题和和可数名词

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1、一、选择填空。1. Look _the beautiful picture, please. A in B on C at D of2. Do you have _ink?A. any B. some C.an D. a 3. How much is seven an twenty-six? Its_. A. nineteen B. thirty-three C.twenty D. eleven 4. _is Mr. White? He is fifty.A.How B.When C. Where D. How old 5. _ is your mother? Shes a dancer. A

2、. Where B. How C. What D. Which 6. The two shirts look _same. A.a B. an C. D. the 7. _! Are you Anne? No, Im not. A. Hello B.Sorry C.Hi D. Excuse me 8. Your grandma is old . Please _her. A. look like B.look in C. look after D. look in9. Can you say it _English?A. by B.in C. at D. with10._Is this you

3、r pen ? _Yes. _. A. Thank you B. You are Welcome C. Here you are D. Thats ok11. How much _do you have?A. money B. book C. pens D. cats12. _ is Mary? She is at school.A. Where B.Who C. When D. How13. I can _two ice-cream.A. eating B. eat C. eats D. eates14. Ive got _English book.A. any B. many C. muc

4、h D. some15. Is there _water inn the bowl?A. any B. many C. much D. some二、用a an 填空。1This is _melon and that is _apple.2 . I can send my friend _ email.3. Do you live in _house? No. My family lives in _ apartment.4。You can see _old man in Picture One.三、在横线上填上适当的词,使其与划线单词意思相对。1. My father is tall. My

5、brother is _.2. This cat is _. That cat is small.3.The red flower is strong. The blue flower is _.4. The building is high. The house is _.4. Those cows are_. These ducks are sick.四、用适当的疑问词填空,注意大写。1. _ is Sam?He is in the swimming pool(游泳池)。2. _ is the doing?He is swimming.3._does he usually swim?He

6、swims at 9:00 in the morning.4._does he go to the swimming pool? By bus.5is your father ? He is a teacher.五 看图完成句子。1. This is a-2. Here is -3. How many -make a -?Three.4. What is this? It is a -5. My favourite - is -(Draw it below)六、用所给的词语组成句子。1. is a bed this ?2. are these red shoe . 3. would like

7、what you ?4. to nice you meet .5. in the cabbage is the sink .七 阅读短文判断正误,对的写Yes错的写NoBob come from England. He is eleven. He likes to play basketball. His father Mr brown works in a big shop in Shijiazhuang. Bob has a brother. His name is Mike. He is only four.It is Saturday. Bobs family is all at ho

8、me. Mr. Brown is sitting on a chair and reading a book. Bob is cleaning his new bicycle. His brother is playing with his dog.1. Bob like to play soccer. ( )2. Bob has an old bike. ( )3. Mike is playing his cat. ( )4. The family has four people.( )5. The family is all at home ( ) 八、将下列句子变为单数形式。1 Thes

9、e are apples2. There are many peaches on the tree.3. What are they? Theyre oranges.4. They are good children.A定义23 名词分可数名词与不可数名词。1凡属前面可加不定冠词 a(an)或其相应代词(如 another,one,every,each)并能用于复数形式的为可数名词,如:(a) boy,(another) book,(every) house,(each) day2不能加a或其相应代词,也不能用于复数形式的为不可数名词,如:beef,oil,bravery,informatio

10、n,poverty3可数名词和不可数名词,前面都可加定冠词the,或this,that,some,any,no这类代词,如:(the)waiter,(this) oil,(that) idea,(no)information,(her) courage这时,可数名词前不必加不定冠词a或变为复数。4有些名词总是用作可数名词的,如: leg,dog,pen有些名词总是用作不可数名词,如: pork,gold,honesty有些则有时用作可数名词,有时用作不可数名词,如:It is made of glass.(不可数)He held a glass.(可数)Revolution destroyed

