高中英语名词性从句专练100题

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1、高中英语名词性从句专练 100 题一、从句类别判断：划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句，并指出其所属从句的类别。1. Do you have any idea where they found the gold mine?2. Do you know where they found the gold mine?3. This is the island where they found the gold mine.4. This island is the one where they found the gold mine.5. This island is where they found

2、 the gold mine.6. It was on this island that they found the gold mine.7. Finally onthe first dayof Octoberthey reached an island, where they found a gold mine.8. Finally onthe first dayof Octoberthey reached an island, one where they founda goldmine.9. Finally onthe first dayof Octoberthey arrived w

3、here they found the gold mine.10. Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island was a gold mine.11. They could never have imagined that they could find such a big gold mine on that island.12. It surprised the whole country that they had found a gold mine on that island.13. That they had found a

4、big gold mine on an island surprised the whole country.14. Word had it that they had found a gold mine on that island.15. People flocked to the island after they heard that a gold mine was found there.16. People flocked to the island after hearing the news that a gold mine was found there.17. Locals

5、 found it hard to believe that there was such a big gold mine on this island.18. Locals soon declared that they owned the gold mine.19. Locals soon made an announcement that they owned the gold mine.20. Under no circumstance should they accept the deal that locals owned half of the gold mine. 二、单句语法

6、填空21. worries my classmate Mary a lot these days is that she puts on too much weight andshe is frequently ill.22. She has some doubts she is eating too much fast food high in fat or sugar.23. Maybe this is also a reason she is becoming fatter and fatter these days, she thinks.24. To find out she can

7、 get slimmer and healthier has become her main task.25. But where she could get suggestions and will give her advice puzzles her.26. Jane Goodalls research makesclear that chimps actually eat meat.27. Jane Goodall argues wild animals should be left in the wild and not used forentertainment.28. Its n

8、ot really surprising Brie Larson won the Oscar award for Best Actress in aLeading Role as shes so talented and hard working29. Cloning has two major uses, one of is that it is valuable for research on new plantspecies and for medical research on animals.30. No one knows exactly the earth began, as i

9、t happened so long ago.31. The “ Big Bang ” happened several billion years ago, but the earth was to becomeafter that was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billions years ago when the dust settled into a solid globe.32. Some people have the idea you can cross Canada in less than five days, but the

10、yforget the fact Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.33. It was after two days travel the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.134. The girls began to realize Canada is quite empty after two days travel.35. Lin Fei told them that most of the Chinese people there came from Sou

11、th China,especially Hong Kong, they could get good Cantonese food in Toronto.36. People may wonder different words are used to describe these four countries:England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, but you can clarify this question youstudy British history.37. is incredible that these cities i

12、n Northern England are relatively small,they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two!38. I still cannot believe I am taking up this prize I won last year, and I have toremind myself constantly I am really in AD 3008.39. When Zhou Yang asked he needed to remember when he went

13、out to cover a story,Hu Xin told him that he needed to be curious.40. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on layers of the skinare burned.三、单句改错：下列句子里有且仅有一处错误，请找出并将其改正。41. Exactly when the first people arrived in where we now know as California, no one really knows.42. In

14、 Disneyland, children can do almost everything what they are interested in.43. This is the best way to stop crying that you cut up onions.44. Please keep it in mind about that a stitch in time saves nine.45. Try not to start smoking, because that is what 10 million people die every year in the world

15、.46. She was extremely angry hearing that, and thats because she left the board meeting without saying a word.47. She left the board meeting without saying a word, and it was why she was extremely angry hearing that.48. She was extremely angry hearing that, which I guess was the reason that she left

16、 the board meeting without saying a word.49. She was so angry hearing that when she left the board meeting without saying a word.50. They were eager to find out which the most famous tourist spot was in that city.51. Xie Leis tutor told her that other people thought was not the most important thing.

