2017-2018学年八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter测试题2(新

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1、He is good at singing. I expect him Unit 1 What s the matter? Written test part ( 共 95 分 ) V.单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( ) 21. Mary agreed to go to the 16th China Pingyao International Photography Festival ( 第 16 届中国平遥国际摄影大展 ) _ thinking twice. A. by B. in C. about D. with

2、out ( ) 22. Amy enjoyed _ at the party because all her friends were there. A. her B. you C. herself D. yourself ( ) 23. Jane likes the dress but it s a little expensive, so she can t make a about it. A. decision B. reply C. discussion D. plan ( ) 24. Mark ate so much seafood that he was _ for almost

3、 a week. A. tired B. sunburned C. hungry D. sick ( ) 25. I have to leave home early in the morning because missing the first bus _ waiting for another twenty minutes. A. means B. starts C. risks D. enjoys ( ) 26. Don t be afraid of problems. You _ try your best to solve them. B. need D. should ( ) 2

4、7. Bob will take part in the singing competition tomorrow.A. may C. would 2 B. to win C. win D. winning ( ) 28. My cousin washes her hair every day and she is used to _ it in the morning. A. wash B. cut C. washing D. cutting ( ) 29. Jack, if you have problems _ the job, you can ask me for help. A. f

5、inish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished ( ) 30. When Tom heard someone shout for help, he _ the police. B. is calling D. will call ( ) 31. Write down my phone number here _ you won t forget it. A. as long as B. unless C. so that D. because ( ) 32. Mr. Black, you are becoming healthier and health

6、ier. Please keep on _ morning exercises. A. watching B. doing C. to watch D. to do ( ) 33. How can I get to the nearest bank? Take the No. 11 bus and _ at the third stop. A. turn off B. get off C. get up D. turn up ( ) 34. I need to _ for a cup of tea. I m too tired. A. take a break B. take a trip C

7、. dress up D. stay up ( ) 35. Joe had a nosebleed in P. E. class. _ Did someone hit him on the nose? A. How do you like it? B. What happened? A. won A. called C. calls C. I can t stand it. D. It s nothing. 3 完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最 佳答案。 Dear Dr. Ramsey, I see

8、m to get colds all the time. I won der if （ 是否）there is 36 I can do to stop gett ing them. What should I do if I have a cold? Shirley Dear Shirley, Most people get colds by touch ing things that ano ther pers on with a cold once touched. You can 37 catch a cold by shak ing han ds. 38 if some one you

9、 know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or teleph one. Many doctors 39 that vitam in C can help stop colds. They 40 people to take somevitamin Cwhen they start to get cold symptoms （症状） .You can also have a try. But if it doesn t work, you should go to the 41 . To fight a c

10、old, the body 42 healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get eno ugh 43 and stay warm. When you get a cold, hav ing a good rest is importa nt and 44 . Whenyou have a cold, you should also try to protect （保护）othe

11、r people. Cover your mouth and nose 45 a tissue （ 纸巾）when you cough. Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them. Dr. Ramsey 4 （ ）36. A. somethi ng B. anything C. no thi ng D. everyth ing （ ）37. A. never B. only C already D. even （ ）38. A. So B. Or C. But D. U

12、ntil 5 ( ) 39. A. mind B. forget C believe D. refuse ( ) 40. A. promise B. advise C wait D. send ( ) 41. A. hospital B. museum C. cinema D. restaurant ( ) 42. A. shows B. gives C. needs D. loses ( ) 43. A. sleep B. money C. experience D. practice ( ) 44. A. special B. expensive C funny D. useful ( )

13、 45. A. over B. with C. for D. of vn. 情景交际 （ 每小题 1 分，共 5 分 ） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Good morning. (46) _ B: I hurt my knee. A: Your right knee? B: Ye s. I can t move easily. A: Oh? (47) _ Hmm, yes, it s swollen ( 肿胀的 ). How did you hurt it? B: (48) _ A: I see. Well, I don t think it s se

14、rious. (49) _ Let the nurse take you to the third floor ( 楼层 ) and come back with your X-ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not. B: OK. I will. (after ten minutes) A: Let mehave a look. Nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. (50) B: OK, thank you. Goodbye. A:

