Unit6导学案2

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1、Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.第一课时 语法课 主备人：郭中芹学习目标：了解并初步运用形容词的比较级，能简单地描述人物外表和个性的差异。学习重点理解比较级的构成规则并会运用学习过程：Tom is taller than Tim. Or Tim is shorter than Tom.Jim is thinner /fatter/ heavier than Lilei. Lucy has longer/ shorter hair than Lily Mr Li is more serious than Mr Wang WangLi is more

2、athletic than LiNing.Grammar 形容词的级别 形容词有三种级别，即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。一构成的规则变化:1. 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加 er 或 est eg. cold colder coldest nice nicer nicestlonglongerlongest 2.重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字 母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或- est。 big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 3. 以辅

3、音字母加y为结尾的双音节形容词应将y改为i再加上er或est，如：earlyearlierearliest，dirtydirtierdirtiest，busybusierbusiest。4.多音节的形容词比较级应在前面加上more，最高级应在前面加上most， 如：importantmore importantmost important，difficultmore difficultmost difficult。二构成的不规则变化:good/wellbetterbest， bad/badlyworseworst，many/muchmoremost， littlelessleast，farfa

4、rther/furtherfarthest/furthest三用法形容词的比较级句型应使用连词than或or，如：The weather in Shanghai is hotter than that in Beijing.上海的天气比北京的天气热.Which subject is more important, English or math?英语和数学, 哪个学科更重要?形容词的最高级前应加上定冠词the，后面可带 of ( in )短语来说明比较的范围。The Changjiang River is the longest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流.The t

5、hird truck carries the most books of all.第三辆卡车在所有的卡车中载书最多.四两个人或物比较时，如果只说明两者相同或不同，则可使用as.as.句型，否定句为not as (so).as.句型，这里形容词仍使用原级，如：Mr. Green is as old as Mr. Brown. 格林先生和布朗先生年龄一样大.Mr. Green is not as (so) old as Mr. Brown. 格林先生和布朗先生的年龄不一样大.注意：使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：than后面接代词时，一般要用主格形式，但在口语中也可使用宾格形式。 例如： My

6、brother is taller than I / me. 我弟弟比我高。当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still等来修饰形容词比较级。注意：比较级不能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。Exercises:一 写出下列形容词的比较级：fast long old tall youngshort wild calm big hotfat thin busy happy heavyeasy funny necessary athletictired dangerous beautifulinteres

7、ting serious outgoing goodmuch many bad little small二 用形容词的适当形式填空：1. Tina is（athletic）_ than Mary. 2. Pete is（wild）_ than Hari. 3. Ruben is（outgoing）_ than Taka. 4. Paul is（intellectual）_ than Tony. 5. Connie is（quiet）_ than Loretta. 6Louis is _ than Li Yue.（pretty）7Alice is _ than her sister.（thin）

8、8Harris is _ than his girlfriend.（tall）9J im is _ than the other members in his family.（serious）10My cousin is _ than his brother.（heavy）11My good friend Linda is _ than her sister.（calm）12My teacher is _ than your teacher.（intellectual）Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.第二课时SectionA （1a-2c）新授课

9、主备人：郭中芹学习目标:1.进一步掌握形容词和副词比较级的构成方法，学会利用比较级的有关知识谈论有关人的品质特征。2.Words: taller, shorter, thinner, longer, calmer, wilder, heavier, funnier, smarter, quieter, more outgoing, more athletic, more serious, than学习过程一Review.(复习比较级的变化规则)二阅读P3132页，写出下列句型并熟记：1. 我比我的妹妹更外向。2. Tom的头发比Sam的短。（2种）3. Tom比Sam更沉着。4.那是Tara吗

