2017-2018学年贵州省黔南州高二（上）期末英语试卷

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1、2017-2018学年贵州省黔南州高二（上）期末英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1（1.5分）When did the mans plane take off？A At 2pm B At 3pm C At 5pm2（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A A picture B A farm C A house3（1.5分）What does the woman mean？AShe forgives the manBShe is still angry with the manCShe has forgotten what

2、 the man said4（1.5分）Where are the speakers most probably？A At a supermarket B In a restaurant C In the womans house5（1.5分）What did the man do last weekend？A He went to see his sisterB He went to LondonC He stayed at home6（3分）请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6 What time is it now？A 11：45 B 12：15C 12：457 What will the

3、man do next？A Make a phone callB Lend the woman one dollarC Help the woman find a phone7（4.5分）请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8 What day is it today？A Sunday B Saturday C Friday9 How does the man treat the woman first？A He checks her teethB He takes her temperatureC He takes her blood pressure10 What will the woman

4、 do next Wednesday morning？A Come to see the man again B Get some more medicine C Have two classes8（4.5分）请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11 Who made the tree keep straight？A The boys B The teacher C The girls12 How did the woman feel about Tom and Jack？A They really worked hard B They were less helpful C They were

5、 really strong13 How many trees did the students plant last year？A Over two hundred B Nearly one hundred and fifty C About fifty9（4.5分）请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题14 Why does the woman say she is not the right person to ask？A She is a junior school studentB She takes a little money with herC She spends too muc

6、h every day15 What does the woman need to buy today？A Sweets B Some clothes C A train ticket16 What do we know about the womans brother？A He is a college studentB Hes working parttime nowC He bought a car yesterday10（6分）请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17 Which of the following advantages does the speaker mention？

7、A Making friends onlineB Buying things onlineC Putting ads online18 Who is the most probable audience？A Kids B Adults C Retired people19 Why does the speaker love the library？A He enjoys the peace and quiet insideB Reading online books is really bad to eyesC The library has more old books than the I

8、nternet20 What can we learn from the talk？A Most people hope the Internet takes the place of librariesB The speaker goes to the library once a weekC The speaker wants people to read more第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项11（8分）Skippys Favourite HoneyAnthony Rebuckwwwxlibriscom

9、au28.22All the stores in Australia have run out of the worlds best honey! Skippy， the honeyloving kangaroo， travels from Guatemala to England Join the fun adventure that happens in the search for Skippys Favourite Honey! The Murderer Wore New ShoesCeci Brandonwwwiuniversecom9.95The thirteenyearold C

10、J Clayton sees a murder while hiding under a bed To know more about the murder， she begins a secret search for the killer using just one clue： his shiny， black shoes Will she make it？Life as I Lived It： Small Town Country Living Richard W Blockwwwiuniversecom22.95Life as I Lived It is full of short

11、stories having common sense， knowledge， adventure， and humour within them These are all true stories of author Richard W Block growing up in a small Indiana town along the Ohio River from the 1950s until nowThe Restaurant Lara Lijewskiwwwauthorhousecom16.95Meet Parker Flint， a broke college student

12、who lands a job at The Restaurant As a shy girl， Parker believes this could be her chance to become the confident and independent woman her parents want her to be She tries hard to deal with the rude customers she serves She uses her humour， patience， and optimism to face the hard realities of the w

13、orkplace21 Which book would attract those who like exciting stories of animals？ A The Restaurant B The Murderer Wore New ShoesC Life as I Lived It D Skippys Favourite Honey22 How much should one pay for the book about how a girl looks into a case？ A22.95B16.95C9.95D28.2223 Who has written the book b

14、ased on his or her own life stories？ A Lara Lijewski B Richard W BlockC Anthony Rebuck D Ceci Brandon24 What do we know about Parker Flint？ A She values her job highlyB She is hard to get along withC She is treated kindly by customersD She thinks her parents expect too much of her12（8分）Every time I

