内蒙古某知名中学高二英语下学期期末考试试题

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1、达旗一中20172018学年第二学期期末试卷高二英语试题第I卷（两部分，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChinese Emoji (表情符号) Circles Globe“Funny”, a made-in-China emoji, seems to have recently moved beyond china. Now, it is more than an emoji, but a cultural expansion.Rea

2、ching Global MarketsA series of “funny” emoji-based bolsters(抱枕)have attracted the attention of Japanese customers. Even if one bolster is more than three times as expensive as in China, it doesnt kill their desires to buy it. One Japanese customer Miki said, “They are just so cute and I bought thre

3、e bolsters at one time. And every time I see them, my mood(心情) just brightens suddenly.” A Japanese netizen Kiro Kara said, “My dad will send it whenever he doesnt agree with someone but he has to behave politely.”Addition to Domestic(国内的)Social MediaOne commonly seen online comment from Chinese net

4、izens(网民) is, “Every time other people send me the emoji, I feel very uncomfortable and consider myself as a fool.”Released in 2013, the “funny” emoji is the updated version of its original one; “funny” has a smiley mouth, two eyebrows and a naughty look. All these characteristics present users a se

5、nse of satire (讽刺).In Everyday Use AbroadEarlier this year, one emoji from the Chinese basketball celebrity Yao Ming, who played in USA, has been spread through the Middle East region. In a city in Egypt, Yaos smiling emoji has appeared in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-w

6、ay.As a new online language, emojis have been helping people express their views in a more vivid and precise way. Also, it can help foreigners learn about Chinese culture. But how to use “the fifth innovation(创新) in China” without hurting others and turn them into commercial advantages still need an

7、swers.1Why do the bolsters attract Mikis attention?A. Because they are cheap. B. Because they are made in China.C. Because they help lift the spirits. D. Because they help behave politely.2What can we know according to the text?A. “Funny” emoji was created by Yao Ming.B. “Funny” emoji-based bolsters

8、 sell better in China than in Japan.C. “Funny” emoji helps foreigners understand Chinese culture.D. “Funny” emoji is regarded as friendliness by most Chinese netizens.3Whats the authors attitude towards the emoji mentioned in this text?A. critical(批评的). B. doubtful(怀疑的).C. opposed(反对的). D. objective

9、(客观的).B.Traveling is a very good activity. When you are fed up with your work and are allowed to take a holiday, you can go to the beautiful spots to enjoy the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities. You can breathe fresh air, visit some places of interest, meet different people

10、and make friends with them. Then you will feel fully relaxed and you will have the energy to undertake the new tasks waiting for you.But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, when the bus or car you take has a bad accident, you may be trapped in it and waste your time. Whats m

11、ore, the weather can be changeable. If you are climbing a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught in the rain and may catch a cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things that can happen to a tourist.Therefore, befor

12、e going on a trip, you must prepare yourself carefully. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, you should choose a good companion so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try to avoid accidents. If you do these, you can enjoy your tr

13、avels better and reduce unnecessary trouble.4. In the passage, the author suggests that you should for a holiday.A. go to the country B. go to different citiesC. go nowhere D. both A and B5. In the first paragraph, the underlined phrase “are fed up with” means .A. finish doing B. cant doC. are tired

14、 of D. are interested in6. What is not mentioned in the passage?A. You may meet with unexpected troubles on a tripB. You may get your money stolenC. You will have to spend a lot of money on a bus or in a carD. Its necessary for you to know about the weather before you travel7. In order to have a goo

15、d holiday, you should .A. be careful enough B. have a holiday with a good friendC. take an umbrella with you D. be well prepared for your tripCMy husband hasnt stopped laughing about a funny thing that happened to me. Its funny now but it wasnt at the time.Last Friday, after doing all the family sho

16、pping in town, I wanted a rest before catching the train, so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shopthat was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep a place

17、, and went to get a cup of coffee.When I went back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. It was one of those wild-looking youngsters, with dark glasses and worn clothes, and hair colored bright red at the front. Not so unusual these days. What did surprise me was that hed started to e

18、at my chocolate!Naturally, I was annoyed. However, to avoid trouble-and really I was rather uneasy about him-I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly

19、believe it. Still I didnt dare to start an argument. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, and then stood up. As he left he shouted out. “This woman is crazy!” Everyone stared. That was

20、embarrassing enough, but it was worse when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went red-as red as his hair-when I realized Id made a mistake. It wasnt my chocolate that hed been taking. There was mine, unopened, just under my newspaper.8The woman in the story _.A. wanted a newspaper

21、 and some chocolate to take home to her familyB. bought some chocolate so that she could keep a place at the tableC. had been very tired and needed some time to recoverD. always went shopping with her family on Fridays9Whenthe woman saw the boy go on eating the chocolate, she felt _.A. more and more

22、 disappointed at losing the chocolateB. too tired to start an argumentC. too shy to look in the boys directionD. more and more angry with the boy10The womans face turned red _.A. because she realized that she had been quite wrong about the boyB. because she realized that the boy was poor and angryC.

