2018-2019第二学期高一英语周末测试题（一）

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1、2018-2019第二学期高一英语周末测试题（一） 2019.3.16说明：1、本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。2、全部答题内容写在答题卡上。一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABird Talk includes everything you need to know to help keep your bird healthy and active. Get important information on bird health care a

2、nd nutrition, step-by-step training and caging tips. Readers also enjoy colorful photos, entertaining stories, and a centerfold poster in each monthly issue.     Issues（期） per year:12  Our price:$ 13.99 Cover price:$ 47.88 Art on Paper is a bimo

3、nthly (两月一次的) art magazine devoted to works on paper. Offering a balanced range of media and historical periods. Art on Paper presents current information about exhibitions and the marketplace. Each issue contains news and announcements, reviews of current and recent museum and galler

4、y exhibitions, as well as limited-edition prints.   Issues per year:6    Our price:$ 45.00     Cover price:$ 80. 00  Disney Adventures is for children aged 7 to 14 who are eager to learn. This wacky and exciting magazine focuses o

5、n fun and action-packed adventure covering the world of entertainment, comics, Sports, technology, and weird science.   Issues per year: 10   Our price: $ 14.95    Cover price: $ 29. 90Mother Earth News is a country lifestyle publication dedicat

6、ed to helping readers with the how-to information of home building and home improvement. Topics include building, gardening, homesteading, do-it-yourself, kitchen and so on.     Issues per year:6    Our price:$ 18.00    Cover price:$ 2

7、3. 701. If you order Disney Adventures for five years, how many issues could you get in all?           A. 60.      B. 50.      C. 12.     D. 302. Which of the following is tru

8、e about Bird Talk?A. It is published once a month.     B. It is for children under 14 C. It can teach a bird how to talk.   D. It focuses on outdoor recreation3. The purpose of the passage is mainly _.A. to compare advantages of four magazines   

9、;B. to provide readers with more entertainmentC. to get readers to buy these magazines D. to introduce four magazines to readersBA family is a collection of people who share the same genes（基因）but cannot agree on a place to pull over for lunch. Ed and I, plus his parents and sister Doris and eig

10、ht-year-old niece Alisha, are on a road trip to Yosemite. Ed wants Subway, I want In-N-Out Burger, and Doris wants Sonic. In the end, we compromise(妥协） on McDonalds, where Alisha will get active.Its a three-hour drive to Yosemite, but were taking a little longer, as we are busy visiting Highway 80s

11、public restrooms. As the saying goes, “Not one bladder（膀胱）empties but another fills.” Many of these restrooms belong to gas stations. I prefer them to the high-tech ones on planes.We get back on the road. Ed is driving now. When all the tabloids（小报）have been read, the travel has grown tedious and an

12、yone under age 12 always keeps asking“Are we there yet?” . Just outside Manteca, California, we stop for coffee. At a Starbucks checkout, Ed buys a CD of Joni Mitchells favorite musical picks. The hope is that it will have a calming effect.As we pull back onto the highway, it starts to pour(下雨）. The

13、n something amazing happens. As we climb the mountain, the rain turns to snow. The pines（松树） are spotted with white. Were struck dumb（说不出话）by the scene outside. For a solid 15 minutes, everyone forgets about their bladder, their blood sugar and the temperature. Alisha has never seen snow, so we pull

14、 over to make snowmen and catch snowflakes（雪花） on our tongues. Then Ed realizes we need tire chains, and we have to turn back and drive 30 miles to Oakhurst. “Good,” says Doris. “There was a very nice restroom there.”4. Where does the family have lunch?A. At Sonic.B. At Subway. C. At McDonalds. D. A

15、t In-N-Out Burger.5. Why does the family spend so much time going to Yosemite?A. They stop a few times for gas. B. They go to the toilet frequently.C. They are affected by the bad weather. D. They need to rest and refresh themselves.6. What does the underlined word “tedious” in Paragraph 3 probably

