2020人教版英语必修三强化练习:unit 3 第1课时含答案

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1、2020学年人教版英语精品资料Unit 3 第一课时.单词拼写1The first _ (幕) of the play is so wonderful.2You are not _ (允许) to smoke in the office.3I screamed and everyone _ (盯着看)4The thief was _ (发现) by the police entering the building.5She managed to calm him down and _ (寻求) help from a neighbor.6Hot and cold are _ (相反的) wor

2、ds.7You should apologize to your classmate.No way.It is not my _ (错误)8Who is the _ (作者) of the new novel?9Looking out of the window, she saw a man _ (游荡)10Please change the _ (短语) into Chinese.答案:1.scene2.permitted3.stared4.spotted5.seek6contrary7.fault8.author9.wandering10.phrase.单项填空1(2014安徽泗县双语中学

3、高一下第一次月考)Peter must be ill. Its the only thing that can _ his strange behavior.Alie inBresult fromCaccount forDexplain about答案:C句意:彼得一定是生病了,这是唯一可以解释他古怪行为的理由。lie in在于;result from起因于;account for导致;做出解释;explain是及物动词,后面不用接介词。2(2014湖北襄阳四校高一下期中)The teacher found he was playing online games _, when the rin

4、ging came from his cell phone.Aby accidentBas a resultCas usualDon the contrary答案:A句意:老师偶然间发现他在玩网上游戏,这时他手机上的铃声响了。by accident偶然;as a result结果;as usual像平常一样;on the contrary正相反。3(2014河北唐山一中高一下第一次月考)Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our co

5、untry.AsightBsceneCviewDsign答案:B句意:看着孩子们在公园里玩得快乐一幕,我对我们祖国的未来充满自信和喜悦。sight视线;scene一幕;view观点;sign征兆。4(2014安徽泗县双语中学高一下第一次月考)Would you permit me _ here?Sorry. We dont permit _ here in the reading room.Asmoking; smokingBto smoke; to smokeCsmoking; to smokeDto smoke; smoking答案:Dpermit sb to do sth允许某人做某事;

6、permit doing sth 允许做某事。5(2014安徽泗县双语中学高一下第一次月考)Rose was born in Hong Kong but _ in the USA, because her parents went there to work for some reason.Abrought outBbrought upCtaken outDtaken up答案:B句意:罗斯在香港出生,但在美国长大,因为她的父母因为某种原因去了那里工作。bring out使表现出;bring up抚养;take out取出;take up从事。6It was 80 years before C

7、hristopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.Awhen BthatCafter Dsince答案:B考查强调句型。句意:是在哥伦布穿越大西洋之前80年郑和航海到了东非。本句强调了时间状语, 故B项正确。7(2014陕西西安一中高一下期中)Would you mind if I turned off the light?_.AYes, go aheadBNo, please dontCGo ahead, pleaseDCertainly, do as you please答案:C句意:

8、关掉灯你介意吗?请关吧。A项意为:介意,关吧;B项为:不介意,请不要关;D项为:当然介意,愿意关就请关吧;C项为:请关吧。故C项正确。8(2014安徽蚌埠二中高一下期中)When the thief found the police had already _ him, he ran away quickly.ArealizedBknownCspottedDstared答案:C句意:当这个贼发现警察已经发现了他时,他迅速地跑了。realize意识到;know知道;spot发现;stare盯着看,后加at,再接宾语。9We are currently _ new ways of expandin

9、g our membership.AsearchingBseekingCexploringDdiscovering答案:B句意:我们现在正在寻求新方法来扩大组织规模。若选A项,需要加上for;seek vt. 寻找,寻求;explore探索;discover发现。10It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audiences interest.Aso thatBthatCwhatDin which答案:B本句为强调句型,强调了主语部分how the young man had lea

10、rned five foreign languages。11Dont _ at me in that way. It makes me uneasy.AglanceBglareCstareDwatch答案:C句意:不要那样盯着我。那样让我不自在。glance扫视;glare怒视;stare盯着看;watch注视,后面不用加介词。12If you are found _ in the exam, you wont get away with it.AcheatBto cheatCcheatingDcheats答案:C句意:如果发现你在考试中作弊,不会放过你的。find sb doing sth发

11、现某人正在做某事。13I was watching TV in the room _ the doorbell rang.AwhileBwhenCthe momentDsince答案:B句意:我正在房间里看电视,这时门铃响了。was/were doing. when. 正在做这时。14Why should I say sorry when its not my _?AchanceBchangeCfaultDturn答案:C句意:又不是我的错为什么我应该道歉?chance机会;change变化;fault错误;turn顺序。15(2014福建三明一中高一下第一次月考)How did you fi

12、nd your missing key?_.AI found it in my drawerBQuite by accidentCIt was well kept by the monitorDI had no idea where it was答案:B句意:你是怎么找到丢失的钥匙的?很偶然。故选B项。.完形填空On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to_1_in fresh air, she settled

13、back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she_2_a big bald(秃顶的)man running through the parking lot. Before she came to_3_what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!”Neilson_4_.Pulling open her door, the man seized her_5_the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto th