15、look at my parents or even think of them， pride overwhelms （充溢） me My life is all thanks to them I especially admire their determination during our struggle to come to AmericaOur native country was Vietnam， but， forced to escape from the danger there， we had to leave our home and all our belongings

16、and go on a long boat journey to America I was two years old and the youngest of seven children I thought of how I might have been a burden to my parents but they have assured me that I was wantedThis journey was not easy for my parents， but throughout they thought of their children first I was even

17、 told that they once ate only apple peers （果皮）， sparing the fruit part for the rest of us My parents many sacrifices are admirableOur journey to America was not the last of our struggles We were also faced with starting a new life in America with nothing Our first years were hard I will always remem

18、ber how my dad used to drop me off at kindergarten and walk on， often in the snow， to English language school while my mom went to work After a few years my dad got a degree in business and a better job， and slowly our living status began to riseToday we own three cars and two houses， and we live ve

19、ry comfortably But my parents greatest achievement is that they have proven that nothing is impossible To this day they are looked up to by people they have inspired I greatly admire my parents and therefore I would like to give them a heartfelt thank you and express my deep love for them25 What is

20、the authors purpose in writing the passage？ A To introduce his life experienceB To tell us to be kind to othersC To tell us something about his parentsD To share what he has learnt from life26 The underlined word assured in Paragraph 2 means A promised B suggested C astonished D convinced27 We can l

21、earn from the passage that A The authors parents went through a lot of hardshipsB The authors family left Vietnam for a better lifeC The author was a burden in his parents viewD The authors parents were selfish28 What is the life lesson the author learned from his parents？ A Save money for a rainy d

22、ayB Nothing is difficult to the man who will tryC Two heads are better than oneD Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face13（8分）The word heliography （日光胶版术） usually refers to a photographic process invented in 1822， but artist Michael Papadakis has given it a new meaningMichael used

23、 to create art in the old way， with painting and drawing supplies， but on a trip along the Silk Road from Asia to Europe， he became excited about his discovery When I was in China my friend had a magnifying glass （放大镜） sitting on his table and I remember the sun shining through the window onto the m

24、agnifying glass， says Michael I instantly had a moment of realisation where I thought to myself， I could probably draw with thatThe young artist threw away all of his painting supplies and started experimenting with sun painting instead Luckily for him， his hometown of Golden， in Colorado， gets arou

25、nd 300days of sun a year， so he has had a lot of practice in the last five yearsHolding a wide range of magnifying glass types a few feet away from his wooden canvas， Michael focuses the suns rays in a small point， which he expertly guides with his hands to scorch （烧焦） his designs into the wood From

26、 natural landscapes and animal portraits， to romantic and heartwarming scenes and company logos， theres nothing this talented artist cant do as long as its sunny out and he has his magnifying glass However， he knows he should always take care and protect himself when working long hours， by covering

27、his eyes with glasses， for exampleMichael claims that apart from the unusual medium， what makes his art special compared to painting and drawing is that the process is just as interesting as the result I am also a filmmaker and I realized that this was a performance art and people have to see it to

28、understand it and truly appreciate it， he says When Im working on large scales， people stop in amazement and stare at the bright light I have to tell them to stopInterestingly， his art form is very similar to pyrography， the art of painting with heat Only instead of a soldering iron （焊铁）， it uses co

29、ncentrated sunlight29 Why did Michael feel excited on his trip along the Silk Road？ A He made friends with many local peopleB He found a new tool for paintingC He focused his paintings on ancient ChinaD He found an ancient magnifying glass30 What can we know about Michael from the text？ A He succeed

30、s because of years of hard workB He moves his body quickly when paintingC He never wears glasses when paintingD He always paints out of his hometown31 What can we infer from Michaels words in Paragraph 5？ A People prefer Michaels movies to his paintingsB Many curious people are injured by the bright

31、 lightC Michael wants to develop better skills in making filmsD Seeing how Michael works helps appreciate his paintings32 What is the best title for this text？ A Creating a new imageB Inspiration from natureC Painting with the sunD The magical magnifying glass14（6分）Some 56 million years ago， things