17、52. We must work hard to get prepared because we dont know that what we will be faced with in the future.53. A lesson we can learn from this story is that nothing is more important than staying calm when we are in danger.54. We can learn the lesson from this story that nothing is more important than

18、 staying calm when we are in danger.55. That really matters is that you have the courage to stand up when youre beaten down.56. It is that you have the courage to stand up when youre beaten down what matters.57. We are all sure about that you will make a good teacher in the future.58. We are all sur

19、e you will get the problems solved and you will make an excellent teacher in the future.59. She had been very hard working in the last three years, because of that she did very well in the college entrance examination.60. Id appreciate if you helped me out of this.2四、单项选择题spacewalk the first has lau

20、nched for to us all is that Shenzhou VII 61. isknownsuccessfully.D. AsC. It A. That B. What62. Most of us still wonder it is makes those honest migrant workers, withoutbeing paid at all, resign themselves to the bosses.that； D. / C. that ； what A. what ； that B. / ； what63. It was the training he ha

21、d at school made him a good jumper.whatD. that; C. what; that A. what; what B. that; that64. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is makes a difference.D. whatever B. what C. which A. that )?橄榄球Do you have any idea of rugby (65.Absolutely. It is a sport players hold the ball and ru

22、n with it.D. whereC. what A. that B. whenthey their mind the modern nations to change it 66. What was causedB.s history?should help to preserve the Romathat D. what ； that C. that ； / A. / ； why that； 67. It was the very place the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.A. that B. which C. where D. the

23、re68.occurred to me that the murder happened a rainy day.A. What ； in B. What ； on C. It ； in D. It ； on69. Many experts hold the view teachers development is the key to better educationlies.A. which ； where B. which ； what C. that ； where D. that ； which70. The reason his being late for the meeting

24、 was his little son fell 川 this morning.A. for; that B. why; that C. for; because D. why; because71. What impresses me most is he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere andcharming smile.A. what B. which C. that where D. that whenever72. The question came up at the meeting we had enough mone

25、y for our research.A. whether B. that C. which D. what73. Faced with trouble or difficulty, a person takes help that is available.A. whatever B. whicheverC. wherever D. however74. Youd better give the task to you think can finish it ahead of time.A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. no matter who75.

26、annoyed him most was that he had received no apology.A. How B. Why C. What D. Which76. I dont say I am against their plan. But the trouble is they do doesnt agree withwhat they say.A. what that B. that what C. if what D. what if77. The conference aims to develop business and let people think about t

27、hey can have apositive influence on the planet.A. why B. that C. what D. how78. Honesty is a kind of quality and thats it takes to communicate with others successfully.3A. what B. why C. how D. which79. As you are in charge. I will support decision you may make.A. who; whichever B. the one; whatever

28、 C. who; whatever D. the one; whichever80. decision you may make, I will support you, it may take.A. Whichever; howeverB. Whatever; howeverC. Whatever; whicheverD. Whatever; whatever五、翻译：根据中文表达，补全下面的句子。81. 毫无疑问，互联网已经越来越深入地影响着人们的生活。no doubt that the Internet is a strong and strong on peoples life 82.

29、 毫无疑问，中国已在各个方面都取得了飞速的发展.There isthe fact that China in every aspect.83. 俗话说，凡事有好和坏两面，互联网也不例外。a famous saying goes, every coin has two sides, and the Internet is . 84. 俗话说，只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。你需要多参加点课外活动。A famous saying all work and no joy makes Jack a dull boy. You need to .85. 爱迪生曾说过，当你希望成功，当以恒心为良友。 i

30、f you wish to succeed, you should use persistence as your good friend.86. 我发现养成日常积累单词的习惯对英语学习帮助非常大。I for English learning that we to accumulatea few words every day.87. 我认为，英语课堂不仅要教会学生英语语言，还要给他们介绍英语国家的文化知识。As far as Im concerned, should not be the Englishlanguage only, but also the cultures of Engli

31、sh-speaking countries.88. 大家都认为，过长时间使用智能手机会对引发很多健康问题。heavy smart phone use can lead to 89. 要让不吸烟的人吸二手烟，政府立法禁止在公共场所吸烟行为是关键。Nothing is more important than that no one should smoke in public facilities if we want to the non-smokers.90. 大家都希望能想做什么就做什么，但遵守纪律同样非常重要。We all wish that. But it is equally impo

32、rtant that.六、根据提示合并下列句子，可以根据需要变换或增减用词。91. You are getting fatter and fatter. You eat too much and dont do physical exercise at all.（It is because that ）92. Once I failed to pass the mid-term English. I still remember this clearly.（ 用 it 作形式宾语 ）93. We need to have a review plan first. I think this is