11、 the old system(不可数)There broke out a revolution(可数)有时名词总是用于复数形式,因此总是可数名词,如: bow-els,barracks,assets。B与5类名词的关系24 区分5类名词对决定一个名词是可数还是不可数有极其重要的意义。字典中常用C代表可数(Countable),用U代表不可数(Uncountable1大多数普通名词为可数名词,如: a chair,another car,dogs2多数集体名词也是可数名词,如:(a)family,(each)class,(all) parties,(different) nations。3专有

12、名词,多数作不可数名词,如:London,China,Ham-bet,Neptune;但有些为可数名词,如 Communists,English-men。4物质名词一般不可数,如:milk,gold,coffee,beer但有些可用作可数名词,表示特殊意义,如:an ice-cream(一份冰淇淋),a light rain(一阵小雨)。5多数的抽象名词既可作不可数名词,也可作可数名词(这时意思有些变化),如:不可数 可数beauty 美 a beauty 美人disappointment 失望 a disappointment 失望的事knowledge知识 a knowledge(对的)了

13、解agreement同意 an agreement协议C普通名词和物质名词25 不过一个名词的可数与不可数问题最终还是靠习惯决定,习惯用法是自然形成的,不能靠简单的条文来推断。虽说表示可数的东西为可数名词,否则为不可数名词,但总有些特殊情况。在表示定形之物时,物质名词也可用作可数名词,在强调某种特性时,普通名词也可变成不可数名词。1气体名称通常作不可数名词,如:oxygen(氧气),hydrogen(氢气)。但odour(气味),flavor(味道),cloud(云)是可数名词;而fire则既可作不可数名词,也可作可数名词。2液体名称一般为不可数名词,如:milk,water;但beverag

14、e(饮料),cocktail(鸡尾酒)为可数名词,而juice(汁)、sauce(调味液)、liquor(酒)既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。3药品名称通常不可数,如: codeine;但antibiotic(抗生素),insecticide(杀虫剂),vitamin(维生素)都是可数的。4植物中有些的名称既作可数名词,也可作不可数名词,如:可数 不可数a fir 冷杉树 fir 冷杉木a pine 松树 pine 松木a pepper 青椒 pepper 胡椒粉5表示天气的名词多作不可数名词,如:lightning(闪电),thunder(雷),snow,但有些为可数名词,如: comet

15、(慧星),sunbean(阳光),ray(光线)。有些可用作两类,如: mist(浓雾),dew(露水),rain。6表示动物的名词一般为可数名词,如: monkey,elephant,shrimp(虾),但有些可用于两类情况,如:可数 不可数a chicken鸡 chicken鸡肉a duck 鸭 duck鸭肉a fish鱼 fish 鱼(肉)7物质名词一般不可数,如: iron,plaster(石膏),mercury(水银)。有些两者都可以,如:chalk(粉笔),brick(砖),coal(煤)。D集体名词26 有个别集体名词可用作不可数名词,如: police(警察总称),cattle

16、(牲口),produce(农产品),vegetation(植物),clothing(衣服),furniture(家具),pottery(陶器)。E抽象名词27 1在一万个抽象名词中约有 72(约7 200字)常常或有时既作不可数名词,又作可数名词,如: belief,beliefs; birth,births; hope,hopes;fear,fears。2约有12(约1200字)只能用作不可数名词,如:abun-dance,astonishment,conduct,cooperation,envy,ease,fever,harm,honesty,intellect,neglect,obedi

17、ence,prose,revenge。3约有13(约1300字)只能用作可数名词,如:answer,award,bribe(贿赂),boast(夸口),case(情况),cry(叫声),quarrel(争吵),trick(诡计),scream(尖叫),knock(敲击),mistake,example,epoch(时代),event(事件),episode(插曲),earthquake(地震)。4约有3(约300字)在用于特定意义时常用复数形式,如:riches(财富),effects(用品),thanks(感谢),manners(礼貌),rituals(宗教仪式),nerves(神经紧张),wishes(祝愿),morals(品德),excesses(过分行动),doings(行为),miseries(苦难经历),sufferings(种种苦难)。友情提示:部分文档来自网络整理,供您参考!文档可复制、编制,期待您的好评与关注!4 / 4

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