四六级英语作文范文

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1、Should Retirement Age Be Postponed? 退休制1. 近年来，推迟退休年龄引发人们热议2. 推迟退休年龄有利也有弊3. 我的看法Based on a recent survey on the Internet, a majority of individuals admit that aging society will bring a variety of problems to their life. Along with the trend of longevity, it has become a trend for people to debate wh

2、ether it is wise to postpone retirement age.Some people favor postponing the retirement age. In their eyes, it is this policy that enables the aging society to build up enough work-force. As a matter of fact, people in mounting numbers have come to realize this problem in an aging society. Even so,

3、others hold a different view that postponing retirement age carries some risks. This policy can bring old people stress, but cannot arouse their enthusiasm for work, and cannot help them to enjoy their retirement pension.I am convinced that we should balance old people interest and this aging societ

4、y. Thus, if those seniors have enthusiasm for work, we should educate, advocate and encourage them to work and perform their tasks. If we try our utmost to do so, the future of old people life will be promising, hopeful and rosy.How to Enhance the Sense of Happiness1. 人们对于如何提升幸福感有不同看法2. 幸福感提升不仅包含物质层

5、面，也指。The sense of happiness is of great significance. As a vital factor of life, it brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for loving life, and helps us to create a promising future. However, in contemporary China, it has become a trend for Chinese people to hold different views about happiness and

6、 the way to enhance it.In addition to material basis, the sense of happiness also refers to several others aspects. Firstly, based on a recent survey, a majority of individuals admit that they are no longer content with being fed and clothed adequately, and their happiness depends more on their succ

7、ess in careers, friendship and love. Secondly, a great many people claim that health is the key to their sense of happiness. It is health that enables them to build up a solid foundation for anything significant.As a college student, I am convinced that never can money equal happiness. To enhance ou

8、r sense of happiness, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends and classmates to enrich their knowledge, broaden their horizon and cultivate their ability.My View on Charity1. 近年，部分慈善机构或个人受到批评质疑2. 出现这种现象原因（重点背诵段）3. 我的看法Charity brings the society power, arouses peoples enthusiasm for lif

9、e, and help others to overcome difficulties. However, after several scandals, it has become a trend for the public to criticize and doubt charity organizations or individuals. A case in point is China Red Cross, whose fame was spoiled by Guo Meimei.It is evident that the causes of this phenomenon ar

10、e diverse. In the first place, the disordered charity management is the root cause of criticism. Why? Charity organizations in mounting/ large numbers have not come to realize the problems in their management, budget and raising money. In the second place, the lack of publics trust constitutes anoth

11、er major cause. Based on a survey on the Internet, because of some negative cases, a majority of people admit that they are unwilling to donate or help others through charitable activities or organizations.As a college student, I am firmly convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for the public to

12、 be involved in charity. However, we should advocate and encourage organizations to reform charitable activities.Over-consumptionSome people are in favor of the idea of over-consumption. They point out the fact that Chinas rapid economic development has materially enriched the lives of ordinary Chin

13、ese people, and at the same time increased our demands as consumers. They also argue that the rising consumption helps drive economic growth.However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to consume more than what their family can afford. They firmly point out that the d

14、ogged pursuit for more accounts for our debts, anxiety, waste and overload. An example can back up this argument: The American financial crisis caused by over consumption made the people of the world worse off.There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the disadvantages of over-consumption o

15、utweigh the advantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects, the surging consuming demand threatens to exhaust our resources and spoil our environment.To conclude, our government is advocating ideas of conservation-minded society and sustainable development. Whether due to sense of g

16、uilt about waste, or a simple desire to save money, we need to promote sustainable consumption.Who Should Pay the Universitys Tuition?1. 大学学费不断上涨，有人认为大学学费应由学生自己赚取，有人认为应由父母供给。2. 作为大学生，谈谈你自己的观点，并给出理由。【范文】University education plays an important role in a persons career since it offers people more oppor

