初中英语八年级下期末试卷

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1、初中英语八年级下期末试卷一. 用所给词的适当形式填空: (10)1. By _ (训练) local doctors and nurses, we can help many people. 2. It was a (please) tour. 3. The dictionary is very (use). It will help you a lot. 4. The doctor _ (做手术) on the patient last night.5. People can live only a few days _ (with) water.6. Hes (通过) all the ex

2、ams.7. You should (改进) your ways of studying.8. This book gives us the of the true story. (present)9. The audience shouted _ (excite)10. We are very glad to see the fast of our city.(develop)二. 单项选择 (25)（ ) 1. I think necessary to do some running in the morning. A. it B. that C. this D. one（ ) 2. he

3、 was rich, he gave little money to the others. A. Because B. Though C. As D. Since（ ) 3. We should prevent people trees along the river. A. to cut B. for cuting C. from cutting D. to cutting（ ) 4. Mum is the busiest in my family. She early every day. A. used to get up B. is used to get up C. is used

4、 for getting up D. is used to getting up ( ) 5. Please dont stand up in class until you . A. were told to B. are told to C. were told D. are told( ) 6. Thanks for _ me. A. invite B. inviting C. invited D. to invite( ) 7. He was too busy _ home. A. to go B. going C. getting D. for going( ) 8. Did you

5、 the meeting yesterday? A. join B. join in C. take part D. take part in( ) 9. The World Cup two years after the Olympics. A. is taken plac B. takes place C. held D. is holding( )10. He made a fire warm himself up. A. to B. for C. so as D. so that( )11. My wish is a doctor like my father. A. be B. to

6、 be C. being D. been( )12. Its too late. Its not possible there by nine. A. of him go get B. for him to get C. him to get D. for him getting( )13. Its better to teach a man fishing than him fish. A. to give B. giving C. to find D. find( ) 14. They are beautiful flowers many people want to buy them.

7、A. as, as B. so, as C. so, that D. such, that( )15. The children said they themselves very much. A. if, enjoy B. why enjoyed C. where, enjoyed D. that, enjoyed（）16 Ill give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their homework.A. the other, other twoB. the other, two moreC. other, two another D. ot

8、her, two other( )17 There are many trees _ of the road. And _ of the trees is growing larger and larger.A. on both side, a numberB. on both sides, a numberC. on both sides, the numberD. on every side, the number()18 - Im sorry to keep you waiting for me so long. - _.A. I dont think so B. Dont say so

9、C. It doesnt matterD. Id love to()19 - Do you think it tastes _? - She cooked it _, I think.A. good, wellB. well ,goodC. good, goodD. well, well ()20 You are standing too near the camera. Can you move _?A. a bit farB. a little fartherC. a bit of fartherD. a little far()21 Little Jack was not _ the l

10、ittle girl out of water.A. strong enough to pullB. enough strong to pullC. enough strong pullingD. strong enough pulling()22 _ bad weather we have today!A. what aB. How a C. what D. How ()23“ Harry Porter” is _ interesting film . I have seen _ film twice.A. an ,aB. an, the C. the, a D. the, the()24

11、Would you please _ open the door?A, not toB . notC. dontD to not()25 I couldnt know_.A. that what he had saidB. what he had saidC. that he had said D. what had he said三.完形填空: (20)AMany children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day. 1 they can not go to regular 2 . How do they get their

12、 schooling? In Hollywood, 3 give lessons to the children . Their work is very important They make sure that the child 4 many different subjects. They make sure, too, that the child gets enough time to 5 and play. Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 6 each week . If not, they cant 7 in T

13、V show any longer. TV children are usually good pupils ,and most of their teachers 8 this kind of work. They give the pupils lessons in many interesting 9 .Sometimes the “ Classroom ” is a Mississippi boat. Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 10 stars. ()1 A. so B. for

14、C. butD. otherwise ()2 A. cinemaB. factoryC. schoolD. farm ()3 A. workersB. teachersC. doctorsD. players ()4 A. studiesB. knowsC. forgetsD. loves ()5 A. moneyB. restC. singD. practice ()6 A. yearsB. monthsC. weeksD. hours ()7 A. sitB. studyC. workD. teach ()8 A. likeB. hateC. followD. think ()9 A. p