23、 because she saw everyone staring at herD. because she hated being shouted at11From the story we can see the woman _.A. was careless and selfishB. was carelessC. often made mistakesD. was crazyDAre you concerned about your body image? These days, both women and men are surrounded by magazines and we

24、bsites full of tips about dieting, exercise and fashion. Not to mention hairstyles! Gone are the days when all men had to think about was wearing a nice suit to be smart and handsome. Things have changed. Now, a survey by the University of the West of England(UWE) has suggested that 80% of men confe

25、ss to being unhappy about their body. The biggest body issues for them were beer bellies and lack of muscles. Some think this sudden vanity is due to the pressure or influence of role models we see on TV and in magazines. People end up with a perception of what the perfect body should look like. But

26、 not everybody wants to put in the effort to have perfect pecs(胸肌) and dazzling white teeth like Arnold Schwarzenegger. An opportunistic entrepreneur has even invented a muscle-enhancing shirt to be worn under a mans clothes to make him look more of a hunk. But Joe Warner, the former editor of Mens

27、Fitness magazine in the UK, thinks the padded shirt is just a trick. He thinks many people in the country are obese, or overweight, and should accept they need to do more exercise. Warner says: I think its a real shame people still want shortcuts when it doesnt take an awful lot of effort to get to

28、the gym or go for a walk. Exercise is always a good thing. But we mustnt forget that beauty is only skin deep. Character is more important than appearance. So before I head off to the pub, it might be worth spending an hour at the gym. Im not looking to get a six-pack(块块隆起的腹肌), but looking healthier

29、 would certainly improve my confidence and self-esteem. What about you: how much do you worry about your physique?12. From the survey by UWE, we can know 80% of men _.A. lack opportunity to prove themselves B. are not satisfied with their body imageC. want to have a muscle-enforcing shirtD. make com

30、plaints about the working conditions13.The underline word “hunk” in paragraph 4 probably refers to _.A. a passionate and cool man B. a strong and sexually attractive manC. a handsome and energetic manD. a wise and wealthy gentleman14. It can be learned that Joe Warner_.A. is the present editor of Me

31、ns Fitness magazine in the UKB. thinks its right for people to want shortcuts to a good imageC. thinks many people are overweight and should take regular exerciseD. thinks the shirt with soft substances can change the appearance of the body.15. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. You shouldnt

32、 judge a book by its cover.B. More and more people become obese in England.C. Role models put great pressure on common people.D. Men become more and more conscious of their body image.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to

33、be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 16 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.Make a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.Surround yourself with

34、 happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 17 .When something goes wrong, try to find out a solution instead of being lost in self pity. Truly happy people dont allow difficulties to affect their mood because they know that with a lit

35、tle thought they can change the situation for better. 18 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 19 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes

36、on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 20 .A. What makes one p

37、erson happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your moodD. These are important questions for any

38、one who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G. Its also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.第二部分 英语知识应用第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30

39、分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alice began running in 2015 when her daughter said that she should do something after work. 21 , she didnt know what to do. Then she 22 to run. When she first started to run, she just ran for a 23 time about twenty minutes, and then wal

40、ked home. 24 every other day, she ran several minutes 25 ; after one year, she was up to 15 miles and thats when she got serious about running.It was 26 to Alice that she had come so far in a year. She was much stronger and wanted to 27 this with others. She thought that if she could become a 28 , a

41、nyone could. So she 29 the Pioneer Valley Womens Running Club to bring the 30 of running to women in her neighborhood. After great 31 with the Pioneer Valley Womens Running Club, she 32 that she could do even more for her community (社区) of Springfield, Massachusetts that is when Go Fit was founded.G

42、o Fit provides a running program for poor 33 and their care givers. Alice, whose parents 34 when she was young, had to live on her own as a child. She 35 that these children needed a positive attitude. She believed 36 them an exercise program could make their 37 much better.Now children are becoming

43、 fatter and fatter. Go Fit provides children with free running 38 and gives them the tools to help them 39 a healthier lifestyle. Now Go Fit is serving 1,100 boys and girls each day with its running 40 .www-2-1-cnjy-com21. A. Before longB. At first C. Up to now D. In the end 22. A. stoppedB. arguedC

44、. likedD. chose23. A. rightB. short C. happy D. hard24. A. As B. SoC. ButD. Since25. A. longerB. wider C. deeperD. farther26. A. confusing B. surprising C. boringD. amusing27. A. shareB. talk C. support D. argue28. A. dancerB. singer C. speaker D. player29. A. tookB. borrowed C. started D. bought30.

