2017年菏泽市中考试题(共19页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上绝密启用前山东省菏泽市2017年中考英语试题题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分注意：本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。I、单选题(本大题共20小题，共20分)1. It is such _ funny movie that I want to see it _ second time. A. a;aB. a; theC. /; theD. /; a2. Daming has collected 5,000 _. A. bus ticketsB.

2、 buses ticket C. bus ticketD. buses tickets3. _the teachers in their school is about 200 and _ them are women teachers. A. A number of, a number of B. A number of , the number of C. The number of , a number of D. The number of, the number of4. Who is _English teacher?Miss Gao. She teaches _English n

3、ow. A. our, us B. we, us C. we, our D. our, we5. _oftheteachersinourschoolis118，_ofthemarewomenteachers（） A. The number，first fourthB. The number，one fourth C. A number，one secondD. A number，three quarters6. Julia is taller than _ in our lass. A. other studentB. any other student C. others studentsD

4、. any other students7. My friend Jack can help me _my Chinese _the weekend. A. with, onB. with, inC. for, onD. for, in8. Theres no ticket left for Lang Langs piano concert. _you _your sister can go to it. A. Both ; andB. Not only; but also C. Either ; orD. Neither ; nor9. You should be _. As everyon

5、e knows, study takes time. A. strictB. worriedC. freeD. patient10. The woman is _ fat because she eats _ junk food. A. much too, too muchB. much too, much too C. too much, too muchD. too many,much too11. -Ithink_peopledrive，_airpollutiontherewillbe -ThatstrueIhopetheairwillbefreshersoon（） A. the les

6、s，the lessB. the less，the fewer C. the fewer，the fewerD. the fewer，the less12. Hewasvery_whenheheardthe_news（） A. exciting； excitingB. exciting； excited C. excited； excitingD. excited； excited13. Shelived_inasmallvillage，butshedidntfeel_（） A. lonely，lonely B. alone，lonely C. lonely，alone14. -She_ten

7、yearsago -Youmeanshe_himfortenyears？（） A. married； has got married to B. got married； has got married with C. got married； has been married with D. got married； has been married to15. He_abookyesterdayIt_him50yuan（） A. bought； paidB. spent； took C. paid； spentD. bought； cost16. -He_beintheclassroom，

8、Ithink -No，he_beintheclassroomIsawhimgohomeaminuteago（） A. can； may notB. must； may not C. may； mustntD. may； cant17. ImnotsurewhetherwecanhaveapicniconSaturdayevening，becauseit_theweather（） A. stands forB. lives onC. agrees withD. depends on18. IllspendasmuchtimeasIcan_inanoldpeopleshome（） A. help

9、B. to help C. helping19. I have never been to Beijing for the summer holidays, and _ he . A. so hasB. neither hasC. so haveD. neither have20. -Theprojectissodifficultforyourcousin -Yes，Iamwondering_（） A. that he will finish it on time B. whether he can finish it by himself C. how could I help him ou

10、t D. can I do anything necessary for himII、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)These years, we can see more and more people like dancing in public. We call this kind of dance “Guangchangwu”. It seemed to (21)intobeing in the 1990s. Later in 2005, it became popular (22)the elderly(年长者) in China. Nowadays, about the d

11、ancing, people have differentideas. Some people think it is a kind of entertainment (娱乐) and physical exercise. It gives the elderly a good way to (23), keep fit and make their lives (24)It is better for them to go out to dance with their friends than to play cards or watch TV at home, because they

12、need to keep (25)and active. But, not all people have the same idea. You may have the followingexperience(经历): you want to sleep late into noon (26)a weekend morning but find itimpossible because the elderly are dancing, making a lot of noise. Sometimes you are having a rest or (27)for a while with

13、your friends in a park. But the music from the dancing is (28)loud (大声的) that you have tostop. So quite a few people are worried about the dancing places. At times, they choose to (29)away from those places. It is all right for the elderly to get exerciseand have fun. But when they choose a kind of

