八年级英语下册Unit1What`sthematter特色培优专项训练(新版)人教新目标版
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1、培优专项训练(一).高频考点( )1. There is _ wrong with this computer. It doesnt work well.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing( )2. We didnt go home _ the old man was sent to the hospital. AuntilBwhenCwhileDthat( )3. There used to be lots of fish in the lake.Yes, but there are very _now.AfewBfewerClittleDless(
2、 )4. She had a stomachache _ she ate something bad.AsoBbecauseCorDalthough( )5. The new kind of car is _ dear. I dont have _ money. Atoo much; much tooBmuch too; too muchCtoo much; too muchDmuch too; much too( )6. Please give up _ computer games. Its bad for you.AplayBplayedCto playDplaying( )7. Ive
3、 _ my money yesterday. Now I have no money to buy food.Aran outBran out ofCrun outDrun out of( )8. They agreed _ in that park.AmetBmeetCmeetingDto meet( )9. _ her surprise, she passed the music test easily.AWithBToCInDAt( )10. Mrs smith is used to _ a walk after supper.AtakesBtakeCtakingDtook.完形填空Ev
4、eryone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1._ your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?Its 2._ your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to take care of you. Strong 3._ teeth help you grow. They
5、 also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teethes 4._ a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5._ the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while br
6、ushing. Spend at 6._ three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7._ three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss(牙线)It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 8._ it. Brushing 9._your tee
7、th healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 10._ fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!( )1. A. closeB. washC. serveD. open( )2. A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. when( )3. A. tightB. whiteC. heal
8、thyD. clean( ) 4. A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times( ) 5. A. onB. inC. atD. to( ) 6. A. firstB. leastC. onceD. last( )7. A. everyB. bothC. eitherD. neither( ) 8. A. helpingB. makingC. feelingD. doing( )9. A. startsB. producesC. keepsD. suggests( )10. A. a lotB. lots ofC. fewD. a little.阅读理解
9、Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if
10、you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. Y
11、ou will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our bus
12、y life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.( )1. The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A4B5C6D7 ( )2. Wh
13、ich snack is Not mentioned in the passage?AFruitsBYogurtCChipsDIce cream ( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASnacks are bad for our health. BWe should keep eating until we are full.CDinner is the most important meal of the day. DWe should have dinner at least 3 hours befor
14、e going to bed.( )4. The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “_” in Chinese.A消化B享用C储存D循环( )5. The passage mainly tells us_Awhere to eatBhow to eatCwhy to eatDwhen to eat主题阅读.A man went to see a doctor.“Open your mouth.” the doctor said.The man opened his mouth and the doctor looked in quickly.“Its cle
15、ar whats wrong with you. You need more exercise.” the doctor said.“But doctor,” the man said. “I dont think so.”“Dont tell me what you think.” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all d
16、ay and in front of the television in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”“Doctor, you dont understand,” the man said, “I”“I dont want to hear any excuses.” the doctor said, “You must find time for exercise. If you dont want to get fat and have health problems
17、 when you are older.”“But I walk every day.” the man said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few feet to the train station from your house, a few more feet from the station to your office, and a few more feet from your office to a restaurant(饭馆) for lunch and back. Thats n
18、ot real walking. Im talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day.”“Will you listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting angry with this doctor who thought he knew everything.“Im a postman,” the man went on, “and I walk for seven hours every day!”( )1. The postman went to see the
19、 doctor because_.Ahe thought he was illBhe was too fat and could not walk quicklyCsomething was wrong with his footDthere was something wrong with his mouth( )2. Why did the doctor not listen to the man?AThe postman spoke to him like a doctor.BHe really wanted to help the postman.CHe thought he knew
20、 the mans problem.DThe man was slow speaking.( )3. The doctor thought many people had health problems only because they _.Adid not have enough exerciseBate bad foodCspent much time watching TVDwere working in offices( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?AThe postman sent letters on foot.BThe doctor h
21、ad a walk in a park every day.CThe postman lived near a train station.DThe postman went to see the doctor on foot.( )5. The story happened _.Anear the post officeBin the doctors roomCnear the playgroundDin the mans office培优专项训练(一)I. 1A2Anotuntil意为“直到才”。句意为:直到老人被送去医院,我们才回家。故选A。3Avery修饰形容词或副词原级;根据but
22、there are可知答案选A,few修饰可数名词复数(fish)。4B5B“too much不可数名词”意为“很多”;“much too形容词”意为“太”;根据句意,dear意为“昂贵的”是形容词,money是不可数名词。故选B。6. D 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C II. 主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述的是牙齿的作用和如何保持牙齿的健康。1D由上文When you laugh和下文show your teeth可知是“张开嘴”,故选D。2B由上文Why is that?可知选B。3C由上文strong和下文help you grow可知选C。4B由after getting up and before bedtime可知选B。5Aspend some time on sth.“花费时间做某事”。6Bat least意为“至少”。7A由常识可知牙刷每三个月换一次,故选A。8D由上文It feels strange when you可知答案。9Ckeep形容词“保持某种状态”。10B由常识可知吃“大量的”水果和蔬菜有助于保持牙齿的健康,故选B。III. 15 BDDAB主题阅读I.15 ACAAB5
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