15、 Goodbye. A. I fell down the stairs （ 楼梯）. B. Do you have a sore back? 6 C. What s wrong with you? D. Remember to put some ice on your kn ee. E. When did it start? F. But you should get an X-ray. G. Can I have a look at it? vrn.阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） A I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an ex

16、ercise bike （ 健身脚踏车 ）.But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood. Whenyou drive a car, you miss many things. It s surprising how much more you can see when you re biking. Maggie My favorite thing to do o

17、n the weekend is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swim ming or just lying in the sun. Barbara On the weekend I like to read boo

18、ks. If the weather is nice, I ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there s nothing as enjoyable as read ing a good book. Bill Weekends are for going hiking （ 徒步旅行）with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. Wereally enj

19、oy cooking dinner over a campfire and spe nding a ni ght un der the stars! Sara 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。7 ( ) 51. Maggie bought an exercise bike _ . A. one month ago B. two months ago C. one year ago D. two years ago ( ) 52. How does Barbara usually go to the beach? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway. D. By bi

20、ke. ( ) 53. Bill thinks reading books is _ . A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. boring ( ) 54. On the weekend, Sara likes to go hiking with her _ . A. grandparents B. parents C. brothers D. sisters ( ) 55. What question may the four children answer? A. What do you like to do on the weekend? B. W

21、hat do you think of your weekend life? C. Where do you usually go on the weekend? D. Who do you like to spend a weekend with? B Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. a cup of coffee an

22、d sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on I ordered B. 7:00 8 the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled （ 滚 ） across the road. Suddenly （ 突然 ）, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked （ 刹车 ） hard. But

23、 it was too late . The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone s surprise, the car didn t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner （ 主人 ） telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance （ 救

24、护车 ） arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I did

25、n t leave the police sta tion until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn t feel like talking to anyone. The next day, the boy s parents called meto say thanks. They also told metheir boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ） 56. Where was the writer at 5

26、:50 p.m. last Friday? A At home. B. On the street. C. In a coffee shop. D In the police station. （ ） 57. Who called the police? A. The writer. B. The boy s friends. C. The boy s parent s. D. The coffee shop owner. （ ） 58. The writer left the police station at _ p.m. A. 6:30 9 C. 7:30 D. 8:00 ( ) 59.

27、 Which is the right order of the following events? The writer ordered a cup of coffee. There was a cut on the boy s head. A car came very fast. The writer got a call from the boy s parents. The writer went back home. A. B. C. D. ( ) 60. How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A. Happy. B.

28、 Tired. C. Worried. D. Popular. IX.词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 61. The baby _ ( 咳嗽 ) day and night. His mom took him to the hospital. 62. Helen _ ( 打 ) me on the head with a book just now. 63. How many _ ( 乘客 ) are there on the bus? 64. I was in trouble and I could see no way out o

29、f the _ ( 状况 ). 65. I think monkeys are good _ ( 攀登者 ). B) 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 66. Do you know the _ (important) of this piece of information? 67. The _ (die) of a friend is always sad. 68. Don t play with _ (knife). It s dangerous. 69. You re growing up, so you must learn to stand on your own two _

30、(foot). 70. Wevillagers built that bridge by _ (we). Wehad no help from anyone else. 10 X.完成句子(每小题 2 分，共 10 分) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 71. 虽然米勒先生七十五岁了，但他还在掌管着某些事情。 Although Mr. Miller is 75, he _ still _ someth ing. 72. 马克放弃了他的工作，开始写诗。 Mark _ his work and started to write poetry. 73. 当食物吃光时，他开始吃树叶。 When

31、his food _ , he bega n to eat leaves. 74. 令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。 _ , the little girl lives alone in the house. 75. 为了挽救他的生命，医生截掉了他的双腿。 To save his life, the doctor _ his legs. 乩综合填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空， 使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 use, eye, scared, flower, visit, again, careful, I, dirty,