15、lacesB. roomsC. marketsD. parks ()10A. redB. healthyC. famousD. sweetBMr Cross wanted to go to his hometown 11 . He liked to sit beside a window when he was flying. So he 12 a window seat when he got in the plane. He found that all of them were taken 13 one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat b

16、eside this one and Mr Cross was happy that the soldier had not 14 the one by the window. When he 15 it, Mr Cross saw that there was a piece of paper 16 some words on the seat. It said, “This seat is broken. You cant take it, Thank you.”“A broken seat in a plane? Is that 17 ?” Mr Cross said 18 , but

17、he walked on and found 19 empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in.When the plane was quite 20 , a very beautiful girl got into the plane. As soon as he saw her, the soldier quickly took the paper off the seat beside his and let the girl sit in during the whole trip.( )11. A. by bus B. by ship C.

18、by train D. by air( )12. A. found out B. found C. looked for D. looked( )13. A. only B. on C. except D. to( )14. A. sat B. taken C. put D. seen( )15. A. reached B. arrived C. saw D. got( )16. A. and B. with C. for D. of( )17. A. good B. comfortable C. dangerous D. possible( )18. A. loudly B. happily

19、 C. to the soldier D. to himself( )19. A. other B. others C. another D. the other( )20. A. fast B. rushed C. crowded D. full四.阅读理解(30)(A) Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly

20、 to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When

21、he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, is very common in the United States.Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chan

22、ce to get new ideas and skills(技术) from him or her.( )1. From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to _. A. have dinner with their friends B. go shopping C. watch a football game D. enjoy themselves( )2. Which of the following is true? _.A. About 20% of the people stay in one place for ov

23、er five yearsB. Children have to finish middle school in one placeC. People go to the nearest collegeD. When people begin to work, they dont move any more( )3. Job-hopping means “_”. A. looking for a job B. having a job C. changing jobs often D. losing a job( )4. In the USA job-hopping _. A. is very

24、 popular B. helps young people go to college C. helps workers in traveling D. helps students begin to work( )5. The writer thinks job-hopping _. A. does good only to the workers B. does good only to the boss C. must be stopped D. is helpful （B）Have you ever noticed an advertisement which says “ Lear

25、n a foreign language in six weeks, or your money back! From the first day your pronunciation will be excellent. Just send ” and so on? Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets! Before the Second W

26、orld War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature（文学）of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it? Some people try at home, with books and tapes; some use radio or

27、 television programmes; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only two or three times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for six or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the lan

28、guage in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors mainly need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the langu

29、age is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the students work for him.( ) 6. In the advertisement it is possible for a person to learn a foreign language _.A. more than two month B. half a year C. six months D. less than two month ( ) 7. B

30、efore the Second World War people learned a foreign language in order to _.A. speak to each other B. listen to the radio C. read something they didnt know D. write the literature of the other country( ) 8. The easiest way for us to learn a foreign language is _A. using the language six or more hours

31、 a day B. learning the language at schoolC. studying the language in the foreign country D. reading the foreign stories as many as possible( ) 9. Most people now learn a foreign language to _A. read books and reports in a foreign language B. talk to foreign friends C. go to the other country to lear

32、n a language well D. try their best to work better ( ) 10. The passage tells us that _A. the more you spend, the quicker youll learn the language B. it is possible for you to learn a foreign language in six weeks.C. it is not good for you to learn a foreign language by yourself.D. the quicker you le

33、arn a foreign language, the more you must pay for it.CAlmost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky.There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go

34、 to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to scho

35、ol. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help. If you give Hope Project ￥300 each

36、 year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. lets help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.( )11. _ can go to school.A. Almost every child in

37、 the world B. Almost every child in ChinaC. Almost every child in big cities D. Almost every child in small villages( )12. Xiao Fang didnt go to school when she was young because_.A. her family was too poor B. she didnt like to go to schoolC. there was too much work for her to do D. she could learn

38、nothing at school( )13. With ￥300, _.A. one child can go to school for nine years B. a new school can be builtC. many children can go to school D. a child can go to school for a whole year( )14. Hope Project helped Xiao Fang because_.A. It heard about her B. she went to ask for help C. she knew some

39、one working there D. she wrote a letter to the newspaper( )15. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Hope Project helps the poor children to go to school B. Hope Project helps to build new schoolsC. Hope Project helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc. D. All the above五 同义句转换(10)1. I wish to fly.

