人教版高考冲刺考练英语试题（一）

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1、高考冲刺考练英语试题（一）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 从每小题的A. B. C. D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. wise A. Asian B. describe C. surprise D. taste2 .zoo A. foot B. childhood C .flood D. boot3 .jungle A .swing B. hunger C. something D. sing4. helped A. walked B .listened C. delighted D. ple

2、ased5 .expert A. expensive B. example C. exit D. excite第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。A: The time has come to say goodbye.B : So soon._6_A: _7_B: It certainly has been a pleasure seeing you again and talking about old days.A: _8_And I really wa

3、nt to thank you for spending so much time showing me the sights.B:_9_ It gave me a chance to get away from my everyday work and do something a little different.A: _10_B: Oh ，yes. Thats our present plan unless something bad comes up.I should be there in early September.A: Ill be expecting you.A. Ive

4、had a nice time.B. It seems as if you just got here.C. But I have to leave here now.D. Oh，it was fun for me , too. E. Are you sure you can make it ?F. I feel that way , too.G. Will you be out to see me next year as you promised?第三节 单项选择 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15）从A，B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。11

5、.-How can I remember these new words and expressions ? - _ in your spare time.A. Help yourself B. Its a deal C. Say it over and over again D. Its up to you12. The geography and architecture in the Swiss mountain areas are similar to _ in Tibet.A. ones B. those C. them D. that13. I always think of th

6、e happy days we spent together _ I hear the song . A. every time B. the first time C. for the first time D. by the time14. Its amazing that your sister _ French so quickly - she hasnt lived there very long. A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up15. The number of motor vehicle accidents is at

7、 least _ that of non-motor ones. A. higher five times than B. five times higher than C. five times as high D. as five times high as16. According to the new rule, families with elders and disabled persons _ get more support and assistance. A. can B. may C. shall D. should17. _ surprised all of us mos

8、t was that our teacher didnt answer the question about love. A. That B. What C. How D. Whether18. Many _ read the book have asked me to write another book, which their students can read without difficulty. A. which B. that C. which D. that19. Role models are important. If I hadnt had them when growi

9、ng up, who knows what I _ now? A. could be doing B. could have done C. must be doing D. must have done20. - Sorry, I cant go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for the entrance-exam. - _ ! We can camp together next time. A. Dont say so B. Congratulations C. It doesnt matter D. Good luck

10、21. We each _ strong points and each of us on the other hand _ weak points. A. have; have B. has; have C. has; has D. have; has22. It _ I went there _ I began to know something about the matter. A. was until; that B. is not until; that C. was not; that D. was not until; that23. - Id like to see you

11、tomorrow afternoon. - Youd better not. I wont be at home. I _ the mountain then. A. will climb B. will be climbing C. am going to climb D. am about to climb24. Only when _ to explain _ the reason for this. A. did he start; she realized B. he started; did she realize C. did he start; she had realized

12、 D. he started; had she realized25. The program aims to increase the number of U.S. college students _ in China. A. study B. studied C. to study D. studying第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, a young man was cleaning out his late grandfathers

13、 belongings when he 26 a bright red envelope. Written on the 27 were the words, “To my grandson.” 28 it was his grandfathers handwriting, the boy opened the envelope. A letter inside read:Dear Ronny,Years ago you 29 to me for help. You said, “Grandpa, how is it that youve 30 so much in your life? Yo

14、ure still full of 31 , but Im already 32 of struggling. How can I get that same enthusiasm that youve got?”I didnt know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are numbered, I figure that I 33 you an answer. So here is what I believe. I think it has something to 34 with how a person looks at th

15、ings. I call it “keeping your eyes wide open”. First, realize that is filled with surprises, but many are good ones. If you dont keep 35 for them, youll miss half the excitement. Expect to be excited 36 and you will be. When you meet with 37 , welcome them. Theyll leave you wiser, stronger, and more

16、 capable than you were the day before. When you make a mistake, be 38 for the things it taught you. Learn to use that lesson to help you reach your goals. Its also important to 39 exactly what you want. Then keep your mind focused on it, and be prepared to receive it. As you grow with the years, you

17、ll be given bigger shoes to fill. So be ready for endings as well as challenging 40 . Sometimes we have to be brave enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar. Life isnt just reaching peaks. Part of it is moving from one 41 to the next. If you 42 too long in between, you might be tempted（诱惑）

18、to 43 . Leave the past in the past. Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view. Most important of all, never give up on yourself. The person that ends up a winner is the one who resolves（决心，决定）to 44 . Give life everything youve got, and life will give its best 45 to you. Love always,Grandpa26. A. ca