32、were looking up for our evolutionary ancestors The dinosaurs had been gone for more than 10million years， allowing early mammals to thrive （蓬勃发展） But then came a challenge： methane （甲烷）， a greenhouse gas whose climate impact is 25 times more powerful than CO2s， causing global temperatures to rise 5

33、to 8 ， and stayed high for almost 200，000 years Another such warming event， known as a hyperthermial （超高温）， followed two million years later， causing a temperature rise of about half the amount of the firstA recent study focuses on how mammals adapted to these shocks， and how they could do so again

34、in an era of humancaused climate change： by getting smallerIt is more efficient to cool off if you have a small body size， said the studys lead author， Abigail D Ambrosia Scientists have long observed that birds and mammals in colder areas are bigger than their counterparts （对应的事物） in warmer areasMs

35、 D Ambrosia， a PhD student at the University of New Hampshire， investigated how mammals had responded to the second warming event 54million years ago She and her team searched for the teeth of mammals alive during that time to measure their body sizes By focusing on tooth sizes， the researchers had

36、found that an ancestor of todays horses had gotten smaller by about 30 percentThe authors of this study also focused on how Arenahippus pernix， the horses precursor （前身）， responded like its ancestors had during the previous warming They got smaller by an average of 14 percentDuring our current warmi

37、ng， temperatures may not rise as much as they did 56 million to 54 million years ago But during our lifetime we will likely see noticeable warmer climates33 Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ A Birds and mammals in warmer areas are smaller than their counterparts in colder areasB

38、Early mammals made dinosaurs disappear from the earthC Temperatures must continue rising as much as they did millions of years agoD Its unlikely for us to see noticeable warmer climates in our lifetime34 How does the author make his writing reliable？ A By making predictionsB By providing research re

39、sultsC By stating argumentsD By using mind pictures35 The text mainly tells us that A it was not humans that caused the climate changeB how scientists did research on mammalsC we need to take care of the earthD as the earth got hotter， early mammals responded by getting smaller第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

40、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15（10分）Long ago in the 1700s， home was used as a verb， meaning to be guided to a destination So， when you home in on something you get closer to your goal（36） And it has a very emotional connection for American English speakers You can remember home is where the heart is T

41、his expression means home is anywhere you feel love and comfort It is a place where you belong， and often a place you consider your origin In other words， home is not simply a building where you live thats a house（37） Friends can also give you a home away from home When you visit them， they may say

42、to you： Make yourself at home!（38） Hotels know this about travelers Many advertise that they will be a home away from home This expression describes a place where everything is familiar and comfortableSometimes， when we travel for a long time especially if we are in a strange place we can begin to f

43、eel sad We miss our friends， family and usual environment so much that we become homesick Some people become so unsettled when they are away from home that they stop leaving the house （39） But you dont have to be a homebody to relax and enjoy a peaceful moment no matter where you are For example， le

44、ts say you have been working on a stressful assignment for a year Now， the work is almost done You can say you are in the home stretch （终点直道） In fact， we are in the home stretch of this episode （片段） of Words and Their Stories We are at the last paragraph So， we bring us on home with another song abo

45、ut home（40） A East or west， home is bestB They become homebodiesC But today， home is more often used as a nounD There is a big difference between a house and a homeE That is something musicians say when they are finishing a performanceF This common expression means someone wants you to feel relaxed

46、and welcomeG The family you came from isnt as important as the family you are going to have第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：完形填空（每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16（30分）My dream ended when I was born （41） ， I never knew it then I just held on to something that would never happen Dreams r

47、eally did （42） But in the morning when I woke up， they were remembered just as a（43） That is what happened to meI always had the dream to （44） like a beautiful ballerina （芭蕾舞女演员） twirling （旋转） around and around and hearing people （45） for me When I was young， I would twirl around and around in the f

