu stps here ! “ His vie has been nfired

18、 b nuerus rld leaders h have assued full respnsibilit fr their atins美国总统杜鲁门曾经说过：“责任止于此！”(意为勿再把责任往别处推，这是杜鲁门办公室桌上的座右铭)他的观点得到了很多对自己的行动承担完全责任的世界领袖的肯定。26 Large failies ere ne seen as a blessing Tda , hever , things are hanging and an inreasing nuber f hinese parents realize that feer is better大家庭曾经被看做是一种

19、福气。然而，今天，情况改变了，越来越多的中国家长意识到家庭成员越少越好。27 Peple used t plae ttal reliane n the gvernent The s-alled “ irn rie bl “ prevailed in the past , but things are quite different tda过去，人们习惯完全依靠政府。以前盛行所谓的“铁饭碗”，但今天的情况有很大的不同。28 Several ears ag , hinese streets ere filled ith peple earing idential drab lthing Tda ,

20、 hever , things are quite different and the streets are aash ith peple earing fashinable bright lred utfits h has the hange taen plae ?许多年前，中国大街上的人都穿一样的灰褐色衣服。然而，今天的情况大不一样了，街上满是一个个身穿色彩艳丽的时髦衣服的人。出现这种变化的原因是什么呢？29 ears f bserving huan behavir has enabled e t nlude that the ar differene beteen edirit and

21、 suess lies slel ith the individual nerned Suessful individuals nsistentl see advaneent , hile their less industrius ntepraries are erel ntent ith the status qu对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论：平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步，而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。30 Traditinal a f thining have hanged draatiall The pendulu has su

22、ng and peple are exhibiting greater pen-indedness and a burning desire t deteine their n destin传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变，人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。31 There has been undesirable trend in reent ears tards the rship f ne A reent surve shed that X perent f respndents raned getting rih as their tp pririt ,

23、 pared t X perent nl a fe ears ag h d peple fail t realize that ealth des nt neessaril bring happiness ?近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明，X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选，相比之下，就在几年前，只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢？32 Se nths ag , a friend f ine as illed in a tragi autbile aident invlving a drun driver The inident as far

24、 fr rare , and as in fat tpial f thusands f ases invlving peple driing under the influene f alhl几个月前，我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见，事实上是数以千计的案件的典型，这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。33 I reentl read a nespaper artile n the rapant spread f hild abuse The deplrable prble f the idespread abuse f innent hildren has

25、arused publi nern natinide 最近，我在报纸上读到一篇关于虐待儿童现象变得猖獗的文章。普遍虐待无辜儿童的问题令人深感遗憾，它已经引起了全国公众的关注。34 Shuld parents spare the rd and spil the hild ? pinins nerning strit parental disipline var idel Se vie strit disipline as nthing re than a fr f abuse , hile thers argue it is an essential fatr fr instilling app

26、rpriate sial behavir家长应不应该闲了棍子、惯了孩子？针对严厉的家教的看法大相径庭。有的人就是把严厉的管教看成一种虐待，而另外的人认为这是逐渐灌输得体的社会行为的要素。3 hat d u thin f the inreasing penness apaning the nging sexual revlutin ? D u ever fantasize ? Ansers t these questins shuld be based n a deterinatin beteen apprpriate and inapprpriate behavir你如何看待对现在的性革命越来

27、越开放的态度？你曾经想像过吗？回答这些问题之前应先界定得体和不得体的行为。36 h d se gvernents persist in spending billins f dllars n spae explratin hen starvatin and pvert ntinue t grip an untries thrughut the rld ? This partiular questin is being raised b an ever inreasing nuber f peple既然世界上许多国家仍被饥饿和贫困所困扰，为什么有的政府还坚持花费数十亿美元用于太空探索？现在越来越

28、多的人提出这个问题。37 udging fr the reas f evidene presented , e an safel nlude that the Three Grges Pret ill hange the lives f an untld nuber f peple frever根据现有的大量证据，我们可以有把握地得出这样的结论：三峡工程将永远改变无数人的生活。38 The aple evidene presented enables us t reasnabl nlude that the surge f AIDS ill be brught under ntrl in th

29、e freseeable future提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论：艾滋病的祸害在可预见的将来就能得到控制。39 e ust see iediate slutins fr prbles leading t the rapid depletin f the earths zne laer If alled t preed unheed , the prble ill undubtedl exaerbate glbal aring and threaten life as e n it tda我们必须寻求立即解决引起地球臭氧层快速损耗的问题的办法。如果任其自由发展，这一问题无疑会加

30、剧全球升温，并且正如今天我们所知道的那样危及生命。40 Quite bviusl , iediate atin is needed t extriate 80 illin hinese peple fr the grips f pvert in rder t reve the danger f sial unrest and ensure ntinuing stabilit很明显，需要立即采取行动使八千万中国人摆脱贫困，从而消除社会动荡的危险，确保持续的稳定。41 hina needs t reexaine the results f plitial and sial dernizatin i

31、n rder t asertain the benefits and indeed the detriental aspets fr a ne perspetive therise , varius pereived aplishents ight in fat prve t be far fr benefiial 中国需要重新检查政治和社会现代化带来的结果以便从新的角度明确它们的好处，甚至是有害的方面。否则，许多我们以为取得的成就实际上可能完全不会带来好处。42 It is essential t heed arnings f ptentiall atastrphi nsequenes as

32、siated ith the ear 2000 puter bug and , in turn , t attah tp pririt t finding effetive slutins t ensure a sth transitin int the ne entur我们必须注意有关计算机千年虫可能带来的灾难性结果的警告，并且相应地优先考虑寻找有效的解决办法以确保顺利过渡到新世纪。43 It is high tie e put an end t the deplrable pratie f infantiide我们早该杜绝杀婴这种应遭谴责的做法。44 There is little dub

33、t that iediate atin is required t eliinate the surge f rruptin ne and frever毫无疑问，必须立即采取行动彻底消除腐败的祸害。4 In shrt , e ust r diligentl t ae the rld a better plae fr ing generatins e ust nt persist in pursuits harful t the envirnent简而言之，我们必须勤奋工作，为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。46 e ust avid verindulgene a

34、nd nspiuus nsuptin e ust instead ntinue t regnize the benefits f thrift in rder t prtet ur nefund prsperit我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反，我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。47 It is abslutel essential t reverse the irratinal isuse f nnreneable resures Fr exaple , fuel-effiient tr vehiles ust be develped t redue il nsuptin

35、 and alternative energ sures ust be fund t replae al彻底改变对不可再生资源的非理性滥用是绝对有必要的。例如，必须开发节能的机动车减少汽油的消耗量，并且必须找到可替代能源取代煤。48 hile ahieving suess is easier said than dne , persistene des in fat pa ff ne f the st iprtant traits f a suessful persn is self-nfidene , anther is desire , and still anther is deteri

36、natin获得成功说起来比做起来容易，然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信，第二是渴望，还有一个是决心。49 Regnizing a prble is the first step in finding a slutin认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。0 an f the explanatins ffered thus far are at least t a ertain extent valid , but nne full address the prble and the issue ust be exained in a ider ntext目前提供的许多解释至少在一定程度上是正确的，但是，没有一个解释能完全处理问题，这件事情必须放在更广阔的背景中考虑。