17、tunities. With the rising of universitys tuition, hot discussions have arisen about who should pay the universitys tuition. Some say students should pay fees by themselves as they pay for their own life. Some think that tuition fees should be paid by their parents because that amount of money is bey

18、ond students ability.As far as I am concerned, I think parents should pay part of the fees while university students bear the rest part. It is true that trying to make money will affect university students studies. But doing part-time jobs will help them gain working experience, learn more of societ

19、y as well as realize the importance of saving money. Most importantly, it helps to lighten financial burdens of parents.【点评】文章第一段开门见山，指出关于谁支付大学学费的不同意见。第二段说明自己的观点希望父母和孩子共同承担学费，这样有助于减轻家庭负担，学生也有机会通过社会实践获取更多社会经验。第一段中With the rising of universitys tuition意为“随着大学学费的上涨”;be beyond one s ability意为“超出某人的能力范围”

20、。第二段中gain working experience意为 “获取社会经验”;lighten financial burdens意为“减轻经济负担”。Job-hopping1、现在越来越多学生毕业后经常换工作2、有人表示支持，有人表示反对，人们对此看法不一3、你的看法Currently，the frequent job-hopping of graduates has aroused wide concern among the public. Does anyone hold the same attitude toward this phenomenon? Definitely not.

21、 As to this issue, opinions vary from person to person.Those who hold the opinion that job-hopping is beneficial to graduates claim that by doing so, the youngsters are more likely to (更有可能)have a better knowledge of （更了解）other fields and then to expand their horizons（开阔视野）. Moreover，changing jobs f

22、requently offers workers a chance to move up to a better position（到更好的工作岗位）. However, others take a totally different view that job-hopping is detrimental to ones career development. For one thing, as the common saying goes, “a rolling stone gathers no moss.”（滚石不生苔）The more frequent you change your

23、job, the less likely you are to be an expert in a particular area.（在某个特定的领域）Secondly, this behavior will leave on the employers an impression of （给雇主留下印象）instability and immaturity（不稳定和不成熟）. It is no wonder that ,when interviewing a candidate, a employer will raise a question （提问）like” youve changed

24、 jobs quite frequently. How do we know youll stay if we hire you? ”From my perspective, frequent job-hopping would not necessarily be a bad thing.（并非是件坏事） it may offer them a broader space for career development. （更大的发展空间）When people join a company，the brand new working environment，new colleagues an

25、d new enterprise cultural atmosphere （企业文化氛围）will definitely motivate their enthusiasm for （激发他们的工作热情）the new job and thus, prompt their career to a new level.（让职业生涯更上一个台阶）thus, I will try several posts before finding the one that is perfectly fit for me and after that I will remain in the post and

26、spare no efforts to have it well done（竭尽全力将工作做好）.Optimism is the Road to a Promising FutureOur history has been filled with a variety of enlightening sayings, and the following is no exception: if you shed tears when you miss the sun, you will also miss the stars. This remark can be naturally associ

27、ated with the significance of optimism: if one intends to witness a promising future, it is advisable for him to be optimistic.历史上有很多发人深省的话语，下面这个就不例外：“如果你为错过太阳而流泪，那么你可能还会错过星星。”该评论使人很自然地联想到乐观的重要性：假如一个人想要看到光明的未来，他最好应该保持乐观。Optimism is the key to success in all fields of activity, and it can be likened

28、to the road to a promising future. (排比句：重点背三个动词：bring, arouse, help)First, as a vital psychological quality, optimism brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for work, and helps us overcome difficulties. (强调句式：一定能写)Second, it is optimistic attitude that enables people to build up confidence, hope an

29、d courage. （所有作文万能句）As a matter of fact, successful people have come to realize the necessity of optimism in life, work and study.乐观是各行各业成功的关键，而且它可以被比作通向光明未来的道路。首先，作为一种极其重要的心态，乐观会带给我们极大的动力，让我们对工作充满热情、帮助我们战胜困难。同时，正是一种乐观的心态使得人们积累了自信，希望和勇气。事实上，成功人士们早已经意识到乐观在生活工作和学习中的必要性。(观点)As a college student, I am f