16、mean?A. Boring B. Difficult.C. Educational.D. Comfortable.7. How does the family feel when it snows?A. Sorry.B. Excited.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.C Millions of New Yorkers and visitors ride the citys subways and other trains each day. The public transportation system offers more than just a trip, howeve

17、r. It also has one of the most extensive public art collections in the world, with many of them under city streets.Some people call it New Yorks “underground art museum”. It includes more than 250 works of art. They are meant to brighten everyones ride around the city.There is a huge painting of the

18、 night sky on the ceiling（天花板） of Grand Central Terminal. New Yorkers have been looking up at that artwork for 111 years. In the nearby Grand Central Market, you can find a large crystal light painting, which was completed by sculptor Donald Lipski in 1988. Other artists include new ones and the lon

19、g-famous ones such as Roy Lichtenstein and Sol Lewitt.Sandra Bloodworth has directed the Metropolitan Transportation Authoritys arts program since it began in 1985.But actually, it really began much earlier, and some of it even dates back to the time when the subway first opened in 1904.For the past

20、 30 years, artists have been asked to make works that relate to city life or to the neighborhood around a train station. There are coastal scenes at stations near the Atlantic Ocean. Native plants and flowers can be found in a garden scene in Brooklyn.Alejandra Acosta, a visitor from Colombia, said,

21、 “I think its nice to see these kinds of things when youre walking in spaces like the subway stations that seem a little bit dull. They dont have a lot of decorations.”Those art works in New Yorks “underground art museum” bring life into the dark passages.8. The art works are decorated in subway sta

22、tions to .A. display those art works B. introduce famous artistsC. make the subway trips enjoyableD. attract tourists to visit the subway9. When were art works probably first used to decorate the subway stations?A. In 1985B. In 1904C. In 1988D. In 193410. It can be inferred from Alejandra Acostas wo

23、rds that .A. its boring to take the subwayB. people hate taking the subwayC. the subway stations are well designedD. people welcome the art works in subway stations11. What is the text mainly about?A. New Yorkers opinions on museumsB. Sandra Bloodworths achievementsC. “Underground art museum” in New

24、 YorkD. An effort to make public transport popularD If youre looking for a fairly painless way to lose weight, researchers at Brigham Young University have a new solution for you: Put yourself on a regular sleep schedule. People who keep a regular sleep routine have a lower body fat than those who k

25、eep irregular（无规律的） sleep hours, says a new study. Led by Bruce Bailey, professor of exercise science, researchers followed 300 female（女性） college students aged 19 to 26, who were given activity trackers（跟踪器） to watch their movements and activities, including waking and sleeping times . Researchers

26、also measured their body composition (成分)before and after the one-week study period. What the researchers found: Body fat varied with（随、而变） sleep quantity（数量）. Women who slept between 8 and 8.5 hours a night had the lowest body fat. While those who slept less than 7 hours or over 9 hours had higher

27、body fat. High quality（质量） sleep was associated with（与、有关） lower body fat while poor sleep was connected with higher body fat. Waking and going to sleep at the same time every day was most strongly linked with lower body fat. The difference in body weight was greater with more variation（变化） in sleep

28、 pattern. Women whose sleep patterns varied by 90 minutes a night had higher body fat than those whose sleep patterns varied by 60 minutes or less on average. The study followed up on a body of research conducted over the last few years that connects quality and quantity of sleep with weight loss an

29、d better weight control. While researchers dont know exactly how sleep schedules affect(影响） body weight and fat, other studies have shown that sleep has an effect(影响）on physical activity, appetite（胃口）, and the hormones（荷尔蒙）that control metabolism（新陈代谢）, and the signals that tell us were full.12. Whi

30、ch of the following about the study led by Bruce Bailey is true?A. The participants（参与者） included both females and males.B. The participants body composition were measured only after the study.C. The participants activities were monitored through trackers.D. The study was controlled by researchers d

31、uring a long period time.13. Who may have the lowest body fat according to the study?A. Women whose sleep patterns varied by 90 times a night.B. Women who get 8 to 8.5 hours of sleep a night.C. Women who sleep no more than 7 hours a night.D. Women whose sleep patterns varied by 60 times a night.14.

