2014年人教版新目标八年级上英语期末测试题及答案(共10页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上八 年 级 英 语 期 末 质 量 检 测第一卷第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计20分）第一节 根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。 （共5小题，计5分） ( )1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. 第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）听下面的对话回答第6小题。( ) 6.How often does Tony exercise? A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C.

2、 Three times a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。( ) 7. Where are they talking? A. In a shop.B. At the doctors.C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。( ) 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacation?A. She is playing with her friends. B. She is going to Hainan.C. She is working on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。( ) 9. How many student

3、s are there in her class? A. 40. B. 35. C. 45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。( ) 10. Where does the woman want to put these things?A. In the kitchen.B. On the table. C. In the box.听下面的对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。( ) 11. Which girl is Bellas friend?A. The girl in a blue hat. B. The girl in a white dress. C. The girl in a red ha

4、t.( ) 12. Is May the best student in her class?A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isnt. C. We dont know.听下面的对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。( ) 13. How often does Mr. Fat exercise?A. Sometimes. B. Very often. C. Hardly ever.( ) 14. How does he like vegetables and milk?A. He likes them very much. B. He likes them a little.

5、 C. He doesnt like them at all.( ) 15. Which one is right?A. He sleeps 9 hours every night.B. He eats junk food three or four times a week.C. Mr. Fat has a healthy lifestyle.第三节 笔录要点 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成下面表格,每空不超过三个单词。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）NameWhat are they going to do?How are they going to do that?Tina

6、get good grads16. and do her homeworkTommake the 17. go to a summer camp and 18. every dayIsabel19. improve join an English clubLindakeep fitget 20. lots of 第二部分：知识运用（共两节第二部分 知识运用（30分）一 、选择填空：从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）21. Lily likes playing _piano, she wants to be a pianist in the future. A. the

7、 B. a C. an D. /22. When will you finish building the apartment ? _ two years . A. In B. On C. At D. Of 23. _ do you go to a movie, Jack? Twice a month . A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long 24. Mom, Bill is coming to dinner this evening . OK, Lets give him _ to eat . A. anything differen

8、t B. different anything C. something different D. different something25. There will be _ pollution if we take public transport more. A. most B. fewer C. less D. least 26. In fact, listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning.A. important B. more important C. more difficult D. more interes

9、ting 27. _? Its Monday 16th . A. Whats today B. Whats the date? C. What day is it ? D. What time is it?28. Which of the following pictures is one famous Chinese symbol？ A B C D 29. What do you think of _?I love them. They always make me laugh.A. news B. soap opera C. sports shows D. sitcoms30. Hello

10、 ! Can you go to the movie with me tonight?_ . I have to look after my pet dog. A. Yes, Id love to. B. Why not? C. Sorry, I cant. D. Ill go with you.31. Lang Lang is _ Li Yundi because they are both good at the piano.A. different from B. similar to C. ready to D. sure about32. If you go to visit Lon

11、don, Dont forget your _ because it rains a lot. A. B. C. D. 33. _ are you going to become a writer ? Im going to keep on writing stories . A. How B. What C. Why D. Which 34. We cant _ a book from the library.A. turn on B. cut up C. take out D. take up35. There _ an opening of the library in our city

12、 next month. A. is B. will have C. is going to have D. is going to be 36. Will people live to be 200 years old ? _. People cant live so long. A. No, they wont B. No, they dont C. Yes, they do D. Yes, they will37. _ water do we need to make the soup ? Three cups. A. How many B. How much C. How long D

13、. How soon 38. Would you like to come to my party? Sure, .A.I love B.I cant C.Id love to 39. _ the workers are very tired , _ they keep on working . They are great. We must learn from them . A. Because; / B. Though; / C. Because; so D. Though; but40. Can I help you, sir ？ Yeah, but I dont know _ for

14、 my daughter. A. what to buy B. when to buy C. how to buy D. why to buy二、完型填空： 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）My uncle Sid is a famous scientist. He likes to make 41 predictions about the future. He says that 42 100 years some things will be 43 than now. For example, we wont 44do the

15、 dishes or sweep the floor because well all have robots in our homes. Also, we wont need to use paper money. Well all use credit cards(信用卡) 45 things. Well have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will 46 their vacations in space stations. 47 ,U

16、ncle Sid says that more things will get worse in the next century. If more people use cars, there will be more 48 .Also, if there are fewer trees, the air 49 dirtier. If pollution gets bad, maybe people will have to live on Mars. Uncle Sid says 50 should try to protect the environment. 41. A. much B

17、. lots of C. a lot D. a little42 A. in B. at C. for D. on43. A. well B. good C. better D. best444.A. be able to B. may C. can D. have to45. A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying46. A. spend B. keep C. pay D. send47. A. Because B. However C. So D. And48. A. robots B. money C. pollution D. factories49. A