19、me outB. came offC. came acrossD. came down27. A. frontB. paperC. backD. cover28. A. RealizingB. LearningC. RegardingD. Recognizing29. A. wentB. cameC. askedD. returned30. A. finishedB. achievedC. contributedD. known31. A. powerB. energyC. magicD. confidence32. A. lackingB. boredC. tiredD. impatient

20、33. A. haveB. getC. makeD. owe34. A. connectB. dealC. makeD. do35. A. watchingB. lookingC. findingD. preparing36. A. once in a whileB. all the timeC. at onceD. right now37. A. successesB. worriesC. differencesD. challenges38. A. sadB. eagerC. gratefulD. excited39. A. achieveB. decideC. receiveD. acc

21、ept40. A. shoesB. difficultiesC. livesD. beginnings41. A. sideB. roadC. peakD. way42. A. walkB. climbC. restD. move43. A. sleepB. quitC. returnD. continue44. A. loseB. defeatC. beatD. win45. A. awayB. outC. backD. over第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答

22、题卡上将该选项涂黑。AAs the summer time approaches, more and more commercials and advertisements can be seen on the mass media encouraging students to join English study tours abroad. The purpose of these tours is to provide students with an opportunity to learn English in a native speaking environment and us

23、e English in real situations. Parents always believe that their children will automatically speak good English after attending these study tours. However, for me, as an English major and former participant of many English study tours, I find these summer tours ineffective.Parents who send their chil

24、dren abroad for a summer to study English usually believe that the native speaking environment, including the courses, teachers, and host families, can help their children to learn English better. This might be true if the students really study hard and they really get an all-English environment. Bu

25、t the fact is that, most of the time, the tour part is more important than the study part. Although these tours take place in foreign countries, students are rarely exposed in an all-English environment. You will find that, in the morning classes, Taiwanese students would like to stick together and

26、speak Chinese with each other, even though there are some students from other countries. In the afternoon, the students go on a sightseeing excursion(观光游览) with their companions from Taiwan; They speak Chinese of course. In the evening, when students return to the host families, they would stay in t

27、heir room and share the day with their roommate, another Taiwanese student. People who speak the same language with you is like a log in the ocean when living in a foreign country where you can not express yourself well, so that you would naturally stick with them. This is especially true with child

28、ren. Another unrealistic expectation parents have for these tours is that the experience of living abroad can make their children more independent and mature. However, maturity does not come overnight. It takes time and practice. The most important of all is that they need a good mentor. None of the

29、se exist in the study tours.46. Whats the authors attitude towards the English study tours abroad? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Negative. D. Neutral.47. Which of the following is the most important thing for children who study in an English environment according to the writer? A. Host families. B. H

30、ard work. C. Courses. D. Teachers.48. Which of the following words is closest in meaning to the underlined word“ mentor” ？A. companion (adult,grown-up,mature) B. boss C. doctor D. adviser 49. What makes the parents send their children to join English study tours abroad according to the text? A. Pare

31、nts misunderstanding to the ads. B. Parents lack of information. C. Parents unrealistic expectation. D. Parents social experience.BFat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team Football, tennis, cricket - anything with a round ballI was useless, he says now with

32、a laughBut back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, EnglandIt was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed himAt first he went biking alone in a nearby forestThen he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend Gradually, Saunders se

33、t his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strengthAt the age of 18, he ran his first marathonThe following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgways School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learnt about Ridgways cold - water exploitsGreatly interested,

34、Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his futureIn 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long - distance expedition towards the North PoleIt took unbelievable energyHe suffered frostbite （冻疮） ,ran into a pola

35、r bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply -loaded sled （雪橇） up and over rocky ice Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900 - kilometer journey that has never been completed on skis50What change happened to Saunders afte

36、r he was 15 yeas old?AHe became good at most sportsBHe began to build up his bodyCHe joined a sports team DHe made friends with a runner51The underlined word exploits （Paragraph 3） is closest in meaning to_Ajourneys Bresearches Cadventures Doperations52Which of the following is the correct order of

37、the events that happened to Saunders?aHe ran his first marathon bHe skied alone in the North PolecHe rode his bike in a forest, dHe planned an adventure to the South PoleAacdb Bcdab C. acbd Dcabd 53What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?AHe is a success in sports BHe is the best British s

38、kierCHe is Ridgways favorite student DHe is good instructor at schoolCWhats On StageAn acrobatic show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe (剧团) will present “The Soul of China”, where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down your spine(脊柱) as you watch br

39、eathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng DistrictExhibitionsJoint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing. About 50 works by 25 youn

40、g artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display. Time: 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p.m. until September 10Place: Huangshicheng Art Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng DistrictOil paintings: The Wanfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and middle-aged artists. On display ar

41、e more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous variety of life in unique styles.Time: 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m. until September 15Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng DistrictLiterature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth study of the evolution o

42、f Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m., dailyPlace: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoju area)ConcertsBeijing rocks: “The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock” is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at