14、entertainment, they should (30)other peoples life. 21. A. comeB. goC. move22. A. withB. forC. in23. A. smileB. jumpC. relax24. A. interestB. interestingC. interested25. A. beautifulB. modernC. healthy26. A. inB. onC. at27. A. chatB. to chatC. chatting28. A. soB. veryC. too29. A. takeB. stayC. play30

15、. A. know aboutB. talk aboutC. think aboutIII、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30. 0分)A Everyone wants tobe healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have many bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But dont eat too much chocolate. I

16、ts not good for you. Healthy food can make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early(早) and do some sports every day. Dont be lazy(懒惰)! You will be healthy and happy. 31. Which is right?A. Everyone is hea

17、lthy. B. Everyone wants to be healthy. C. We are important. D. We are unhealthy. 32. What are healthy foods?A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate. C. Fruits and chocolate. D. Vegetables and chocolate. 33. Why are healthy foods good for you?A. They make you unhappy. B. They make

18、you fat. C. They make you strong and happy. D. They make you different. 34. Can sports keep you healthy?A. Yes, they cant. B. No, they cant. C. No, they can. D. Yes, they can. 35. What keeps you healthy according to the passage(根据短文)?A. A lot of food. B. Healthy food. C. Healthy food and sports. D.

19、Sports. B What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious. Broken bones(骨头)：Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hur

20、t body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped，cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal

21、it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once. Fainting(昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth. Nos

22、ebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 36. What should we do first when an animal bite happens? A

23、. Put an ice pack on the wound. B. Wash the bite area with soap and water. C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth. D. Take the hurt person to the hospital. 37. When dealing with the problems of _，we shouldnt move the hurt. A. broken bones and animal bitesB. animal bites and nosebleeds C. bro

24、ken bones and faintingD. fainting and nosebleeds 38. Which of the following is not right when a boys nose bleeds? A. Let his head not tilt back. B. Let his head tilt forward a little. C. Let him sit up. D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes. 39. Which part of a magazine may the passage come fro

25、m? A. Lifestyle. B. Health. C. Sports. D. Education. 40. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. First aid for some accidental wounds. B. Steps of looking for medical care. C. Advice on ways not to get hurt. D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt. C Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probab

26、ly think you will never be a top student (尖子生). However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips (技巧) to help you. Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things aseating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for

27、studying, but dont forget to set enough time for entertainment (娱乐). Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.

28、 Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. After you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, rea

29、d the material. It will help you study better. Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests. The purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if (即使) you fail (不及格) in a test, so dont be too worried. 41.

30、 How many tips are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 42. What does the underlined word “study” mean in Chinese?A. 学习B. 研究C. 书房D. 教室 43. Which is a good place for studying?A. A clean and beautiful place. B. The place with a computer. C. The place with a television and a rad

31、io. D. A quiet place with a chair, a desk and some study materials. 44. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The test is the most important for a student. B. After class, you should review what you have learned. C. You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class. D. When you pla

32、n your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on. 45. Whats the passage mainly about?A. How to become a top student. B. How to plan your time. C. How to study English. D. How to take notes. IV、任务性阅读：按要求完成下列各题(本大题共5小题，共10分)Boys and girls, this winter vacation is the time for y

33、ou to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful. Take regular exercise. You have worked most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into a

34、ction. You can keep healthy. by doing different kinds of exercise such as skating, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You cant depend on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills. Go for a journey. Tr

35、avel to places of interest. In this way, youll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed. Enjoy family time. Dont always sit in front of a computer. Its great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothe

36、s or other common topics. If you follow the advice above,你的寒假将充满快乐。We wish you a wonderful time!(1). Howmany pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above? _(2). What should you do when you live alone one day? _(3). 请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语。 _(4). 将划线部分的汉语翻译成英语。 _(5). Whats the main idea of the passage?