18、. became B. become C. becomes D. will become50. A. someone B. anyone C. no oneD. everyone第三部分：阅读技能（共三节，计40分）第一节 阅读短文 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合写（T）不符合写（F）。（共5小题，计,10分）Want to say hello from Disneyland? Send a post card!Beautiful scenes（戏剧）of paradise (乐园), wild animals, silly pictures you can find them all i

19、n one place. Where? On a post card! Have people always sent post cards? No. Before post cards, people liked sealed letters.The idea for the first decorated (装饰) post card came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card with decorations would be a great way to send a note. Then in the late

20、 1800s, post cards with pictures appeared. By law, people had to write their note on the front on the picture! The back was only for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back post card. Then people could write their note on the back left side and put the address on the right.

21、During the early 1900s, the golden age of post cards, picture post cards became a craze of the world. In 1908, Americans alone mailed over 677 million post cards. Today, post cards are the third most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.（ ）51. We can see some silly pictures on the

22、post cards.（ ）52 Post cards were produced before sealed letters.（ ）53. In 1861, the first decorated post card appeared.（ ）54. Post cards were most popular during the early 1900s.（ ）55. Stamps, coins and post cards are the most popular collections in the world.第二节 阅读理解 根据短文内容，从A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成

23、句子的最佳答案。中考资源网（共10小题，共20分）(A)At midnight (半夜) Mr. King coughed again. He got up and took some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he couldnt go to sleep any longer. He found the medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had lung cancer(肺癌). He seemed to see death was waiting

24、 for him. Tears (眼泪)ran down his face. He didnt see his wife was standing by him.“Whats wrong with you, dear?”asked the woman.“Nothing,” the old man answered and covered his face with his hands.The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You must stop smoking right now.”“I began

25、 to smoke when I was nine, you know. How can I do that?”“But I think health is more important.”Mr. King coughed again and his wife said, “Go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think.”The doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination（X光检查）of his lungs. And then he looked at

26、the X-ray carefully for a long time.“Tell me the truth, doctor.” said Mr. King, “Do you see any shadows (阴影) in my lungs?”“No, I dont see anything.”“Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?”“Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?” 56. Mr. King got up to .A. smoke again B. take

27、 some medicine C. read the medicine book. 57. Mr. King coughed because .A. he couldnt go to sleep B. he was afraid to die C. he smoked too much 58. , so tears ran down his face. A. Mr. King thought he had lung cancerB. Mr. King couldnt understand the bookC. Mr. King was too sad to go to sleep59. The

28、 doctor told Mr. King to have an X-ray examination because .A. he was sure the man would soon dieB. he wanted the man to stop smoking right nowC. he wanted to know if there was something wrong with his lugs.60. Which of the following is true?A. There was nothing serious with Mr. King. B. Smoking too

29、 much caused Mr. Kings lungs to turn black.C. The doctor found some shadows in Mr. Kings lungs.（B）Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes， everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork， beef，

30、 chicken， fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food“dumplings”. It means “come together”. On the day before the festival， parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕）中考资源网，all the family member

31、s come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal， they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. 61. Which is the most important festival in China? A. The Festiva

32、l. B. The Spring Festival. C. Childrens Day. 62. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In January or February. 63. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. A. Chicken B. Dumpling C. Fish 64. Whats the meaning of the f

33、ood “dumplings” for Chinese people in the Spring Festival? A. Look up. B. Help yourself. C. Come together. 65. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. A. give each other the best wishes B. buy each other presents C. sing， dance and play cards CNew York is a very l

34、arge city with 8 million people. How do so many people move about the city on their way to work and school? So, we should know something about its transport.In New York you can travel about the city by subway, bus, taxi and car. The subway runs on the railroad lines under the city. It crosses the ci

35、ty at different points and goes to all parts of the city. Traveling by subway is the fastest way to get around the city.The second way to travel around the city is by public bus. Its a slower way to travel. This is because the bus moves in road traffic which is often heavy.You can also travel around

36、 the city by taxi. This is the most expensive way, but the taxi will take you to the very place you wish to go to. If traffic is heavy, the taxi will be slow. During the mornings and afternoons, there is the “rush hour”. This is the time when the traffic is very heavy with people going to and from w

37、ork.The last way to get around New York is using your own car. However, its not easy for you to drive, especially when you are driving in the “rush hour”. If there is an accident on the road, you will have to wait for a long time.The best time to travel around the city is from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. This

38、is the time after the morning “rush hour” and before the evening “rush hour”. Traffic will be less crowed because most people are already at school or at work.66. The passage is mainly about _.A. the weather of New York B. the transport in New York C. the people in New York D. traffic accidents in N