33、 very important if you want to do well in the examination.（用it作形式宾语）94. Smoking does much harm to smokers. Second-hand smoking does even more harm to4non-smokers.（使用 more than 结构）95. We are what we eat. Everyone is aware of this.（ 用 it 作形式主语 ）96. How can I improve my English? I have been puzzled by

34、this question for a long time.（用what引导主语从句）97. The first step is the hardest one to take. Everyone agrees with this.（ 用 it 作形式主语 ）98. There have been no shortcuts to my success. You may doubt that.（ 用 whether 弓I导宾语从句）99. I do my essays in one way in China. But I do them in quite another way in UK.（用

35、how引导主语从句）100.Our society（协会）has accomplished a lot in the last three years. We are going to celebrate thatth anniversary next week.（用 what 弓I导宾语从句 on its 10）参考答案一、从句类别判断：划出下面主从复合句里所包含的从句，并指出其所属从句的类别。1. Do you have any idea where they found the gold mine?同位语从句2. Do you know where they found the gold

36、 mine? 宾语从句3. This is the island where they found the gold mine.定语从句4. This island is the one where they found the gold mine.定语从句II5. This island is where they found the gold mine.表语从句6. It was on this island that they found the gold mine.特殊状语从句（强调句）I7. Finally on the first day of October they reach

37、ed an island, where they found a gold mine. 定语 从句8. Finally on the first day of October they reached an island, one where they found a gold mine. 定.语从句9. Finally on the first day of October they arrived where they found the gold mine.状语从句II10. Quite unexpectedly, what they found on the island was a

38、gold mine.主语从句I11. They could never have imagined that they could find such a big gold mine on that island. 宾语.从句12. It surprised the whole country that they had found a gold mine on that island.主语从句II513. That they had found a big gold mine on an island surprised the whole country.主语从句14. Word had

39、it that they had found a gold mine on that island. 同位语从句15. People flocked to the island after they heard that a gold mine was found there.状语从句（内含宾.语从句）16. People flocked to the island after hearing the news that a gold mine was found there.同位语从,句17. Locals found it hard to believe that there was su

40、ch a big gold mine on this island.宾语从句18. Locals soon declared that they owned the gold mine.宾语从句19. Locals soon made an announcement that they owned the gold mine.同位语从句20. Under no circumstance should they accept the deal that locals owned half of the gold mine. 同.位语 从句二、单句语法填空21. what 22. whether

41、23. why 24. how 25. who 26. it 27. that28. that 29. which 30. how 31. what 32. that; that 33. that 34. that35. because 36. why; if 37. It; although 38. that; that; that 39. what 40. which三、单句改错：下列句子里有且仅有一处错误，请找出并将其改正。41. where 改成 what44.去掉 about48. that 改成 why52.去掉 that56. what 改成 that42.去掉 what 或把

42、what 改成 that43. that 改成 when45. what 改成 why46. because 改成 why47. why 改成 because49. when 改成 that50. which 改成 what51. that 改成 what53. A 改成 the54. the 改成 a55. That 改成 What57.去掉 about58. and 后面加上 that 59. how 改成 why60. appreciate 后面加上 it四、单项选择题61-65. BABBD 66-70. BCDCA 71-75. DAAAC 76-80. BDABD五、翻译：根据中文

43、表达，补全下面的句子。81. There is; leaving/having; influence/impact82. no denying; has made a rapid progress83. As; no exception84. has it that; take up more after-class activities85. Thomas Edison once said that86. find it very helpful; make it a habit87. what students learn in an English class / what the te

44、acher teaches in an English class 688. Its believed that; a variety of health problems89. the government passing a law; protect; from second-hand smoking90. we could do whatever we want to; we (should) obey the rules六、根据提示合并下列句子, 可以根据需要变换或增减用词。91. It is because you eat too much and dont do physical

45、exercise at all that you are getting fatter and fatter92. I still remember it clearly that once I failed to pass the mid-term English.93. I think it very important to have a review plan first if you want to do well in the examination.94. Second-hand smoking does more harm to non-smokers than what sm

46、oking does to smokers.95. It is known to all that we are what we eat.96. What has been puzzling me for a long time is how I can improve my English.97. It is agreed that the first step is the hardest one to take.98. You may doubt whether there have been any shortcuts to my success.99. How I do my essays is quite different in UK than back in China.th 100. We are going to celebrate what our society has accomplished in the last three years on its 10anniversary next week.7