鲁教版20172018上学期八年级英语期末测试

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1、鲁教版2017-2018上学期八年级英语期末测试二. 选择题 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分）21. Jack _ his homework at home this morning. Mr. Li is very angry.A. forgot B. left C. forgets D. leaves22. Henry keeps exercising every morning _ be healthier and healthier.A. as a result B. in order to C. however D. moreover23. Paul made a nice cage

2、 _ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept24. My uncle arrived _Shanghai _a foggy morning of July.A. at; in B. in; at C. in; on D. from; to25. Not only English but also maths _my favourite subject.A. is B. are C. be D. were26. _did the baby panda Xi Wang _ when s

3、he was born? About 100 grams.A. How heavy, weigh B. What, weight C. How many, weight D. How much, weigh27. I think_ necessary for us _ the birds.A. it; protect B. its; to protect C. its; protecting D. it; to protect28. The tiger was watching a keeper _across it, suddenly it ran to catch her.A. to wa

4、lk B. walk C walks D. walking29. Our government is trying to provide homeless people _ special places _ stay.A. with; to B. with; for C. for; to D. for; with30. There are _visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _ now.A. thousand of ; larger and larger B. thousands of ; more and mor

5、eC. thousands of ; larger and larger D. thousand of ; more and more三. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Many things can cause stress in a childs life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and1are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things2. For example, you may do a better job o

6、n your report because the worry makes you prepare it well3you read it to the class.Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are4, if a family member is sick or if youre having 5at school. That kind of stress isnt going to help you

7、, and it can make you6.If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about what is troubling you with7adult that you trust(信任),8a parent or a teacher. He or9may have some good ideas and tell you10to solve your problems.1. A. otherB. the other C. othersD. another2. A. good B. well C. fine D.

8、 nice3. A. after B. when C. before D. until4. A. fighting B. working C. restingD. relaxing5. A. questionB. questions C. problemD. problems6. A. upsetB. happy C. hungry D. angry7. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. A. look B. look like C. as D. like9. A. I B. we C. she D. they10. A. whyB. when C. where D. how4

9、. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AChina has many wetlands and some of them have become the worlds important Wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The worlds largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in th

10、em. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and

11、sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms a

12、nd less space for wildlife.Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.51.Usuallytheweatherinthewetlandsis_.A. hotB.pleasantC.coldD.dry52.TheWorldWetlandsDayis

13、on_.A.April22B.June25C.February2D.March2253.Somepeoplewanttochange_tomakemorespaceforfarmsA.landsB.worldC.wildlifeD.wetlands54.Wemustprotectwetlandsbecause_.A.theyarehomeforwildlifeB.theycanofferfoodtoanimalsC.theycanpreventfloodD.alloftheabove55. The best title for the passage is _.A. Chinas Wetlan

14、ds Have All Entered the Worlds ListB. WetlandsHome for Wildlife and Human BeingsC. Special Animals in The Chinese Yellow Sea WetlandsD. WetlandsValuable Resources(资源) on the Earth BSome years ago there was an old woman. She had no children because she did not like children at all. But she loved cats

15、. She had mother cats and baby cats. She had black cats and white cats. The children in the neighborhood came to her house to play with the cats. More and more cats came to the old womans house. There were too many cats. The old woman couldnt(不能)feed them all. Then she had an idea (主意). “The childre

16、n love my cats,” she thought (想). So she gave each child a cat. Then she was very happy. And the children were very happy, too. And the cats were pleased, too, because they each had a room.56. The old woman didnt like.A. old cats B. baby cats C. old people D. children57. Why did the children come to

17、 the womans house?A. To look at her houseB. To help the old woman C. To play with the catsD. To buy young cats58. The word “feed” in the passage means.A. give food to B. look after C. live withD. play games59. The woman gave each child a cat because.A. the children liked the cats B. she couldnt feed

18、 so many catsC. more cats came to her house D. children came to her house very day60. Finally (最后) the woman.A. began to love children B. sold (卖掉) all her cats to childrenC. bought enough food for the childrens cats D. could get enough (足够的) food for the cats in her house五、阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原