30、irmly convinced that optimism is the road to success. （建议：一定写上）Thus, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends and classmates to cultivate optimism.( 如果字数不够：结尾展望未来：If we try our utmost to do so, the future of our life will be hopeful, promising and rosy.) （223 words）作为一名大学生，我坚信乐观就是成功之路。因

31、此，我们应该鼓励、倡导和支持朋友和同学们去培养乐观精神。 （假如我们能尽最大努力这样做，未来生活一篇美好。）大学生大手大脚的花钱习惯，1. 现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚；2. 有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大学生花钱多一些无可厚非；3. 我的观点。On the Restraint of Spending Many students spend money in a quite extravagant way. They see things they like and they must have them, no matter how expensive: clothes, jewelry,

32、 shoes, facials, hair and nails for girls; clothes, watches, shoes and electronics for guys. It seems that many students reach university and go a little wild with all the freedom after the stress of high school. There are two differing opinions about this phenomenon. Some feel that it is fine for s

33、tudents to have a little fun; after all, they can only enjoy their lives in college, since after graduation, there will be nothing but work, work, and more work. Others, however, frown on the extravagance; college is, they point out, the period when people form habits of independent living, since it

34、 is probably the first time that most children have been somewhat independent from parents. In my opinion, we college students need to have some restraint in our spending habits. Most of us are still financially dependent on parents, but we are preparing for independence very soon. If we get used to

35、 spending extravagantly now, the adjustment to adult life will be extremely difficult.1、 有毅力就容易成功；2、毅力使人成功的原因是什么；3、毅力是必需的特质。Buying Lottery Tickets1. 有些人赞成买彩票2. 有些人反对买彩票3. 你的观点There is no denying the fact that buying lottery tickets is a hotly debated topic in China today. / There is no denying the f

36、act that buying lottery tickets is becoming popular in China today. Some people believe that it is beneficial in many ways. In the first place, it helps raise money for such groups as the poor and the disabled as well as for such causes as sports. (Thus, the heavy financial burden on the government

37、will be relieved or even removed.) In the second place, lottery games provide people with a means of entertainment or pastime. (Without lottery games, many people might find nothing interesting to do. Last but not least, by buying lottery tickets, one may make a fortune overnight.)Others, however, h

38、old the opposite view. They say that buying lottery tickets is actually a kind of gambling. People are encouraged to earn money through guessing instead of down-to-earth labor. As a result, some people are tempted to commit crimes. A case in point is the two bank clerks in Heibei who stole millions

39、of money from the bank to buy lottery tickets.Weighing the arguments of both sides, I am inclined to agree with the former. Lottery games can serve as a good means to raise funds. But the ticket buyers should keep in mind the original purpose of such games, that is, to help the underprivileged or to

40、 contribute to public welfare. If they happen to win the prizes, its nothing but a return for their kindness.(Personally, I think that both sides have something right. Actually, lottery games should be viewed as a two-edged sword, which presents us with both benefits and troubles. But we should not

41、give up eating for fear of choking. The best policy, as I see it, is to maximize their advantages and eliminate their unhealthy side-effects. Or in other words, we should further develop lottery games and exert proper supervision over them so that they can benefit us in a better way.)1、 有人认为流行音乐不能登大

42、雅之堂；2、 有人认为音乐无高低贵贱之分，只有兴趣上的3、 我认为The Craze of Pursuing Graduate Studies【精彩范文】The Craze of Pursuing Graduate StudiesEach year, millions of Chinese college students sit for qualifying examinations for graduate studies, primarily in Masters programs. Students prepare for those examinations either throu

43、gh years of arduous self-education or by spending large sums of money attending local training schools. The publishing of examinations-related study materials and the training programs offered, both online and offline, have combined to form a sizable industry.An alarming fact about this craze is tha

44、t most students pursue graduate studies not out of their voluntary will. Faced with the harsh reality in the employment market, which is forever looking for graduates with higher degrees, many college graduates find going to graduate schools is a good way to avoid unemployment and to enhance ones co

