人教版Unit16知识点回顾八下

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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter？周回顾Section A1. have a fever发烧2. have a cough咳嗽3. have a toothache牙疼4. talk too much说得太多5. drink enough water喝足够的水6. have a cold受凉；感冒7. have a stomachache胃疼8. have a sore back背疼9. have a sore throat喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13

2、. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take ones temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在上面敷药16. feel very hot感到很热17. put a bandage on sth用绷带包扎18. all weekend整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. take rests休息21. go along沿着走22. on the side of the road在马路边23. shout for help大声呼救24. without thinking twice没有多想，不假思索25. get

3、off下车26. have a heart problem有心脏病27. to ones surprised使惊讶28. thanks to + n / sb多亏了；由于29. in time及时30. save a life挽救生命31. get into trouble造成麻烦32. right away = at once立刻；马上33. hurt oneself受伤34. get out of离开；从出来35. fall down摔到36. fall off 从上掉下来37. hit sb on the head / nose / back打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on 用在所打较硬的部

4、位hit sb in the face / eye / stomach打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in 用在所打较软的部位38. Whats the matter? = Whats the trouble with you? = Whats wrong with you?你怎么了？39. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？40. Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？41. You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要远离计算机，休息休息。42. I think I sat in th

5、e same way for too long without moving .我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地做得太久。43. At 9:00 am yesterday, bus No.26 was going along zhonghua road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.昨天上午9点，26路公共汽车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看见一位老人躺在马路上。44. The bus driver, 24 -year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinkin

6、g twice.公共汽车司机，24岁的王平，毫不犹豫的停下了车。45. He got off and asked the woman what happened.他下车问那名妇女发生了什么事。46. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.但令他吃惊的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去医院。47. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctor saved the man in time.多亏了王先生和乘客的帮助，医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。48. Do you agree tha

7、t people often dont help others because they dont want to get into trouble?你同意人们常常不去帮助别人是因为它们不想惹麻烦的观点吗？Section B 1. feel sick感到恶心2. have a nosebleed流鼻血3. run it under water用水冲洗4. put her head down把她的头低下5. get hit on the head头部挨打6. have problems breathing呼吸困难7. mountain climbing登山运动8. get sunburned晒伤

8、9. look up in the dictionary查字典10. be used to doing sth习惯做某事11. used to do sth过去常常做某事12. in a difficult situation在困境13. run out（of）用完用尽14. cut off.切除，切断15. so that以便16. be in control of掌管，管理17. make a decision做出决定18. keep on doing sth继续或坚持做某事19. have a serious accident发生严重事故20. take risks to do sth冒

9、险21. give up doing放弃做22. Someone felt sick有人生病了23. Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.阿伦罗尔斯是一名热爱登山的美国人。24. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。25. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports.做危险的运动是令人兴奋的事情之一。26.

10、There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.有很多次阿伦因为意外事故差点丧命。27. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah. 2003年4月26日，阿伦在犹他州登山时，发现自己处于一个极其危险的境地。28. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 2000- kilo rock that fell on him

11、when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. 那天，阿伦在独自登山的时候，他的手臂被掉在他身上的2000多斤的岩石压住了。29. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. 但是当他的水用完时，他意识到他必须做些什么去挽救他自己的生命。30. Then with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much b

12、lood. 然后，他用左手给自己绑上绷带，以免失血过多。31. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. 在这本书中，阿伦讲述了做出正确决定的重要性，以及掌握自己命运的重要性。32. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 这意味着你处于一种看似无法摆脱的困境中。33. His love for mountai

13、n climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience. 他是如此的热爱爬山甚至在经历这次事故之后，他仍然继续爬山。34. Do we have the same spirit as Aron? 我们有阿伦那种精神吗？35. Lets think about it before we find ourselves between a rock and a hard place, and before we have to make a decision that could mea

14、n life or death. 在我们发现自己处于“进退两难”之前好好想想这个问题，我们一旦做出决定就意味着生或死。36. Aron loves mountain climbing and doesnt mind taking risks. 阿伦热爱登山，不介意冒险。37. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.那次事故之后，阿伦并没有放弃登山，他现在仍然继续登山。请认真阅读并记忆81页-82页 Notes on the Text 中的内容。Unit 2 I ll help

15、to clean up the city parks. 周回顾Section A1. clean up打扫2. work outside在外面工作3. cheer up振奋起来4. give out分发5. at the food bank在食品库6. in an after school program在课外活动组7. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事8. come up with a plan想出一个计划9. Clean Up Day清洁日10. put off doing sth.推迟做某事11. put up张贴12. make some notices做通知单13.

