小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律及习题
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1、小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律 1.一般情况下,直接加s,如:apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books等2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词,加es,如:bus-buses(公车),class-classes(班级), watch-watches(手表),box-boxes(盒子),fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以y结尾的单词,元音字母+y的,直接加s:例如:boys 、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y改成i加es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)story-
2、stories(故事)4. 如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词,把f或fe改成v加es,如:wife-wives, knife-knives5. 如果单词以”o"结尾:(1)有生命的,加es,如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes (这 三个词的记忆口诀-”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“)(2)无生命的,加s,如:photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机)6.将“oo”改为“ee"的名词,如:tooth-teeth(牙),foot-feet(脚),goose-geese(鹅)8.单复同形的名词: fis
3、h-fish, sheep-sheep(绵羊),paper-paper(纸), people-people(peoples表示“民族”)9.不规则变化的名词:(1)man-men, woman-women (记法-“男人”“女人”将a改e) 延伸:policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen(2)child-children(孩子) (3)mouse-mice(老鼠) (4)根据中文意思变化的名词,如:I-we(我-我们), you-you(你-你们),
4、he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们), this-these(这个-这些), that-those(那个-那些)<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、mo
5、nkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed
6、; 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot
7、60; 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、to
8、mato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep
9、160; <二>、选择填空 1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photosC. is a photo D. is photos 2
10、. This kind of car made in Shanghai. A. is B .are C .were D .has 3. There are four and two
11、 in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans 4. Thata art book.
12、60; A. an B. a C. the D are 5. The boys have got already. A. two bread B. two breads C. tw
13、o pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 6. The old man wants . A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of apple C. six box of apples
14、0; D. six boxs of apples 7. There some in the river. A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fish 8. There &
15、#160; two in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches 9. We should clean twice a day. A .our tooth B. our tooths
16、0; C.teeth D.our teeth 10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room. A.teacher B.teachers C.teachers D.teachers 11. In Britain _ are all painted red. A.letter boxes B.letters boxes
17、0; C.letter box D.letters box1)选择填空1. They come from different _A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys2. How many _ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato3. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher4. Wo
18、uld you like _ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters5. Most of _ live in _. A. Germans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6. There are some _ in these _. A.knifespencil-boxes B.knivespencils-box C.knivespen
19、cil-box D.knivespencils-boxes7. _ like _ by air. A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片). A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no _ in the plate. A. apples B. oranges C.
20、rice D. eggs2).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child)1)写出下列名词的复数形式。 1bag _ 2orange _ 3family _
21、60; 4wish _ 5shelf _ 6knife _ 7key _ 8baby _ 9tooth _ 10foot _ 11woman _ 12sheep _ 13Japanese _ 14potato _ 15ra
22、dio _ 16child _ 17fish _ 18photo _ 19Frenchman _ 20man doctor _ 21.watch _ 22. bus _ 23. sheep _ 24. foot _ 2)选择填空1. They come from different _A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys2. How many _ do you s
23、ee in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato3. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher4. Would you like _ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters5. Most of _ live in _. A. Ge
24、rmans, German B. German, Germen C. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6. There are some _ in these _. A.knifespencil-boxes B.knivespencils-box C.knivespencil-box D.knivespencils-boxes7. _ like _ by air. A. Greens, travelling B. The Green, traveling C. The Greens, travel D. The Greens, traveling8. I
25、wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片). A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no _ in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs10. _ are good for our health.A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with _.A. cherries B. cherry C.cherrys12. _ a
26、nd _ are not friends.A. Foxswolfs B. Foxeswolfs C. Foxeswolves13. These are the _ of our national _.A. photos heroes B. photoes heroes C. photos heros 14. The _ are running on the _.A. deer grasses B. deers grass C. deer grass15. I was so hungry and I ate two _. A. bowls of noodle B. bowls of noodle
27、s C. bowl of noodles 3).填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_ (knife)2. There are many _ here. (box)3. There are many _ on the road. (bus)4. A few _ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _ are playing football now. (child) 4)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1 Look at those _. (child) 2 I can see a _ standing near the door. (p
28、oliceman)3 Do you want some _ for dinner? (potato)4 In autumn, you can see a lot of _ on the ground.(leaf)5 He has two _.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6 Two _ live in this building .( family )5)选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look
29、at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I dont want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please. 6)将以下单复数句进行转换1 This is a knife._2 That is a tomato._3 That child is very good._4 These are mice._5 Those are children._1、I want three white paper.
30、60; A、pieces B、piece of C、pieces of 2、Do you want to drink much
31、160; ? A、a milk B、milk C、milks 3、This is
32、160; room. Its very big. A、Lily and Lucys B、Lilys and Lucys C、Lilys and Lucy 4、We visited &
33、#160; house yesterday. A、Tom B、Toms C、Toms 5、Do y
34、ou want some for supper? A、a potato B、potatoes
35、160; C、potatos 6、In autumn,you can see a lot of on the ground. A、leaf B、leafs &
36、#160; C、leaves 7、My sister has two . One is old,the other is new. A、a watch
37、60; B、watchs C、watches 8、Best wishes to you for Day! A、Teachers
38、60; B、Teachers C、Teacher 9、Many children like to go to the Palace on Sunday. A
39、、Children B、Childrens C、Childrens第一部分:1. There are some _ on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us _
40、 by Email.A. some good information B. some good informations C. good informations D. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C.
41、ones D. trousers5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _ . A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' w
42、alk7. How many _ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian8. I found my black cat in_ room.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike9. How much are the _ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes10. There are many _ in
43、 our school.A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. women teachers D. women's teachers11. Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange C. two boxes of cakes
44、; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 第二部分1. All the _teachers and_students are having a meeting there. A. women girls B. women girl C. womangirls D. womangirl 2. Mr Black is a friend of _. A. Jack's aunt's B. Jack's aunt C. Jack aunt's D. aunt's o
45、f Jack 3. This toy was made by a _ boy. A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old C. ten-year-older D.ten-years-older 4. The farmer raised ten _. A. sheeps B. deers C. horse D. cows 5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as_. A. her grandmother B. her grandmother's C. her grandmothers' D. t
46、hat of her grandmother 6. We have moved into a _. A. two- storey house B. house of two storey C. two-storeys house D. two storeys house 7. The _ was too much for the child to carry. A. box's steel B. box of a steel C. steel box D. box of the steel 8. We'll give our English teacher a card for
47、 _. A. the Teacher's Day B. Teacher's Day C. a Teacher's Day D. Teachers' Day 9. Li Ping met an old friend of _on a train yesterday. A. he B. him C. his D. her 10. _are big and bright. A. The classroom window B. The window of the classroom C. The windows of the classroom D. The classroom's windows 第 16 页
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