10、？ 不是，那是Tina. Tara 比Tina矮。三仿写句子：1. 李雷的毛衣比他妹妹的新。2. 我的头发比他的短。3. 吉姆的书比你的有趣。4. 这道题比那道题更难。四1a,say and match.五Listening. 1b,2a,2b.六：检测： 用所给词的适当形式填空1. He is much_ (busy) than me.2. My sister is _(athletic) than me.3. Who works _(hard),Sam or Bill?4. This bag is a little _(heavy) than that one.5. My English

11、teacher is_(serious) than hers.Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.第三课时SectionA （3a-4）新授课 主备人：郭中芹学习目标: 能将上一节课所学的描述和比较人物实际运用到真实的生活情景中去。重点内容: 单词：as you can see, in some ways, look the same, look different, both, however, hers, as as, have some things in common, a little, the same as学习过程：一自主预习：（认真阅读

12、3a4找出下列短语、句型，结合语境猜测其含义并熟记）短语：1.last letter_ 2.photos of _-3.in some ways _4.look the same _5.look different _6.my favorite subject_7.go to parties _ 8.more than_9.have some things in common_10.as good as _ 11.the same as _句型：1. Thank you for your last letter._2. As you can see, in some ways we look

13、the same, and in some ways we look different._3. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers._4. We both like sports, although Liu Ying is more athletic than me._5. However, we both enjoy going to the parties._6. Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common._7. Li

14、u Ying is not as good as her sister._8. She is a little more outgoing than me._二 阅读3a 完成P33页判断题。三拓展延伸：1.We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. （1） both“两个、两者都”, 在句中可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后, 实义动词之前。e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. (作代词或形容词) His paren

15、ts are both doctors. (作副词) They both went camping in the holiday. (作副词)Both English and math are very important. （both and短语常连接两个并列的成分, 可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等。) 注: both指两者都, all指三者或三者以上都。(2) although与though常可互换, 表“虽然、即使、尽管”, 都不能与but用于一句话中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副词, 在句尾表“然而”, although不能。2. However, we both

16、 enjoy going to parties. 【要点点拨】enjoy后面跟v-ing形式作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”。【考点链接】She enjoys _ to music. It makes her relaxed. （2007吉林）A. listen B. listeningC. to listen D. listens3. She has more than one sister .她不止有一个姐姐。4. They have some things in common. （in common 共通 (同) 的） （something 某物, some thing某一个事物, some

17、things一些事物）5. Li Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. asas同级比较, 两个“as”之间必须使用形容词或副词原级。意为“如同一样”, not as / so as “不如一样”e.g. He runs as quickly as his father. The watermelon is as big as a soccer ball. She doesnt study so / as hard as her brother（does）四 I. 请根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. Toms brother is

18、very _ (严肃的).2. _ (物理) is my favorite subject.3. There is great _(友谊) between the two families.4. Liu Ying is my _ (孪生的) sister. 5. His aunt is more _ (外向的) than his mother. 从方框中选出适当的短语完成句子。 the same as, are good at, more than, in some ways, in common1. Jeff has_ one brother.2. The Greens _ sports.3

19、. Tina looks _ her sister.4. _ my father and my uncle look different5. Ben and his father have some things _.(writing ) My friend and IUnit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.第四课时SectionB新授课 主备人：郭中芹学习目标:1.能进一步利用所学句型描述朋友之间的相似点和不同点, 引导学生结交合适的朋友。2.通过阅读范文，能简要复述范文，能模仿范文口头和笔头两方面表达自己的观点。重点：关于各种品质和特征的表达。学习过程

20、 ：一 自主预习：阅读SectionB,找出重点短语和句型。 1.have cool clothes_ 2.be popular in _ 3.擅长_ 4.make me laugh_ 5.their best friends _ 6. a good listener_ 7.保密_ 8.看上去像_ 8.be like_ 9.most of_ 9.beat me_ 10.a weekend teacher_ 13.小学_ 14.have good grades_ 15.be good with_ 16.tell jokes_ 17.opposite wiews_句型：1. What kinds

21、of things are important in a friend?_2. I think a good friend makes me laugh._3. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me._4. Thats not very important for me._5. I like to have friends who are like me._6. I like to have friends who are different from me._7. He always beats me in tenni

22、s._8. I dont really care._9. Hollys best friend likes to do the same things as she does._-二 Listening.2a,2b.三 处理3a.四 拓展延伸： 1. I think a good friend makes me laugh. make sb. do sth. 让(使)某人做某事（make后跟不带to的不定式）eg. His words made us feel so exciting. The boss made the workers work all day and all night.