32、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _.A. Sleep can affect people at least in three ways.B. Many people know exactly how sleep affects body fat.C. Its the first research to study better weight control.D. Sleep can give signals to tell people they are full.15. What does the passage mainly

33、talk about?A. Several factors that affects the sleep quality.B. A study on the relationship between sleep and body weight.C. The importance of having a regular sleep routine.D. Some ways to help you lose weight efficiently.第二节 七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are s

34、ome things that you cant give to your Chinese friends during the Spring Festival. 16 Things in black or white: Red is the lucky colour in China. 17 Necklaces: If you are just friends, dont give a necklace as a gift to him/her. Chinese people think things like necklaces, ties, and belts are connected

35、 with close relations. 18 These things are often given by boyfriends/girlfriends or couples.Mirrors: Mirrors are a bad idea for gifts throughout much of Asia, as they are believed to attract ghosts.Tips on giving a gift: 19 A gift with it passes on the information to the receiver that the gift is ex

36、pensive, and that the sender is expecting a gift of the same price. 20 (to avoid embarrassment, an appearance of favoritism偏爱, etc.).Take a pair of gifts with you, as Chinese people believe that good things should be in pairs. A. So a green hat should not be given.B. Do remember to cut the price tag

37、 (标签).C. If you are coming to China with us, our tour guides will be very happy to help you.D. Sending things like these means you want to build a close relationship. E. Dont buy them. Otherwise your friends may be angry with you when receiving them.F. Black and white are often used for sad things,

38、so white or black gifts should be avoided.G. Dont give the gift in public, especially if giving a gift to only one person in a group.二、完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The year my dad turned 80, my brother and I decided to throw a surprise party for him. Th

39、e night before, I stayed over at Dads house. He was expecting the party, but looked 21 . I knew why. One person couldnt be at the partyMom. She had 22 a few years before, and we all missed her so much. God, I prayed, please let Dad feel a little better 23 because of our company（陪伴）. Mom and Dad were

40、 24 for each other. He loved her so much; he 25 to save enough money for a 26 before they got married. But it wasnt 27 their 40th wedding anniversary(纪念日) that Dad finally could 28 to buy a diamond ring. Mom wore it so 29 for so many years until the day she 30 it.That day she was making jellies(果胶)

41、and didnt want her ring to get 31 . She removed the ring and 32 it on the windows. When she had finished, she looked for it everywhere but couldnt find it. At last Mom cried, 33 Dad said the ring wasnt important and the 34 they had for each other was the most important.Before going to the 35 I looke

42、d around for something to clean my shoes, and found an old cloth bag. Dad saw it. “I meant to throw that old thing 36 a week ago,” he said. I held it in my hand and 37 theres something there. I reached in. “Dad, look!” I shouted, 38 my find Moms ring.Dad was very 39 and he took the ring and held it

43、tight (紧紧地). It shone all through the party. “Moms here 40 us,” he said.21. A. sad B. bored C. embarrassed D. nervous22. A. got away B. passed away C. went away D. ran away23. A. at most B. at lastC. at firstD. at least24. A. perfect B. thankful C. ready D. famous25. A. tried B. managed C. agreedD.