19、到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Oneday，alovelygirlfoundtwoweakbirdswhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsShetookthemhomeandputthemina smallcage（61）EverymorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulsongThegirllovedthemverymuchandwantedtheirsinging tolastforeve（62）ThelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecageTheg

20、irlwatchedworriedlyasitcircledhighaboveherShewasafraidthatitwouldflyawayandshewouldneverseeitagainSowhenitflewclose，shegrasped（抓住）atitwildlyShewasveryhappythatsheheldittightlyinherhand!（63）Sheopenedherhandandwassurprisedtofindthebirdwasdead ShenoticedtheotherbirdjumpingupanddowninthecageShecouldfeel

21、thatitwantedtobefreeIthopedtoflyinto theclear，blueskyShelifteditfromthecageandflewitintotheair（64），shewassogladShewatchedthebirdcirclingonce，twice，threetimes（65）ItsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheardThefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittightThebestwaytokeeploveistoletitflyAWhenthebirdwasflyinghappilyinthe

22、skyBOnedaythegirlleftthecagesdooropenCShefedthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrongDTohersurprise，thebirdflewbackcloserandsatsoftlyonhershoulderEHerloveforthebirdkilleditFSuddenly，shefeltsomethinghappenedtothebird六、根据首字母提示填写所缺的单词，使句子完整通顺：（共10分）1. Its uthat the boy worked out the difficult problem in such

23、short time.2. The mother was glad to see her mothers great P_.3. Our teacher always eus to study hard.4. I like to live in a p_ place. I like to be quiet.5. No one is P_, but you must try your best to be the best.6. I _(收集）stamps fortwoyears.7. There are about two t_students in our school.8.You dont

24、 worry, the boy is s_ now.9. Many t _ come to the city to visit it every year.10.The museum is very _(不寻常）.We are expecting to visit it.7、 选词填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。letters learned school become by death invited blind communicate interestedBraille(盲文) is the most well-kn

25、own languagesystem(系统) used by (1)people all around the world.It is named after Louis Braille, who improved the way blind people read books (2)followingraised(凸起的) letters.Louis Braille was born on January 4, 1809, in France. He lost his eyesight by accident when he was 3. Louis Braille went to a sp

26、ecial (3)for the blind in Paris in 1821. It was there that he (4)to read, using raised letters. However, because the raised (5)were made of paper pressed against copper wire, the students never learned to write.Later the school (6)asoldier(战士) to give a talk to the students. The talk was about a sys

27、tem called “night writing” that allows soldiers to (7)silently, even in the dark.Braille was (8)in the system. He realized it could be used among blind people, too. He set out to work on it and in 1824, he introduced the reading and writing system. In 1829, Braille wrote his first book explaining hi

28、s system. However, it was only after his (9)that the reading and writing system caught attention and (10)the most popular way for the blind to read and write around the world.1、_ 2、 _ 3、 _4、_ 5、 _6、_ 7、 _ 8、_ 9 、_10、 _8、 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） Forthousandsofyears,kiteshavebeenmadeandflownbypeopleofall

29、ageslivinginmostpartsoftheworld. 3)KiteshavebeenespeciallypopularinAsiancountries.InKorea,peopleflykitesonthefirstfewdaysofthenewyearasakindofcelebration.InJapan,kiteflyingisanimportantpartoftheboysfestivalthatisheldeachMay.InChina,onedayoutofeveryyeariscelebratedasKitesDay.Atthesespecialkitecelebra

30、tions,thousandsofkitesareflown.4)Theyaremadeinallshapes,colors,andsizes.Someareshapedlikefish,butterflies,orbirds.Allofthemareverybrightandcolorful.Mostkitefansflytheirkitesjustforfun,butseriouskiteflierstakepartincontests.Kitesareusedforpractical(实用的)purposes,too.TheU.S.WeatherBureauuseskitestocoll

31、ectinformationaboutwindsandweather.Someofthekitesusedinthisworkcarryscientificinstrumentsandflyhigherthan20,000feet.Toflyakite,itsusuallynecessarytorunintothewindforafewfeet.Asthekitebeginstorise,letoutmorelineandpullit.Donotflyakiteneartreesorelectriclines,orinanareawheretherearelow-flyingplanes.1.