16、hand out分发14. call up打电话15. help out with分担16. used to be过去是17. care for照顾18. give up放弃19. a strong feeling of satisfaction强烈的满足感20. the look of joy on ones face脸上愉悦的表情21. try out for a volunteer应征一个志愿者22. go on a different journey with each new book每一本新书都有不同的旅程23. a dream comes true梦想成真24. say abou

17、t发表对的看法25. help the homeless people帮助无家可归的人们26. make some signs做标识27. the book sale图书销售28. raise money筹钱29. stop doing their jobs离职30. travel alone独自去旅行31. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.他们给我讲过去的故事和过去是什么样子的。32. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I see th

18、e animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.当我看到动物们变好了，它们的主人脸上洋溢着喜悦时，我产生那么一种极强的满足感。33. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定参加一个课外阅读活动小组的志愿者的选拔。34. The children are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre go

19、ing on a different journey with each new book.孩子们坐在图书馆里，但你可以从他们的眼中看到他们正在进行每一本不同的新书旅程。35. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.在这里当志愿者对于我来说是梦想成真。36. Im making some signs to put up around the school.我将做一些标识并把它们张贴在学校周围。37. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summ

20、er.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。38. We will give out the money from the sale to homeless people.我们将会把销售所得的钱捐给无家可归的人们。Section B 1. run out （of）用完2. take after像3. fix up修理4. give away捐赠5. be similar to类似6. broken bicycle parts自行车破损部分7. Animal Helpers动物助手8. set up建立9. help disabled people帮助残疾人10. make a big d

21、ifference to do产生很大的影响11. normal things平常事12. a friend of mine我的一个朋友13. a special trained dog一只经过特殊训练的狗14. be excited about对感到兴奋15. give sb orders下命令16. at once立刻17. be unable to do不能做18. be strong in强项是19. a call-in center家长热线20. work out fine有效21. Im sure you know that this group was set up to hel

22、p disabled people like me.我确信你知道这个组织的建立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。22. After six months of training with a dog and at Animal Helper, I was able to bring him home.经过6个月的狗狗训练和动物助手的帮助，我终于把它带回家了。23. He put up some signs asking for old bikes, and called up all his friends on the phone to tell them about the problem.他张

23、贴了一些寻找旧自行车的启事，他还打电话给他所有的朋友，告诉他们他的困难。24. The ideas that he came up with worked out fine.他想出来的那些办法很有效。25. He now has 16 bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes.他现在有16辆自行车要修理，并且把它们赠送给没有自行车的孩子们。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 周回顾Section A1. do the dishes洗餐具2. take out the

24、trash倒垃圾3. fold clothes叠衣服4. sweep the floor扫地5. make ones bed整理床铺6. clean the living room打扫起居室7. go out for dinner出去吃晚饭8. stay out late在外面待到很晚9. get a ride搭车10. at least至少11. finish doing sth完成做某事12. pretty clean and tidy相当干净整洁13. solve the problem解决问题14. throw down扔下15. all the time一直16. help out帮

25、忙分担17. in surprise惊讶18. come over过来19. as soon as一就20. hang out闲逛21. borrow sth from sb借（入）22. lend sth to sb / lend sb. sth借（出）23. get sth. wet弄湿24. do chores做杂务25. walk home from school从学校走回家26. Could you please ?请你可以吗？27. neither + be动词/助词/情态动词+主语 也不28. neither nor 既不也不29. came over过来30. work on从