44、refused26. A. gift B. flowerC. ring D. car27. A. before B. after C. until D. when28. A. afford B. want C. try D. remember29. A. rarely B. proudly C. awfully D. lively30. A. sold B. broke C. hid D. lost31. A. colorfulB. wet C. dirty D. terrible32. A. replaced B. placed C. sent D. set33. A. if B. or C

45、. so D. but34. A. love B. moneyC. children D. house35. A. churchB. party C. cinema D. square36. A. on B. away C. over D. up37. A. saw B. imagined C. observed D. felt38. A. bringing upB. giving up C. holding upD. splitting up（分裂） 39. A. frightened B. relaxed C. delighted D. interested40. A. from B. t

46、o C. over D. with三、语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Sally lived in New York. She was a stubborn girl 41 always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life. She took lessons for years and 42 （practise） hard, but in spite of all efforts she made, h

47、er voice didnt get 43 （ good ）, and it just got louder.Her teacher 44 （ final ） gave up and stopped the lessons, but Alice refused to give in. One day she decided 45 ( give ) a concert and invited her teacher to attend. The teacher was 46 worried that she didnt know what to say after the concert. Sh

48、e knew the concert would be 47 （ bore ） but she didnt want to tell a lie and hurt Alices feelings. Then the teacher got 48 idea and went to the backstage （后台） 49 （greet） her pupil “Well,” said Alice, “What do you think of my singing? ”“My dear,” said the teacher, “compared 50 your past performance,

49、youll never be better than you were tonight”四、选择填空（每小题1分，满分10分）51. What you said just now _ me of that American professor.Amentioned Binformed Creminded Dmemorized52. The letter he looked forward to _ yesterday.Acoming Bcome Ccame Dhave come53. She offered a _ of $ 2,000 for information about her mi

50、ssing son.Apay Breward Cfee Dfare 54. Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?No. You _， because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.Acan't Bmustn't Cdon't have to Dought not to55. Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for w

51、omen and children only.Aoughtn't to Bcan't Cwon't Dneedn't56. This will probably _ trouble in the future.Alead to Bresult from Clie in Dgive away57. You promised you would take the boys for a camp, so now you must _.Amake a promise Bkeep your wordCbreak your word Dcarry your promise5

52、8. Under good treatment, Linda is beginning to _.Apick up Bturn up Ctake up Dshow up59. Mr. Baker _ in his old clothes, while his wife _ a very beautiful skirt.Adressed; was wearing Bwas dressed; was having onC. was dressed; was wearing D. was wearing; was dressed 60.The school _ Mary a prize _ her

53、good work.Arewarded; for Bawarded; to Crewarded; to Dawarded; for五、句型转换：按要求转换下列句型，每个空格只填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（改为同义句）61. Since he is searching for the lost book, youd better not bother him right now. Since he is _ _ _ the lost book, youd better not bother him right now.62. "What are you thinki

54、ng?" he asked curiously . "What are you thinking?" he asked _ _.63The doctor suggested I be on a diet.The doctor suggested I _ _ on a diet.64The old man lives in a big house, built 3 years ago.The old man lives in a big house，_ _ built 3 years ago.65They built a school to honour the f

55、amous scientist._ _ _ the famous scientist, they built a school.六、完成句子：根据汉语完成英语句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66. If the neighbors do not give any sweets, the children might _ _ _ _(搞恶作剧) them.67. I wont have you _ _ _ (因不受惩罚) cheating in the exam.68. The museum was built _ _ _ (作为对的纪念) the famous people. 69.

56、He is always _ _(撒谎), so his classmates hate to play with him.70. She is trying to _ _(减肥)七、写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的作文如下。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

57、2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处）不计分。Here is my idea about how a friend is like. Firstly, a friend is someone you can share your secrets to. If you tell him a secret, he will never talks about it with anybody else. Besides, a friend is always good listener when you need one. After hear your sad stories, he will

58、say some words that is nice and warm. Still, your happiness makes him happily too. Whats more, a good friend is willing to offer the help to which you need, or can at least give you some advices. In a word, friends are those you like and trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with them.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）最近，越来越多的学生开始骑电动车上学。中学生是否可以骑电动车上学？关于这个话题，不同的人有不同的观点。请阐述中学生骑电动车的利弊及自己的观点。 电动自行车 electric bicycleShould middle school students be allowed to ride bicycles to school? 8