32、 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。1) Domostkitefanstakepartincontests? _2) Wherecantyouflyakite? _3) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 _4) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 _5) 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 _9、 完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）1、你能递给我一片面包吗？Could you _ me _ _ _ bread?2、在街上，他一看到他们就停下来和我们交谈。 He _ _ talk with us _ _ _ he saw us in the street.3.昨天他把最好的文具盒之一给了我。He ga

33、ve _ _ _ _ pencil-boxes to me. 4.吉姆喜欢收集各种各样的模型汽车。Jim likes collecting _ _ _ model cars.5.他每天花半小时读英语。He _ half an hour _ English every day. 6.自从她离开北京以来，我从没见过她。I _ never _ her since she left Beijng10、 语法填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）TwosimplewordsthankyouhavemadeabigdifferencetothousandsoffiremaninNewYorkCity.Sa

34、vannahis girlfromTexas.Iwastryingtothink Icouldhelpthemout,shesays.Afterhearingaboutsacrifices(牺牲)madebyfireman,she (move)bytheriskstheyface, Savannahmade200thank-youcardsforthem.IwanttoshowhowmuchIcareaboutthem.Itoldthefiremanthankyou,Savannahrecalls.Theyrealwaystheretohelpyou. Savannahdecided (kee

35、p)makingcards.Forthenextsevenmonths,shewokeupearlytopaintandcolorandcut.Inthattime,she (send)1,600cardswithbite-sizedcandywhilemeetingher (hero).Soon,firestationstartedthankingher. Oncetooshytogiveaspeechatschool, isnoweasyforSavannahtospeakregularlytofiremanandschoolstudents.Sheisquitedifferent wha

36、tsheusedtobe. Shessayinghow (thank)sheisforthem!Savannahsmom,Debbie,says,Savannahseesthatsteppingoutanddoingsomethingcanreallymakeadifference.1、_ 2、 _ 3、 _4、_ 5、 _6、_ 7、 _ 8、_ 9 、_10、 _十一书面表达 (20分) 周末我和家人一起去溱湖湿地公园游玩，在那儿玩得很开心。回来后写了一篇关于溱湖湿地公园的文章。要点如下：1. 溱湖湿地公园地处泰州市西北部，是我国最重要的湿地公园之一，是各种鸟类的理想的栖息地。珍稀的野生麋

37、鹿(milu deer)生活在那里。 2. 人们最喜欢春天去那儿。因为天气.树木花草. 鸟儿.蜜蜂、蝴蝶. 3. 人们脱掉厚重的（thick warm）外套，他们喜欢在那里拍照、野餐. 4. 希望更多的人去湿地帮忙清点鸟的种类与数量，明白保护湿地的重要性,会尽全力让家乡变得.具体要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整；2. 必须包含所有相关信息，并作适当发挥补充。3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数, 100词左右。Qinhu Wetland ParkMy family and I visited Qinhu Wetland Park at the weekend. We enjoyed

38、 ourselves there._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案一听力 略二. 选择题 （共10题；每题1分，满分10分）21-25.BDBBCA 26-30 DDDAC三. 完形填空CBCAD ABDCD四. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 51-55BCDDB 56-60 DCABD五、阅读短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）61-65CBFAD七、选词填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）1. blind 2. by 3. school 4. learned 5. letters6. invited 7. communicate 8. interested

39、9. death 10. became八、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）1)No,theydont.2)Wecantflyakiteneartreesoreletriclines,orinanareawheretherearelow-flyingplanes.3)风筝在亚洲国家一直特别流行。/尤其在亚洲国家，风筝一直很流行。4)它们被做成各种形状、各种颜色、各种大小。5) Kite/Kites/Flyingakite/Flyingkites十、语法填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）1. a 2. how 3. was moved 4. so 5. to keep 6. sent 7. heroes8. it 9. from 10. thankful