45、mpetitiveness in future job hunting. However, without that voluntary initiative, most students who do enter graduate schools are not motivated. For them, the only thing that ultimately counts is the degree or the diploma which they expect could give them an upper hand against other job hunters. As t

46、o the actual substance of their graduate studies, its not a big deal for them, as long as it leads to that degree or diploma. It is really pathetic to see that students undertake graduate studies with an ulterior motivenot for the sake of loving what they study, but for the sake of merely landing a

47、job, which in many cases might be unrelated to what they have studied.However, without that voluntary initiative, most students who do enter graduate schools are not motivated. For them, the only thing that ultimately counts is the degree or the diploma which they expect could give them an upper han

48、d against other job hunters. As to the actual substance of their graduate studies, its not a big deal for them, as long as it leads to that degree or diploma. It is really pathetic to see that students undertake graduate studies with an ulterior motivenot for the sake of loving what they study, but

49、for the sake of merely landing a job, which in many cases might be unrelated to what they have studied.The chill truth is that students soon find their anticipations are a mere dream. As so many undergraduates proceed onto graduate studies, the employment situation remains as severe as ever. Instead

50、 of bringing about apparent competitive edges, two or three years of additional academic training is simply a waste of time and energy. They need to reflect on this craze and would have been better off distinguishing themselves with outstanding knowledge and skills when they were undergraduates.【参考译

51、文】考 研 热每年，数以百万计的中国大学生参加研究生入学资格考试，主要是攻读硕士学位课程。学生们要么通过数年艰辛的自学，要么通过花上不菲的一笔钱参加当地培训学校的课程，来准备这些资格考试。与考试相关的学习材料的出版，以及网上和网下所提供的培训课程，一起构成了一个规模可观的产业。关于这股热潮，一个触目惊心的事实是，大多数学生并不是出于他们自主的意愿而去追求研究生阶段的学习的。面对着就业市场上严峻的现实，看着雇主们永远将目光投向那些学历更高的毕业生，许多大学生发现，进入研究生院去攻读硕士学位不失为一个良策，一方面避免了失业，另一方面可以提升未来求职过程中的竞争力。然则，没有了那份由衷而发的积极性，

52、最终得以进入研究生院的学生，其中大多数缺乏自我上进的动力。对于他们而言，最终而言，唯有其文凭或学位事关重大。他们希望，这个学位或文凭能提升其优势，战胜其他求职者。至于他们研究生课程实际学习什么内容，于他们而言并非关键所在，只要所学的东西能带来一纸学位或文凭即可。看着学生们并非怀着一种真实的意图去攻读研究生课程，实在令人感到悲哀：学生们并不真正热爱其所学的内容，而只是为了找到一份工作，并且这份工作在很多情形中可能与其所学专业毫不相关。一个令人心寒的事实真相是，学生们很快就会发现，他们的期望纯粹是一种幻想。由于本科之后继续读研的学生如此之众，就业形势一如既往地严峻。二至三年额外的学术训练没能给学生

53、带来显著的竞争优势，而是令他们白白地浪费了时光与精力，大学生们有必要对此热潮展开反思。如果他们早在本科期间就以优异的学识与能力脱颖而出的话，他们的处境肯定会来的好得多。 【炫词/炫语/炫句研究】1. to sit for examinations: 就相当于to take part in examinations2. qualifying examination;资格考试;体育上的资格赛就叫 qualifying matches3. graduate studies: “研究生学习”的美国说法; 英国的说法是postgraduate studies4. Masters program：硕士学位

54、课程;“本科学位课程”是undergraduate program或Bachelors program; “博士学位课程”是 Ph.D. program 或 doctoral program;5. to prepare for examinations: 备考6. either through or by : 要么是通过, 要么是凭借7. years of arduous self-education: 数年的艰苦自学; arduous：艰难卓绝的; self-education的另一个说法是self-study;8. to spend large sums of money attendin

