2020英语人教版必修4练习：Unit 1 Exercise 2 Learning about Language Word版含解析

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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 1Exercise 2 (建议用时：25分钟).完形填空Harriet Tubman was born a slave.She didnt get a _1_ to go to school. _2_a child，Harriet had to work very hard in _3_all day.That way，her owner could _4_a lot of money when he sold his crops.Harriet _5_think that she was being treated fairly._6_Harrier

2、grew up，she ran away from the plantation(庄园)to the northern United States.There，and in Canada，_7_could be free.Harriet liked to be free.She felt _8_for all of the black people who were _9_slaves.Harriet returned to _10_to help other slaves to run away.She made _11_that they got to the north and beca

3、me free.Harriet was in great _12_because of a _13_law.The law said it was not permitted to _14_slaves run away.She also _15_that the slave owners said they would _16_$4,000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.There were many stories about Harriet helping slaves run away.In all，she made nineteen

4、_17_back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to _18_.When the Civil War broke out，the northern states _19_with the southern states.Harriet _20_the northern states because the northerners believed that slaves should be free.She worked as a nurse and spied behind enemy lines until the northern st

5、ates won the war.语篇解读美国内战期间，一位著名的黑人女英雄Harriet Tubman先后返回19次帮助南方奴隶逃往北方，阅读本篇，你会对她的勇敢而钦佩！1A.dayBchanceCpermissionDmoment解析：此处不是强调上学时间的长短，排除A、D两项。从下文“_a child，Harriet had to work.”可知，她是没有机会去上学，而不是别人不允许。故选B。答案：B2A.AsBBeingCSinceDLike解析：as a child相当于when she was a child。答案：A3A.the farmBa schoolCthe fields

6、Da factory解析：从下文的“That way，her owner could _a lot of money when he sold his crops.”分析，排除B、D两项，farm与on搭配，故答案为C。答案：C4A.makeBpayCgotDspend解析：make money意为“赚钱”。答案：A5A.certainlyBdidntCno moreDno longer解析：从下文她长大后，从庄园逃跑判断，她认为别人对她不公平，所以她才逃跑，故答案为B。答案：B6A.SinceBAfterCThenDWith解析：Harriet长大以后，从庄园逃到了美国北部。答案：B7A.t

7、he whiteBwhiteCblackDblack people解析：她是黑人奴隶，之所以逃到那里，是因为那里的黑人是自由的。答案：D8A.happyBsureCwrongDsorry解析：根据下文她帮奴隶逃跑一事，她对奴隶应该感到同情、抱歉和不安，故选D。答案：D9A.stillByetConlyDnot解析：由上题解释可知她为仍然是奴隶的黑人感到同情、抱歉和不安。答案：A10A.CanadaBthe SouthCthe NorthDthe US.解析：根据上下文，她从南部逃到北部，再返回，应该是回到南部，故选B。答案：B11A.perfectBwayCpossibleDsure解析：ma

8、ke sure固定词组，意为“确信，确保”。答案：D12A.angerBanxietyChurryDdanger解析：in danger固定词组，意为“处于危险中，有危险”。答案：D13A.explainedBgainedCpassedDbroken解析：pass意为“通过法律等，”根据上下文，此处指“因为通过的一项法律”。答案：C14A.helpBset freeCstopDcatch解析：她处于危险中就是因为法律不允许帮助奴隶逃跑，故选A。答案：A15A.foundBnoticedCfound outDmade sure解析：Harriet也发现奴隶主说他们将悬赏4 000 美元抓她。fi

9、nd out指通过各种途径发现，符合句意。答案：C16A.payBmakeCspendDget解析：由上题解释可知选A。答案：A17A. lettersBincidentsCtripsDtrials解析：结合文章上下文，此处指“她总共返回南方19次”，此处trips符合语境。make trips意为“往返”。答案：C18A.freedom BsafetyCNorth Dsouthern states解析：她帮奴隶逃跑就是为了让他们获得自由，故选A。答案：A19A.unitedBfoughtCmade peaceDgave in解析：美国内战指南方和北方发生斗争，fight with意为“和斗争

10、。”答案：B20A.looked forBstood forClooked onDwent to解析：stand for意为“赞同，支持”，符合句意，故选B。答案：B.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Once there lived a rich man 1._ wanted to do something for the people of his town.2._ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road

11、into the town, he placed 3._ very large stone.Then he 4._(hide) behind a tree and waited.Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road？” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone.Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and conti

12、nued on his way. 5._ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another.All of them complained about the stone but didnt try to remove 6._ _.Late in the afternoon a young man came along.He saw the stone,7._(say) to himself，“The night 8. _(be) very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled with all his 9._ (strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last！10._ the stone, he found a bag of money.答案：1.who2.But3.a4.hid5.Another6.it7.saying8.will be 9.strength10.Under