37、 _V用方框内的单词的适当形式完成短文，其中有两个是多余的. (本大题共10小题，共10分)Talkcountbelowspendfriendorpeoplesendfreeallowaroundand Next time youre in a public place, take a look around you. And (1)how many people are using their phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether youre on a bus, in a cafe (2)

38、simply walking down the street. Im not saying that I am not an example of this, but it alwaysmazes (使惊愕) me how people can (3)so much time on their phones without (4)to o thers. Has it gone too far? Recently, my smart phone broke and had to be(5)off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really

39、 old, basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and (6). All I could do on this phone was to send text messages, make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved being (7)from the Internet, and I really didnt mind not having updates (更新) about what my friends were doing. It(8)me to sp

40、end more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people (9)me and really see what was going on. However, I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those (10)once again. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back.

41、 (1). (2). (3). (4). (5). _ (6). (7). (8). (9). (10). _VI、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共20. 0分)随着网络的发展，如今“网购”也随之流行，越来越多的中学生也加入到网购的群体当中。某校的学生会就“网购”这一热点问题作了问卷调查，观点如下：优点: (1)不需要出门，节约时间，不会劳累；(2)商品更多，可以选择更多类型的商品；(3)东西通常更便宜。缺点: (1)只看到图片，看不到商品；(2)容易购买到无用的或不良的东西。请根据以上的提示要点，以“Shopping Online”为题写一篇英语短文。(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。)提

42、示词语：without, save, choose, cheap, goods (商品), useless (无用的)写作要求： (1)短文必须包括所给的提示要点和提示词，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥。(2)不能出现真实的人名或校名。(3)词数在80至90之间。Shopping OnlineWith the development (发展) of the Internet, many people like shopping online. _All in all, we should think it over when shopping online山东省菏泽市2017年中考英语试题卷真

43、题参考答案与试题解析一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）1（1分）（2017菏泽）It is such _ funny movie that I want to see it _ second time（）Aa；aBa； theC/； theD/； a【分析】它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次【解答】答案：A考查不定冠词句意：它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次根据关键词such可知这里应运用such+a/an+adj+名词单数+that，是固定句型，意为如此以致于所以第一个空应用a/an，意为它是如此有趣的一部电影强调一部；由于funny是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a；根

44、据I want to see it second time可知这里的意思应为想再看一遍，序数词加a 表示又一，再一的意思，所以第二个空应用a；故选A【点评】掌握冠词的用法，仔细分析句子的内容及其结构，根据具体内容作答2（1分）（2017菏泽）Daming has collected 5，000 _（）Abus ticketsBbuses ticketCbus ticketDbuses tickets【分析】大明已经收集了5000张公交车票【解答】答案：Aticket是可数名词，5000说明是复数所以用tickets，排除B C，bus在这里已经用作形容词，修饰后面的tickets，所以只能用单

45、数形式故选A【点评】当可数名词在句子中表达的是复数概念的时候，要用复数形式，一般情况下，名词用作形容词，用单数形式有两个名词用作形容词时例外，同时变复数woman和 man例如：two men teachers两个男老师； three women doctors三个女医生3（1分）（2017菏泽）_the teachers in their school is about 200 and _ them are women teachers（）AA number of，a number ofBA number of，the number ofCThe number of，a number ofD

46、The number of，the number of【分析】我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师【解答】答案：C考查形容词短语句意：我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师the number of的数目，后面接名词单数；a number of很多，大量，后面接名词复数；根据题干_the teachers in their school is about 200 and _ them are women teachers可知应说我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师故选C【点评】掌握一些固定用法，仔细分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答4（1分）（2017菏泽）Wh

47、o is _English teacher？Miss GaoShe teaches _English now（）Aour，usBwe，usCwe，ourDour，we【分析】谁是我们的英语老师？高老师她现在教我们英语【解答】答案：A第一句说的是我们的英语老师，所以用物主代词our，第二句 teaches是动词，后面要接宾格代词，所以用us故选A【点评】本题考查的是人称代词用法，名词前要用形容词性物主代词，动词后接宾格代词5（1分）（2017菏泽）_of the teachers in our school is 118，_ of them are women teachers（）AThe nu