23、2. Shes a good listener, and she keeps secrets. 听者listener, 说话者speaker keep a secret保密五Exercises:.请从方框中选出适当的介词完成下列句子。in, from, at, with, like1. Miss Jones is good _ the children.2. Please call us _286-9876. 3. My sister always beats me _ table tennis.4. Mary likes to have friends who are _ her. 5. H

24、is good friend is different _ him.请用括号中所给动词的适当形式完成下列句子。1. I think a good friend can make me_ (laugh).2. My sister enjoys _ (sing) English songs.3. We need two teachers _ (teach) music.4. Sonias best friend likes to do the same things as she _ (do).5. Huang Lei is not good at _ (play) tennis.Fill in

25、the blanks. Use the words in the box. 1.Maria talks to everyone. She is very _ . 2. Pedro is so _! He makes everyone laugh. 3. Pete is really taller this year. He eats all the time. He is _ than everyone on the football team. 4. Im quieter and more serious than Hari. Hes a lot _ than I am. 5. Ruben

26、is very smart. He studies all the time. Hes _. 6. Connie is quieter and _ than everyone in our class. Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.第五课时 周周清 主备人：郭中芹学习目标:1. 扎实掌握本单元的单词、短语、句子并能灵活运用；2. 通过小组合作与口头练习，能运用所学描述他人特征并比较他人。一必背单词;(第六单元单词表中单词)二必背短语：1.more outgoing 2.last letter 3.photos of 4.in some ways

27、 5.look the same 6.look different 7.my favorite subject8.go to parties 9.more than10.have some things in common 11.as good as 12.the same as 12.have cool clothes 13.be popular in 14.be good at 15.make me laugh 16.their best friends 17. a good listener18.keep a secret 19.look like 20.be like 21most o

28、f 22.beat me in 23.a weekend teacher 24.have good grades 25.be good with 26.tell jokes27.opposite views三比背句型：1.Thank you for your last letter.2.As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different.3.We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than

29、 hers.4.We both like sports, although Liu Ying is more athletic than me.5However, we both enjoy going to the parties.6.Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common.7.Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.8.She is a little more outgoing than me.9.What kinds of things are important in a friend?10. I

30、 think a good friend makes me laugh.11. For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me.12. Thats not very important for me.13. I like to have friends who are like me.14. I like to have friends who are different from me.15. He always beats me in tennis.16. I dont really care.17. Hollys best

31、friend likes to do the same things as she does.反馈检测：（一） 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级：funny_,_ tall _,_athletic _,_ wild _,_good _,_ serious _,_ill _,_ important _,_(二)用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.He is _ than Sam .(calm) 2.Of the two books, this one is _ (interesting). 3.Yao Ming is quite _ (tall) 4.He has _ (money) than me.(m

32、uch) 5.Who is_Sam or Tim? (outgoing)III. 词语填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。new, friendly, breakfast, do, so, stay, but, different, you, class, big, meal Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. Shes going 1._ with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to s

33、tudy English. She helps Mrs. Black 2._ housework in the house and goes to English 3._ every Wednesday and Friday afternoon. Anna is now in London. Everything is 4. _ to her. She finds life is 5._ from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London, many things are not so nice. The shops are 6._ in L

34、ondon than those in Moscow. 7._ its very expensive to enjoy 8._ in London. Its expensive to have a 9._ at a restaurant or go to a cinema. Now Anna has got used to (习惯) many things, but she cant get used to the 10._ in England. “You English eat so much in the morning,” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face(面对) all that food so early in the day?”