32、 one Mrs. Goodwill lived alone in a big old house. She was too old to do a lot of clea ning, so the house was always (76) _ . She wan ted to sell the house, but no one would buy it. Mrs. Goodwill never (77) _ the upstairs ( 二楼),so she decided to rent (出租)it out to make somemoney. She advertised (登广告

33、)in the newspaper and rented the rooms to the (78) _ pers on who called. He was a young man n amed Mick. Mick was tall and fat, and he had little hair. One day, Mrs. Goodwill s daughter Hillary came to (79) _ . When she saw Mick, she was (80) _ . “ Mom, he looks like a crim in al. You must be (81) _

34、 , ” she said. Hillary did n t visit (82) _ un til three mon ths later. Whe nshe arrived, she couldn t believe her (83) _ . The house was clean and beautiful. Mrs. 11 Goodwill was cooking in the kitchen and Mick was planting some （84） _ in the garden （花园）. Hillary went to her mom and said, “ Mom, yo

35、ur house looks so differe nt now. ” “Yes. Mick helped （85） _ a lot, ” Mrs. Goodwill said. “He s quite different from what you thi nk He is really a ki nd boy! ” 刘.书面表达（15 分） 在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔 （Jill） 近期总是头痛，她到医院诊治多次但效果不佳。她 听说中医保健治疗效果不错， 就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。 假如你是孟大夫， 请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，回复吉尔。 提示：1.描述吉尔的病情；2

36、.分析原因；3.给出建议：保证足够的睡眠并做运动；多 吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉（至少补充 1 条） 要求：90 词左右，可适当发挥。短文格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jill, Hope you will be better soon. Dr. Meng 附加题(共 10 分) Susa n Cain was a shy girl. She always had a hard time talk ing with new people. But whe n she grew up, she became a reporter. (1) _ But Susa n thought tha

37、t her shyness madeher a better reporter. “ Being shy makes memore believable people feel more comfortable around me, ” she said. The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are 12 shy. Somepeople are not shy when they are with their friends. (2) _ For other people, shy

38、ness can be a mental (精神的)problem. They become so worried that they cannot speak in front of people. But why are some people shy? Scie ntists once did a study on two-mon th-old babies. They found that of every five babies, one was very active （活跃的）.（3） _ And one of every five babies was always quiet

39、. These babies might be shy whe n they grew up. Family also affects （影响）shyness. （4） _ Studies show that children who are shy usually have pare nts that have fewer friends and fewer family activities. People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful. Shy people may feel that they have a disadva

40、ntage （不利因素）. But shyness can be an advantage. （5） _ They are good friends because they liste n more tha n they talk. This can also make them successful. 根据材料内容，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个 句子是多余的。 A. For example, children who are always criticized （扌比评）by their family can become shy. B. This k

41、i nd of baby liked to make no ise. C. Shy people are ofte n very good at liste ning. D. Most people don t like to make friends with shy people. E. This job is usually for a pers on who likes to talk in front of people. F. But whe n they are in a new environment, they become afraid. 答案 V. 21 -25 DCAD

42、A 26-30 DBCBA 31-35 CBBAB W . 36 -40 ADACB 41-45 ACADB vn . 46 -50 CGAFD W . 51 -55 DBCBA 56-60 CDDBA 13 IX. 61. coughed 62. hit 63. passe ngers 64. situati on 65. climbers 66. importa nee 67. death 68. knives 69. feet 70. ourselves 14 刘.One possible version: Dear Jill, I m sorry to hear that you ar

43、e getting headaches these days. You said you went the doctor, but you didn t feel better. From what you told me, I think the reason is that you re too tired. Here is my advice. First, you should get eno ugh sleep every day, at least 8 hours at ni ght. And you should do sports. Second, you should eat

44、 more fruit and vegetables. Try to eat less meat. Third, try putti ng your feet in hot water for an hour before going to bed. Hope you will be better soon. Dr. Meng 附加题 1-5 EFBAC 74.To our surprise 75. cut off 幻.76. dirty 77.used 78. first 79. visit 80. scared 81. careful 82. aga in 83.eyes 84. flowers 85. me X . 71. is; in control of 72. gave up 73. ran out to