26、事31. do ones part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事1. Could you please help out with a few things? 你能帮忙做点事吗？2. Could I at least finish watching this show? 我能至少看完这个节目吗？3. She wont be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这一团糟会不高兴的。4. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就走了过来。5. Yo

27、u watch TV all the time and never help out around the house.你整天看电视，从不帮忙做家务。6. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.一整周的时间，他们做家务，我也没做。7. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home.我终于明白我们应该分担家务，从而拥有一个干净舒适的家。8. My mom came over

28、 as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.我刚坐在电视机前，妈妈就走了过来。9. Could we get something to drink after the movie?看完电影后我们能喝一些东西吗？请认真阅读并记忆84页-85页 Notes on the Text 中的内容。Section B 1. buy some drinks and snacks买一些饮料和小吃2. invite sb to do邀请某人做3. invite sb to + 地点邀请某人去4. have a test考试5. these days如今6. have en

29、ough stress from school有来自学校足够的压力7. a waste of time浪费时间8. spend on花费9. in order to do为了10. get good grades取的好成绩11. get into a good university进入一所好大学12. There is no need to do sth没有必要做13. provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth提供14. depend on依靠，依赖15. keep it clean and tidy保持它干净和整洁16. as a result结果17

30、. the + 比较级越越18. mind ones doing介意做19. It is enough to 是足够的20. fall ill生病21. develop childrens independence培养孩子的独立性22. understand the idea of fairness理解公正性的想法1. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. 现在的孩子已经有足够的压力来自学校。2. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get goo

31、d grades and get into a good university. 他们应该把时间用在学业上，以便取得好成绩，进入一所好大学。3. When they get older, they will have to do housework, so there is no need for them to do it now. 当他们长大时，他们将要做家务，因此现在对他们来说没有必要去做。4. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.给

32、孩子提供一个干净舒适的居家环境是父母的工作。5. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.仅仅是在学校取得好成绩还不够。6. Children these days depend on their parents too much.现在的孩子太依赖父母了。7. Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.做家务有助于培养孩子的独立能力和学会如何照顾自己。8. Since they

33、live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.既然他们和父母住在一起，他们就应该懂得人人都有责任保持家的干净整洁。9. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.结果他常常生病，学习成绩也下降了。10. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their

34、future. 孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。11. Housework is a waste of childrens time. 做家务是在浪费孩子的时间。Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 周回顾Section A1. too much太多 + 不可数名词2. too many太多 + 不可数名词3. hang out闲逛、溜达4. get into a fight陷入争吵5. go to sleep入睡6. call sb up给打电话7. keep on doing继续做8. talk about谈论关于9. on the ph

35、one在电话里10. look through浏览；翻阅、仔细检查11. give back归还12. be angry with sb对某人生气13. a big deal重要的事情14. no problem没问题15. work out算出、解决16. get on with sb与某人相处17. feel lonely感到孤独18. explain to sb给，解释给19. in future今后，从今以后20. be worried about担心21. argue with sb和争吵22. elder brother / sister哥哥、姐姐23. be nice to 对好

36、24. refuse to do拒接做某事25. being your age作为你们这个年龄26. offer to help主动提供帮助27. proper communication适当的交流28. communicate with sb与某人交流29. offer sb sth = offer sth to sb提供某人某物1. Why dont you do sth? = Why not do sth?你为什么不做？2. Its + adj + to do sth做什么事是的。3. Its time for sth是某事的时间了。4. Its time to do sth是做某事的时

37、间了。1. I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.我不得不学太多的内容所以没有充足的时间了。2. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.我家长不允许我和朋友一起闲逛。3. Why dont you go to bed earlier this evening?4. I dont want to talk about it on the phone.为什么今晚不早点去睡呢？我不想在电话里谈论这件事。5. I found my sister looking thro

38、ugh my things yesterday.昨天我发现我妹妹翻看我的东西。6. Look through the passage quickly and answer the questions.快速浏览短文，回答问题。7. How did you deal with your broken car?8. Relations between my parents have become difficult.你怎么处理你的坏了的车？父母间的关系已变得不易相处了。9. They fight a lot.10. I dont know if I should say anything to th