48、ield of （46） that grew in my backyardI thought that if I twirled faster everything would（47） and I would wake up in a new place Reality woke me up when I heard a voice saying， I dont know why you（48） to dance Ballerinas are pretty， slim girls Besides， you dont even have the（49） to be a ballerina I r

49、emember how those words （50） my feelings I often wept for hoursWe lived in the country by a nearby lake I enjoyed hanging out by the（51） I would sit there for hours and stare at my （52） There I was looking（53） like a pretty ballerina dancer Reflections didnt lie Once the waves would come， my reflect

50、ion was（54） ， just like my dream to danceAs I grew older， I began to（55） that the dream I had was（56） cared for， so it slowly died I allowed it to die the day I started listening to the words， You cant（57） it When I （58） woke up from many years of dreaming， I realized that I couldnt be （59） to dance

51、 in the wildflowers， I had to move on to the stage When I was young， I looked at （60） others saw me； now that Im older and wiser， I look at who I really am41 A OtherwiseB BesidesC ThereforeD However42 A existB spreadC varyD drop43 A taskB resultC dreamD choice44 A speakB singC danceD jump45 A discus

52、sB applaudC quarrelD sigh46 A cornB wildflowersC vegetablesD wheat47 A disappearB succeedC beginD return48 A hateB manageC refuseD try49 A responsibilityB humorC talentD interest50 A hideB expressC inspireD hurt51 A waterB hillC roadD field52 A seatB backgroundC reflectionD lake53 A somethingB nothi

53、ngC everythingD anything54 A frighteningB puzzlingC clearD gone55 A decideB realizeC expectD pretend56 A everB evenC neverD often57 A valueB proveC ignoreD do58 A finallyB frequentlyC hardlyD usually59 A contentB sincereC honestD lucky60 A whyB howC whenD where第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的

54、内容 （1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式17（15分）Long， long ago， the world had no wheels To go places， people walked Sometimes， they had to walk （61） very long way To move things， people had to carry them Sometimes the things （62） （be） very heavyAfter a long time， people learned to train animals They trained animals （63）

55、 （carry） heavy things They built sleds （雪橇） （64） were useful for helping animals to move heavier thingsMore time passed People tried using big logs （原木） under sleds That made sleds move more easily， （65） someone had to keep moving the last log to the front of the sledAt last， someone cut slices （片）

56、from a log and connected them （66） a stick（67） （final） the wheel and axle （轮轴） had been invented People got better and better at making wheelsPeople thought of more and more（68） （way） they could use wheels（69） （look） around， youll see wheels on wheelchairs， bicycles， buses， trains， etc More wheels（7

57、0） （hide） inside clocks， cars， computers， and other machines Wheels are even used to produce electricity that lights your home第四部分：写作（共两节）第一节：短文改错（满分10分）18（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增删、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下面画一条横线，并在该词下面

58、写出修改后的词注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分This novel was about a unbelievable but genuine adventure Its author was a black business man who was brought up in American In 1956， he visit Africa， his birthplace One day， when he was wandering on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes，

59、 he lost his money and passport what he kept in an envelope So he went to the embassy to seek help， but the ambassador with rude manner didnt permit his staff help though he bowed to him Stared at his impatient face， she understood that it was the fault of his skin colour which accounted for their r

60、eflection At last， he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home He met a lot of difficulties but was never stopped In the contrary， the difficulties pushed him to go ahead harder第二节：书面表达（满分25分）19（25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语歌唱比赛，请写一封邀请信，邀请外教MrSmith 来做裁判 要点如下：比赛目的：为同学们提供展现自我的舞台，激发他们对英语的兴趣比赛时

61、间：10月12日下午2：005：00比赛地点：学校音乐厅注意：1字数：100字左右2可适当增加细节Dear MrSmith，I am Li Hua 2017-2018学年贵州省黔南州高二（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1（1.5分）（2017秋黔南州期末）When did the mans plane take off？A At 2pm B At 3pm C At 5pm【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2（1.5分）（2017秋黔南州期末）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A A picture B A farm C A house【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有【分析】略【解答】略