40、(改为复合句)I wish that I _ _.2. I hope that I will be back soon.(改为简单句)I hope_ _ back soon.3. They put off the match because it rained.They put off the meeting_ _ the rain.4. They watched TV at home. They didnt see a film.They watched TV at home_ _ seeing a film.5. The show ended five minutes ago.The sh

41、ow_ been _ for five minutes.六.根据汉语提示完成句子。（20分）1. 他没有足够的钱进行医疗诊治。He doesnt have _ money_ _ _.2. 那儿过去有个教堂。There_ _ _ a church there.3.人们通过向希望工程捐助帮助贫困地区的学校和学生。People help schools and students in_ _ by_ _ to Project Hope.4. 我们把英语老师当作我们的好朋友。We_ our English teacher_ our good friend.5. 你还有其它什么要说的吗？Do you ha

42、ve_ _ _ _?6. 这所学校什么时候创办的？When _ the school_ _七阅读理解(20)ASome children wish to be writers some day. They mean that they want to write stories or books which many people will read. I would like to remind(提醒)them that they will need to be good readers and to read a great deal (大量)in order to be good wri

43、ters. Nearly all great writers had read long before they started to go to school, and have been reading for hours and hours every day since they became good readers. Instead of watching TV in the evening, they spend much of their spare time reading books. If you are a good reader, it wont take you l

44、ong to do the reading homework your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for fun. Because you read so well, you keep looking for more books to read.While making up your mind to become a good writer, you had better say to yourself, “ I must read more and more if I am re

45、ady to become a good writer.”根据上面短文的内容填空1.If you want to be a good writer, you should be a _.2.Nearly all great writers spent much of their spare time _.3. It is possible for a good reader to read other books _4. Most great writers prefer reading to _ in the evening.5. It takes a good reader shorter

46、 time to finish _BNever stop dreaming of success(成功)As school kids, we have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class Once you have found a dream, 6 do you do with it? Have

47、you ever tried to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that realizing our dreams is lifes biggest challenge (挑战). You may think youre not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible(不可能) for you to become a writer. (7)These kinds of th

48、oughts stop you from getting your dream,the book says in fact, everyone can realize their dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Dont let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want, and you will realize your dream faster. Do this step by step. （8）梦想并非一日能够实

49、现(come true)。A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up on your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to realizing it. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to bett

50、er exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. (9)you ,as, closer ,may, get, to ,your, change, it ,a ,little ,dream. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests. 6.选择正确的词填空。_do you do with it? (what, how)7.将划线的

51、句子译成汉语。 _。8.将划线的句子译成英语。_.9.将斜体部分的单词组成一个句子。_.10.If you hope your dream comes true, what will you do?_.八.书面表达。（15分）小红、小明和小刚是第一中学的三个学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者工作。根据以下要点，以“Being a volunteer is great”为题，写出他们的志愿者工作及他们的感受。6080字左右。1.小红到小学帮助小学生阅读；2. 小明到动物医院照料动物；3.小刚到医院给病人演唱歌曲；4.参加志愿者的感受等。Being a volun

52、teer is greatNo 1 Middle School is proud of three students. They are _.初末英语期末试卷答题纸姓名_ 班级_ 学号_ 得分_一、 用所给词的适当形式或根据汉语意思填空：1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._二、单项选择12345678910111213141516171819202122232425三、完形填空151234567891011121314151617181920四、阅读理解（30）123456789101112131415五、句型转换101._ _ 2._ _ 3._ _4._ _ 5._ _ 六、完成句子201. _ _ _ _ 2. _ _ _3._ _ _ _ 4. _ _5._ _ _ _ 6. _ _ _七、.阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题.201._.2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._IX.书面表达15Being a volunteer is greatNo 1 Mid