39、ew York67. The fastest way to travel in New York is by _.A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car68. The most expensive way to travel in New York is by _.A. subway B. taxi C. bus D. car69. The phrase “rush hour” in the fourth paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A. 比赛中的冲刺时刻 B. 一小时内所跑的路程 C. (上下班)交通高峰时刻 D. 匆匆忙忙的一小时7

40、0. It you travel around New York in your own car, which of the following is the best time?A. From 8 a.m. to 10 a.m. B. From 3 p.m. to 5 p.m. C. From 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. D. From 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. 第二卷 （30分）第一节、 词语运用。根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） get visit talk to come help71. They _to China two

41、months ago.72. Many _ come to China every year.73 .They always have fun _ each other.74. I _ my mother do housework tomorrow.75. Tom always _ up at six oclock in the morning.第二节、改写句子。按括号内的要求改写句子，每空一词。（5分）76.I helped my mother do housework yesterday .( 改为一般疑问句) _ you _ your mother do housework yester

42、day ?77.Bob will take up a new hobby when he goes to a college . (就画线部分提问)_ _ Bob do when he goes to a college? 78. I refused Toms invitation because I have to study for my test. (改写句子, 句意不变)I _ _ Toms invitation because I have to study for my test.79.Tony didnt stop working to make the villagers li

43、ves better until he was very old .(改写句子，句意不变)Tony _ working to _ the villagers lives until he was very old. 80. Tara early get to school as as her friends does ?（连词组句）_. 第三节、补全对话：选择适当的句子，将其序号填入相应空白处，其中有两项多余。（5分）A. but I have to finish my homework first.B. Are you free this Saturday?C. Where will you

44、r party be held?D. Why dont you come ?E. Would you like to come to my birthday party?F. I will be there on time.G. Thats all right. A: Hello, Joe. 81._ B: Yes, I am. A:82._ B: Id love to.83._ A: 84._Our party will start at 7:00 pm. You can come after you finish it . B: I think I can finish it by the

45、n.85._ A: At my house. John, Jerry and Julia will be there ,too.B: That sounds good. Well have a good time. 第四节 书面表达(15分) “每天锻炼一小时，健康工作50年，幸福生活一辈子”的理念已深入人心。如今，校园里也出现了一些可喜的变化。请根据以下提示，以Sports in our school为题给校刊写一篇70词左右的报道，可适当发挥。1. 师生们花更长的时间进行锻炼；2. 做运动可以锻炼身体，也有助于学习；3. 我们应该坚持多做运动。Sports in our school_八年

46、级上期期末考试英语试卷答案听力原文第一节 根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。 （共5小题，计5分）1. M: It snowed yesterday night. W: Thats why it is so cold now.2. M: Where is Mr. Green?W: He is giving an English lesson.3. M: I dont know the word. Can you give me a hand?W: You can look it up in the dictionary.4.

47、M: Look! The Green family is sitting at the table.W: They are drinking tea.5. W: What is the book about?M: Its about the biggest animal on land.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）听下面的对话回答第6小题。6. W: How often do you exercise, Tony?M: I exercise once a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。7.

48、 M: Take this medicine three times a day and have a good rest.W: Thank you.听下面的对话回答第8小题。8. W: Hi, Bill. We are going to Hainan on vacation. Can you come with us? M: Sorry, Mary, I cant. I have to help Dad on the farm.听下面的对话回答第9小题。9. M: How do your classmates usually get to school?W: 25 of us take th

49、e bus and the other 15 by bus.听下面的对话回答第10小题。10. W: Could you help me, please? I want to put these things in the big box. M: Certainly, Mum.听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。M: Hi, Bella. Do you know that girl in a red hat?W: Yes, thats my friend May. We are in the same class. She is a little funnier than me.M: Does

50、 she study well?W: Yes. She is the best student in our class.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。W: Morning, Mr. Fat. May I ask you some questions?M: Yes please.W: Um, how often do you exercise?M: Hardly ever.W: How often do you eat vegetables?M: Never. I dont like them, but I like meat a lot.W: All right. How many h

51、ours do you sleep every night?M: Ten hours. I need lots of sleep.W: How often do you drink milk?M: Oh! Never. I cant stand milk. Its awful.W: What about junk food?M: I love junk foodI eat it three or four times a week.W: Well, thanks!第三节 笔录要点 听下面一篇短文。根据所听内容完成下面表格,每空不超过三个单词。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 第一部分选择题答题区（115,2140，共35小题，计35分）题号12345678910答案BACCABBBAC题号11121314152122232425答案CACCBCBACC题号26272829303132333435答案ACCCAABBAB题号3637383940专心-专注-专业