48、mber，first fourthBThe number，one fourthCA number，one secondDA number，three quarters【分析】我们学校老师的数量是118人，四分之一是女老师【解答】答案：B的数量用the number of；大量的，许多的用a number of；前者做主语时谓语动词用单数，后者做主语时谓语动词用复数分数中分子用基数词，分母用序数词故选B【点评】本题在读懂全句意思的基础上，对the number of的用法及分数的表示法要弄明白6（1分）（2017菏泽）Julia is taller than _ in our lass（）Aot

49、her studentBany other studentCothers studentsDany other students【分析】茱莉亚比我们班其他的任何一个学生都高【解答】答案：Bother后加名词复数，others后不加名词，any other后加单数，结合Julia is taller than _ in our lass是将茱莉亚和班上其他任何一个学生比较，故答案是B【点评】any other 是其他任何一个之意，即同一范围内一个与去其他剩余的相比较例如：Shanghai is larger than any other city in China上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大即

50、上海是中国最大的城市，上海属于中国这一范围内any 是任何一个之意例如：Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan上海比日本的任何一个城市都大即上海不属于日本这一范围7（1分）（2017菏泽）My friend Jack can help me _my Chinese _the weekend（）Awith，onBwith，inCfor，onDfor，in【分析】我的朋友杰克可以在周末帮助我学汉语【解答】答案：A空格前有help me帮助我，帮助某人做某事的结构是 help sb with sth在周末：固定搭配 on the weekend故选A【点评

51、】本题考查的是介词的辨析，一个动词和不同的介词搭配有不同的含义，有的名词跟介词是一种固定搭配8（1分）（2017菏泽）Theres no ticket left for Lang Langs piano concert you your sister can go to it（）ABoth； andBNot only； but alsoCEither； orDNeither； nor【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法根据第一句话的句意朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是你和你妹

52、妹都不能去参加音乐会，表示既不也不用短语neither； nor，故选D【点评】做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案+9（1分）（2017菏泽）You should be _As everyone knows，study takes time（）AstrictBworriedCfreeDpatient【分析】你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的【解答】答 案：D考查形容词词义辨析句意：你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的strict严格的；worried担心的；free自由的；patient耐心的

53、根据题干As everyone knows，study takes time因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的可知应说你必须有耐心故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答10（1分）（2017菏泽）The woman is _ fat because she eats _ junk food（）Amuch too，too muchBmuch too，much tooCtoo much，too muchDtoo many，much too【分析】这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品【解答】答案：A考查形容词短语句意：这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品too many太多的，中心词

54、是many，用法与many相同，用来修饰复数可数名词too much意思是太多的，中心词是much，用法与much相同，用来修饰不可数名词much too意思是非常，太，中心词是too，用法与too相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词根据题干The woman is _ fat because she eats _ junk food可知这里fat是形容词；junk food不可数名词故选A【点评】能够辨析形容词短语一些用法，根据内容作答11（1分）（2017菏泽）I think _ people drive，_ air pollution there will beThats trueI hope

55、 the air will be fresher soon（）Athe less，the lessBthe less，the fewerCthe fewer，the fewerDthe fewer，the less【分析】我认为越少的人开车就会有越少的污染是真的，我希望不久后空气会更新鲜【解答】答案：D根据I hope the air will be fresher soon得知上文应该是我认为越少的人开车就会有更少的污染，得知需要用到形容词比较级的特殊句型the+比较级，the+比较级来表示越来越，再者people是可数名词选择形容词few的比较级fewer，pollution是不可数名词选

56、择形容词little的比较级less，故选择D【点评】该题考查的是形容词的比较级的特殊用法the+比较级，the+比较级，以及修饰可数名词和不可数名词的形容词的选择，课下进行更多的积累就能轻松应对12（1分）（2017菏泽）He was very _ when he heard the _ news（）Aexciting； excitingBexciting； excitedCexcited； excitingDexcited； excited【分析】他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息【解答】答案：C考查形容词句意他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息excited表示兴奋的，指人对感到兴奋，主语是人exciting表示令人兴奋的，指事物本身让人兴奋、激动，修饰的是物第一个空，主语是he，因此用excited第二个空，修饰news，用exciting答案C【点评】考查形容词这里要分清excited和exciting的区别，结合语境选择合适用法13（1分）（2017菏泽）She l