14、e ground. She screamed,_6_her purse and the keys.Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a_7_, heard the screams and began running.When they_8_Neilsons car, the attacker had jumped into the drivers seat and was_9_searching for the ke

15、ys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker_10_back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no_11_for the two athletic men.Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to_12_the police, and then ran back with

16、 some plastic ropesused to tie up newspapers.With his arms_13_tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said_14_, “I hope you guys feel good about yourselvesyou just caught one of the most wanted men.” They_15_him and waited for the police.Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man

17、was the_16_carjacker (劫车者)and suspected murderer, whose_17_but with a full head of hairhad been recently printed in their own newspaper.Neilson considers herself lucky_18_she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a_19_ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortuna

18、tely,” she said, “many people would_20_have done what they did, and that is the real truth.”文章大意:Jenny Neilson把车停在树下,正津津有味地享受着她的午餐,这时有个秃顶男子过来把她拽出了她的车。恰好有两名记者看到了这一幕,他们冲过来把歹徒制服,并报告警察。随后他们发现这名歹徒是他们报纸上刊登出来的一名劫车杀人犯。1A.bringBletCgatherDsend答案:B摇下车窗换换空气。let in让进来。bring in提出,赚钱,不合文意。2A.recognizedBwatchedCno

19、ticed Dmet答案:Crecognize认出;watch观察;notice无意间注意到,看到;meet遇见。Neilson正吃着午饭,突然注意到一个高大的秃顶男子穿过停车场。3A.realize BunderstandCimagine Dconclude答案:Acome to realize开始意识到。4A.escaped BstruggledCrefused Dobeyed答案:C根据下文来看Neilson没有听从歹徒的话,故选refuse(拒绝)。5A.by Baround Cwith Don答案:Aby表示触及或抓住人或物的部分。那个男子抓住她的脖子,揪住她的头发。6A.buryi

20、ng Bforgetting Coffering Dgrabbing答案:DNeilson认为秃顶男子是来抢劫的,于是把钱包和钥匙抓了起来(grab)。7A.trip BvisitCbreakDholiday答案:C在他们自己的办公大楼外面不会是度假或旅游,而是休息。break休息,间歇。8A.startedBstoppedCenteredDreached答案:D当他们到达(reached)Neilson的汽车时,那个袭击者已经跳到驾驶员座位上,正发疯地找钥匙。9A.carefullyBmadly CdisappointedlyDpatiently答案:B参看8空解析。10A.fought B

21、turned Cjumped Dshouted答案:A袭击者进行回击。fight搏斗,打斗。11A.matchBtarget CequalDcompanion答案:A他不是这两个健壮男子的对手。match敌手,旗鼓相当的人。be no match for sb不是某人的对手。12A.remindBphoneCinvite Dbeg答案:B根据文意,Miller跑回办公室给警察打电话报警。13A.rolledBfoldedCbentDtied答案:D上文提到Miller带了一些绳子,可知此处是用绳子把歹徒的胳膊绑(tie)了起来。14A.angrily Bkindly Ccoldly Dwarm

22、ly答案:C虽然被绑了起来,但歹徒毫不在乎,故用coldly(冷漠地,冷淡地)。15A.caught Bthanked Ccomforted Dignored 答案:D不管歹徒说什么,他们毫不理睬(ignore)。16A.ordinaryBprofessionalChonestDoutstanding答案:Bordinary普通的;professional职业的,训练有素的;honest诚实的;outstanding杰出的。这个歹徒是一名职业劫车者。17A.picture Bbackground CcharacterDstory答案:A在报纸上登出了这个歹徒的照片(picture)。18A.a

23、ndBbut CthoughDwhen答案:C由lucky可判断出此句为让步状语从句。尽管(though)受了伤,但Neilson认为自己是幸运的。19A.ridiculous Bsimilar Cstrange Ddifferent答案:D她认为如果这些好心人不来帮助她的话,结果会不一样。20A.sometimesBnever CoftenDforever答案:Bunfortunately一词说明后面的意思与前面相反。不幸的是,很多人不会像他们那样做。.阅读理解(2014福建三明一中高一下第一次月考)Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the

24、 USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he w

25、as going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are not relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.”After he

26、arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One o

27、f them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because

28、all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.1That day Mark Twain went to the town _.Ato see one of his friendsBbecause he wanted to do something there for his writingCbecause he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes thereDto see one of his relatives

29、答案:B从第二段的第一句话One day Mark. because of his writing可知答案。2The waiters felt sorry because _.Athey did something wrong to Mark TwainBtheir hotel was too smallCthe room was not very cleanDthere were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room答案:D从第三段的第三、四句话可知答案。3All the people present laughed heartily beca

30、use _.Athe mosquitoes were very clever and they didnt come into the wrong roomBthe mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room numberCMark Twain gave the waiters some nice presentsDMark Twain made a joke答案:D从第四段的全文可知答案。4From the story we know that _.Ano mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain during the nightBthe owner told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at nightCMark Twain didnt have a good rest that nightDthere were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer答案:A从最后一段可知那天晚上马克吐温睡得很好,因为整个晚上宾馆里的全体服务员为他驱赶蚊子。

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