55、g local training schools: spend time or money (on) doing something; 另外，在large sums of money这个表达方式中，虽然money是不可数的，但作为量词的sum是可数的，要用复数，谓语动词也相应要用复数。类似的例子有amount, 如large amounts of energy, 其用法与large sums of money相同。9. examinations-related study materials：与考试相关的学习材料10. the training programs offered, both o

56、nline and offline, 网上和网下所提供的培训项目;the training programs offered 就相当于the training programs (which are )offered;11. a sizable industry: 一个规模可观的产业;sizable：sufficiently big12. an alarming fact about this craze is that有关这股狂热，一个令人震惊的事实是13. students pursue graduate studies not out of their voluntary will: 学

57、生们不是出于其自主的意愿去寻求研究生学习的;pursue graduate studies是个不错的表达方式;out of就相当于from; voluntary: 自愿的; will：意志，意愿;14. faced with the harsh reality in the employment market: 面对着就业市场上严峻的现实;faced with 一般要用被动语态;harsh reality：严峻的现实;the employment market: 就业市场;15. where employers forever look for graduates with higher de

58、grees：where指in the employment market;graduates with higher degrees：拥有更高学位的毕业生16. many college graduates find going to graduate schools is a good way to : many college graduates find 后面省略掉了宾语从句的引导词that;going to graduate schools 是现在分词短语作主语;17. avoid unemployment: avoid的用法有二，一是avoid something; 二是avoid

59、doing something;18. to enhance ones competitiveness in future job hunting: 提升在未来求职过程中的竞争力;to enhance ones competitiveness是个不错的搭配;“竞争优势”叫competitive edge(s); future是形容词;job hunting是个固定搭配;19. voluntary initiative：initiative 是积极性，主动性，进取心的意思;另外，“中东的和平倡议” 就叫the Middle East peace initiative;20. most stude

60、nts who do enter graduate schools are not self-motivated: “do enter”是动词的强调形式;not self-motivated： 缺乏自我动力;21. the only thing that counts：就相当于 the only thing that matters; ultimately: 最终地22. the degree or the diploma which they expect could give them an upper hand against other job seekers：那个他们希冀能够使他们相

61、对于其他求职者略胜一筹的学位或文凭;they expect是插入语，并非是定语从句中的主语与谓语;which才是定语从句中的主语，could give是定语从句中的谓语动词;类似的例子如：This is a book which I hope would be useful to you. could 采用的是虚拟语气，表示与实际并不相符;an upper hand: 优势，上风; job seekers：求职者，就相当于job hunters;23. as to the actual substance of their graduate studies, its not a big dea

62、l: as to就相当于as for, 表示“至于”. the actual substance: 实际的内容; substance即content; its not a big deal口语与书面语中都很常用，表示“并非大事一桩”;24. as long as it leads to that degree or diploma：只要它能带来那个学位或文凭即可;as long as是连词，表示“只要”，引导一个条件状语从句;25. It is really pathetic to see that: 看到 真是令人心感悲哀;26. students undertake graduate st

63、udies with an ulterior motive：undertake graduate studies就相当于pursue graduate studies; an ulterior motive: 固定词组，表示“别有用心”的意思;27. not for the sake of , but for the sake of : 不是为了的缘故，而是为了的缘故;28. to land a job, which in many cases might be unrelated to what they have studied: to land a job表示“找到工作”; 在口语中,

64、land当动词用是，表示“赢得，得到，找到，捞到”，如to land a contract, to land a trophy, to land a nomination, to land a prize; in many cases: 在许多情形中;29. the chill truth is that: 令人心寒的事实真相是30. students soon find (that) their anticipations are a mere dream: 学生们很快发现，他们的期望只是一种幻想;find后面省略了引导词“that”;31. As so many undergraduates proceed onto graduate studies: as是连词，表示“由于”、“随着”，代表原因。undergraduate：本科生; proceed onto 指停顿或打断后继续进行(做)某事; 如： After talking about Plan A, lets proceed onto Plan B.32. the employment situation remains as severe as ever: 就业形势一如既往地依然严峻。employment situation是个固定词组，值得一记; remain是联系