43、 the concert, including older generation bands, middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.Time: September 16Place: The Olympic CenterBelgium orchestra：La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orchestra o

44、f Belgium, will perform in Beijing at the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world in memory of the 250th anniversary of Bachs death.Time: 7:30 p.m. September 11-14Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities54. What do you think of

45、 the acrobatic show mentioned above?A. When you watch it, you will certainly feel cold.B. Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised.C. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.55. The most characteristi

46、c thing about the Fashion Night of Chinese Rock is that _.A. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout ChinaB. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homesC. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musiciansD. it will let the audience choose the performers and the music56

47、. Suppose it is September 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.57. On the whole, we can conclude _.A. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in BeijingB. people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditionalC. most of the cultural acti

48、vities in Beijing are for foreign visitors onlyD. there are usually more cultural activities in September than in any other monthD“Were going,” Mimi called out to her mother in the familys grocery store next to her house. This was her first date, and Robert Rovere had just arrived to take her to a d

49、ance. She could hardly believe it was happening. During the long wait she had wondered again and again what to wear, finally putting on her favorite blouse. Now at last Robert was here. He looked beautiful to her. His hair was neatly combed and he wore a yellow sweater she hadnt seen before. Mimi fe

50、lt wonderful.As they stepped out of the door, Mimis mother popped out of the store and said hello to Robert. Then she put a package wrapped in white paper into Mimis hand.“Limburger cheese for Sally Thompson, Mimi. We got a case of imported Limburger in today. I promised Sally youd deliver it tonigh

51、t.”“Tonight!” Mimi echoed, staring down at the cheese. “Why not tomorrow?”“Sorry, but I promised Sally,” her mother said. “Well, have fun, you two.”“Oh well, Robert, lets go,” she said.Her first date ever, her first date with Robert Rovere, and she was stuck with a large, smelly, messy package of ch

52、eese! She tried to forget it. “Here I am,” she said to herself, “going to a dance with Robert Rovere.” She glanced up at him.“That cheese smells,” he said.She held the cheese in the hand farthest from him, but the smell seemed to be crawling up her arm.They turned onto Montcalm Street. Mimi didnt kn

53、ow the house number, but she thought shed recognize the house because shed passed there once before. “Oh, here it is.” She rang the bell but nobody answered. Then she noticed that the name under the bell wasnt Thompson. She had come to the wrong house. Oh, how embarrassing, she thought. She dropped

54、the cheese into her coat pocket and rejoined Robert.“Wrong house,” she said. “I was sure she lived there.”“What do we do now?” Robert asked.Mimi bit her lip. She couldnt bring the cheese home again now. It would just have to go to the dance with her. “Lets go,” she said. She was so miserable she cou

55、ldnt think of anything else to say, and she and Robert walked the rest of the way in a silence as thick as the bad smell of the cheese.When they arrived at the dance, the place was full of people and there was no room to hang their coats. Mimi wanted to wash her hands, but Robert led her straight on

56、to the dance floor. Mimi noticed that Robert smelled sweet, like lily of the valley. She smelled of Limburger cheese.Mimi danced with all her heart. Roberts eyes were closed, probably trying to forget her and her smell, she thought. 58What particular point suggests that Mimi was nervous about her da

57、te?AShe could hardly believe she had taken such a long time to get ready.BShe kept Robert waiting for a long time until she was ready.CShe spent a long time making herself look nicer.DShe wondered many times whether Robert would like the yellow sweater.59Why did Mimi bring the cheese with her into t

58、he dance hall?ARobert said nothing about the cheese on the way to the dance.BShe couldnt find any place to leave it.CShe thought the cheese was not as smelly as the lily of the valley.DThe room for hanging coats was full of people.60Which of the following was most likely to happen in the end?ATheir

59、first date was a success.BThe smell ruined the date.CRobert took all the cheese after the dance.DThey quarreled over the smelly cheese.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. The engine in your body.B. The location, size and heartbeat of a heart.C. What happens when the he

60、art beats?D. How does your heart work?E. How do we know about the heart?F. What can a doctor tell by feeling your pulse?61._ Your heart is located in your chest, a little to your left. This heart of yours, which is about the size of your two fists held together, beats about 90 times a minute. A grow

61、n persons heart beats about 60 to 80 times a minute. The heartbeat is not just the same in all persons, and it is not the same in any one person at all times.62._ When your heart beats, it is pumping blood to all parts of your body. If you could examine your heart closely, you would see that it is r

62、eally two pumps placed side by side, and working at the same time. Each pump has two parts, the upper part called the auricle (心房), and the lower part called the ventricle (心室). The auricles receive the blood as it comes into them after it has been pumped through the body. The ventricles pump the blood out. The right one pumps the blood to the lungs an