45、 A. adviceB. theme C. love D. good31. A. supportB. success C. joy D. need32. A. shoutedB. dreamt C. thought D. meant33. A. studentsB. parents C. teachers D. children34. A. disappearedB. died C. married D. moved 35. A. beggedB. decided C. understood D. remembered36. A. teachingB. lending C. feeding D

46、. paying37. A. livesB. meals C. homes D. studies38. A. showsB. books C. ideas D. shoes39. A. buildB. defend C. meet D. produce40. A. habitB. experience C. program D. amusement第卷（二部分，共50分）第二部分 英语知识应用第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）E-books are still a recent 41 (invent). The

47、y are popular for several reasons. An e-reader takes up much 42 (little) room than real books. Lots of people dont re-read books; an e-reader means they dont end up with a house 43 (fill) with books theyll never read again. And people say theyre more environmentally friendly: no trees 44 (cut) down

48、for paper and no ink is needed.Last year, my father 45 (buy) me an e-reader. I have never actually read a book on it. Theres something upset about 46 (have) to charge it up before I can read; with a real book you can just open it and begin. It doesnt feel 47 same as a real book in my hands: its too

49、light. My fingers miss the familiar feeling of turning the page. In addition, reading on a screen 48 a long time makes your eyes feel rather tired. You dont get this problem with a real book.Therefore, however 49 (success) these e-readers are, nothing can beat the attraction of a real book for me, 5

50、0 you can feel the pages of and put a bookmark in.第三部分：写作第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加: 在此处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出修改的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。The summer holiday is

51、coming. My Classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden y

52、our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.第二节 书面表达 (25分)假设你叫李华，你的美国朋友John给你发了一封电子邮件，和你分享了他的寒假计划，并询问你的寒假打算。请你根据以下提示用英语给他回封电子邮件，词数为100字左右。2

53、1 你的寒假计划： 1好好复习所学知识；2. 读几本好书；3. 和朋友相聚；4. 和家人欢度春节注意：文章的开头已给出；可以适当增加细节。参考词汇：review，the Spring FestivalDear John， Im so pleased to receive your e-mail about your holiday plan and glad to share mine with you._ YoursLi Hua高二英语答案1-3 CCD 4-7 DCCD 8-11 CDAB 12-15 BBCD 16-20 DBEGC21-25 BDBCA 26-30 BADCD 31-3

54、5 BCDBC 36-40 AADAC41. invention; 42. less; 43. filled; 44. are cut; 45. bought;46. having; 47. the; 48. for; 49. successful; 50. which短文改错：51. how改为 what; 52. chose改为 choose; 53. take改为 taking;54. but改为 and; 55. 在world 前加the; 56. your改为 our;57. knowledges改为 knowledge; 58. can改为 should或 去掉can;59. th

55、ought改为 think; 60. many改为 much书面表达：Dear John,I am so glad to receive your E-mail about your holiday plan and glad to share mine with you.First of all, I am going to review what I have learnt to lay a firm basis for the future study.Secondly, I plan to read several good books which I am interested in

56、 to enrich my mind.Thirdly, winter vacation is a good time for friends to meet face to face. Not only can we share what we are going through with each other, but also I can turn to them for advice on something that I can not deal with.Fourthly, the Spring Festival is a time for families and relative

57、s to get together to have fun. Besides, my classmates and I will go to sunshine nursing home and bring our joy to the elderly who suffer loneliness during The Spring Festival. It must be a good experience!Looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes!附录：（完型详解）21. B. 根据“she didnt know what to do.

58、Then she”的语境可知，一开始Alice并不知道该做什么。22. D. 根据后文的语境可知Alice选择了跑步。23. B. 根据“about twenty minutes”的语境可知，刚开始跑的时候Alice跑的时间并不长。24. C. 根据一年之后，她竟然能跑15英里的语境可知，需要一个表示转折的连词。25. A. 根据一年之后，她能跑15英里的语境可知，她每隔一天就要在原来的基础上多跑几分钟。上文的several minutes也是依据。26. B. 根据“she had come so far in a year”的语境可知，Alice感到有些惊讶，没想到自己居然能跑这么远了。2

59、7. A. 根据后文她成立了跑步俱乐部的语境可知，她想和别人分享（跑步的成果）。28. D. 根据语境可知，Alice觉得，如果她能成为一名跑步者，那么任何人都可以，所以她就成立了“the Pioneer Valley Womens Running Club”。 29. C. Alice成立了“the Pioneer Valley Womens Running Club”，start在这里意为“创办”。30. D. Alice成立了跑步俱乐部，是想把跑步的好处/利益带给社区的人们。31. B. 根据语境可知Alice的跑步俱乐部取得了很大成功。32. C. Alice的跑步俱乐部取得了很大成功

60、，所以她认为她可以为社区做更多的事。33. D. 根据后文的描述可知Go Fit 是为了那些家庭贫穷的孩子成立的。34. B. 根据“have to live on her own as a child”的语境可知，在Alice小时候，父母就去世了。35. C. Alice从小就没有父母的照顾，所以她懂得/明白那些小孩子需要一种积极向上的（人生）态度。36. A. Alice相信教那些小孩子运动项目可以使他们的生活变得更好。37. A. 根据语境可知Alice相信可以使孩子们的生活变得更好。38. D. 根据running的语境可知是为孩子们免费提供跑步鞋。39. A. Alice给孩子们免费提供跑步的鞋以及给他们提供健身工具来帮助他们“建立”更加健康的生活方式。40. C. 与前文an exercise program呼应。书面表达评分标准：一、评分原则1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分