39、em about this.他们经常吵架。我不知道我是否就这件事应该对他们说点什么。11. When they argue, its like a big black cloud hanging over our house.当他们争吵时，就像一大块乌云悬在我们家上方。12. Also my elder brother is not very nice to me.13. My elder sister is three years older than I.而且我哥哥对我也不是很好。我姐姐比我大三岁。14. Instead, he watches whatever he wants unti

40、l late at night.代替的是，晚上无论他想看什么就看到很晚。15. He offered to teach me French.他主动提出叫我法语。16. He offered me some tickets. / He offered some tickets to me.他给了我几张票。17. I will explain the meaning of the new words.18. His explanations are always difficult to believe.我将解释新词的意思。他的解释总是难以置信19. Everyone should return

41、the library books on time. 每个人都应该按时归还图书馆的书。20. He will return next week.21. You left your homework at home.他下周回来。你把作业忘在家里了。Section B 1. a lot of pressure许多压力2. compete with与竞争3. so much / so many那么多4. have / take lessons上课5. learn exam skills学习考试的技巧6. cut out删去、删除7. offer to do主动提出做某事8. compare with

42、对比、比较9. compare A to B 把A比做B10. childrens development孩子们的发展11. typical family典型家庭12. in ones opinion依看13. push sb so hard逼某人太紧14. the Taylor泰勒一家人15. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事16. allowdoing允许做17. want kids to be successful想要孩子成功sb to do sth允许干18. find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事19. cause a lot of stress导致较

43、大压力1. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. 我家长给我许多压力。2. Parents shouldnt push their kids so hard.家长不应该逼孩子太紧。3. I have to compete with my classmates. 我不得不和我班级同学竞争。4. Maybe we should learn to relax. 也许我们应该学习放松。5. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. 其他人在练习运动以便他们

44、能竞争和赢。6. Maybe I could cut a few of their activities. 也许我能砍掉一些他们的活动。7. Mums send their kids to all kinds of classes. 妈妈们把他们的小孩送去各种各样的辅导班。8. Kids dont come back home until 7:00 pm. 孩子们直到晚上七点才回家。9. Competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older. 竞争从孩子非常幼小时开始持续到孩子长大。10. Doctors sa

45、y too much pressure is not good for kids development. 医生说太大的压力不利于孩子们的发展。11. All these activities can cause a lot of pressure on children. 所有的这些活动可能给孩子带来很多压力。12. Theyre always comparing their kids with other children. 他们总是把它们的孩子和其他孩子对比。13. Chinese will compare kids to the flowers the country. 中国人愿意把孩

46、子们比喻作祖国的花朵。14. I want my kids to be a successful one. 我想要我的孩子成为一个成功的人。15. Its even more important to have happy children. 拥有快乐的孩子更重要。教材85页-86页课文重点句听写。Unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?周回顾Section A1. at the time of the of the rainstorm在暴风雨的时候2. take a hot shower洗个热水澡3. go off（闹钟）发出声响

47、4. miss the bus错过汽车5. Put pieces of wood over the window把几块木板放在窗户上6. beat heavily猛烈地敲打7. die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8. in a mess凌乱无序，乱糟糟9. break sth apart打散某物10. bring families and neighbors closer促使家庭和邻居们更亲近11. in times of difficulty在困难时期12. the place of the accident事故现场13. the night before前晚14. take the car

48、 to the car wash把车子送到洗车处1. What were the people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 昨天暴风雨的时候人们正在干什么？2. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either. 八点的时候我又给你打了一次电话，你也没有接。3. While you were sleeping. I called Jenny and she helped me. 我给Jenny打电话帮我的同时你正在睡觉。4. What was the weather

49、like before the heavy rain began? 大雨开始之前天气怎么样？5. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光，感觉像是半夜。6. Mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. 妈妈正在确认手电和收音机都能正常使用。7. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 外面有着严重的暴风雨，玩得开心是很难的。8. He finally fell asle

50、ep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 当大约凌晨3点，风在逐渐变弱时他终于睡着了。9. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer. 虽然这场暴风雨把许多东西拆散开了，但是它使家庭和邻居们的关系更亲近了。10. How can we help each other in times of difficult? 在困难时期我们怎样能互相帮助？11. He was reading in the library

51、 when the rainstorm suddenly came. 当暴风雨突然来临时他正在图书馆里看书。12. While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink. 当约翰在拍照的时候，玛丽买了一份饮料。13. The car was in bad shape from hitting a tree. 小轿车因为撞到树上而严重变了形。14. The roads were icy because of the heavy snow from the night before. 由于前晚的大雪路面是结满冰的。Section B 1. miss t

52、he event错过一件事2. by the side of the road在路边3. walk by路过 4. the news of important events in American history在美国历史上的重要事件的新闻5. on this day在这一天6. be killed被杀7. a school pupil一个小学生8. hear the news on the radio从广播中听到这个新闻9. do sth in silence默默地做某事10. more recently更近一些11. take down拆除，撞毁12. have meaning to mo

53、st Americans对大部分美国人有意义13. near the two towers两座塔附近14. look out the window望窗外看15. tell the truth说实话16. as well也，还17. call out the winner喊出获胜者18. to tell the truth老实说1. What event happened at school yesterday? 昨天在学校发生了什么事件？2. Kate realized her bag was still at home. 凯特意识到她的包还在家里。3. My parents were com

54、pletely shocked. 我父母完全震惊了。4. We finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 我们默默地吃完剩下的晚餐。5. The world Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. 纽约的世贸中心被恐怖分子撞毁。6. I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that. 我是那么害怕以至于我几乎不能清楚地想起那之后的事。7. The date alone means something to m

55、ost people in the US. 仅这个日期对美国的大多数人就意味着某事。8. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 我难以清楚地想起那以后的事因为我很害怕。9. When I pointed it out to my friend, it went away. 当我向朋友指出它时，它消失了。10. When I was in the sixth grade, I joined a piano competition. 当我六年级时，我参加了一场钢琴比赛。11. I was so ne

56、rvous when they called my name. 当他们喊我的名字时，我是那么紧张。12. I played the song without any mistakes. 我没有任何错误弹了那首歌。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains周回顾Section A1. try to do sth设法做某事2. try on试穿3. try out尝试，实验4. try ones best尽全力5. have a try试一下6. shoot sb / sth射死7. shoot at sb / sth向射击8. be moved被感

57、动9. take away拿走10. a good way to solve his problem解决他问题的好方法11. different opinions不同的观点12. finish doing sth完成做某事13. continue to do sth继续做某事14. make sb do sth让某人做某事15. be able to do sth能够做某事16. instead of doing sth代替做某事17. keep doing sth一直做某事18. become interested in doing sth对做某事感兴趣19. a new TV progra

58、m called Monkey被称作美猴王的新电视节目20. main character主要人物21.Journey to the West西游记22. once upon a time从前23. make 72 changes作出72种变化24. hide his tail隐藏它的尾巴25. turn into 把变成26. the weak弱者27. a magic stick一个魔力棒28. at other times平时，有时，在其他时候29. come out出版,发行,推出,花儿开放30. be / become interested in对感兴趣31. be weak in在

59、方面弱32. be strong in 在方面强33. remind sb of sth / remind sb that 使某人想起某事34. remind sb （not） to do sth提醒某人（不要）做某事35. once upon a time很久以前,讲故事开头语36. the stepsister继姐37. make a dress做衣服38. get married结婚1. An old man tried to move the mountains. 一位老人试图移山。 2. Where would they put the earth and stones stone

60、from the mountains? 他们把挖山挖出来的土和石头放在哪里？3. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue. 那个人一说完，愚公就说，他的家庭成员会在他死后继续移山。4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. 最后，上帝被愚公感动了，派来两个神仙移走了两座大山。5. This story reminds us that you can never know whats poss