人教版八年级英语下册第八单元检测题及答案

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1、一单项选择 （每小题一分，共15分）( )1. Tina is _ a girl .A. a 8-years-old B. a 8-year-old C. an 8-years-old D. an 8-year- old ( ) 2.I think a dog is a good pet _ an old person.A. for B. in C. at D. on ( ) 3.How about _ a scarf ?A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy ( ) 4.I got so many presents on Christmas, then I

2、_ some away to my best friends.A. gave B. put C. threw D. took( ) 5.She said _ English _ her got the prize.A. study , helped B. studying, helps C. study, helps D. studying, helped( ) 6.The girl _ a tour guide since she left the school .A. have been B. was C. has been D. is ( ) 7.My friends have neve

3、r heard of their names, _ have I .A. so B. either C. neither D. no ( ) 8.Alice has to finish her work now, _?A. has she B. hasnt she C. does she D. doesnt she ( ) 9. _people went out to see what happened. A. Hundreds of B. Three hundred of C. Hundred of D. Three hundreds( ) 10. When she here, we to

4、the park.A. will come; will go B. comes; go C. will come; go D. comes; will go( ) 11.My mother gave a bike _ my sister yesterday.A. for B. to C. with D. about ( ) 12.Mike, youre often late for class. Why _ you get up early this morning ?A. dont B. didnt C. not D. doesnt ( ) 13.What should I _ my gra

5、ndpa _ his birthday ?A. buy ,of B. buy , to C. get , for D. look, for( ) 14.What about having a cup of tea ? -_.A. Help yourself B. Good idea C. Sorry, I will do that D. I want it( ) 15.They had a hard time _ the taxi.A. catch B. to catch C. catching D. catched二完形填空 10分“ Tell me what you are going t

6、o do on Sunday morning, Mike.” Mr Wang asks. “ Im going to see 16 new film. Its an English film 17 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me its 18 interesting.”“After 19 the film, what are you going to do?” Mr Wang wants 20 “Im going to read Chinese,” Mike says, “ Do you like it?” asks Mr

7、Wang. “ Chinese is not easy 21 me, but I like it very much. Im going to work hard 22 it. After lunch Im going to do my homework. I think I can do it 23 than before.” “ Then, 24 about Sunday evening?” Mr Wang asks. “ After supper Im going to help Han Mei with her English. She wants my help.” Mike say

8、s. “ You are going to have a 25 day, arent you? ”says Mr Wang.( )16. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 17. A. of B. for C. with D. about( ) 18. A. much B. many C. very D. most( ) 19. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees( )20. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know( ) 21. A. for B. of C. about D. on( ) 22. A.

9、in B. at C. with D. to( ) 23. A. good B. well C. better D. best( ) 24. A. where B. when C. who D. what( ) 25. A. busy B. free C. better D. best三. 阅读理解（30分）AOne day, Mr Black went into a restaurant. He put his coat on a chair near the door. There was nothing in the pockets of his coat. After he had h

10、is meal, he went to take his coat back. He found there was much money in one of his pockets. “ Whose is this?” he thought. He saw a waiter near the door, so Mr Black said to him, “Somebody put a lot of money in my coat. I have no time to wait for him. I have to go. Take it, please. When he comes bac

11、k, give it to him. ” The waiter took it and went away. At the moment, another man came with a coat just like Mr Blacks . “ Im sorry, “ said the man. “ I took your coat and you got mine. Please give me my coat and the money .” Mr Black answered , “ I gave the money to the waiter. Hell give it to you

12、.” Mr Black called the manager(经理), but the manager said , “ We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses. He must be a thief.!”( )26. Mr Black went out _.A. to eat something B. to put his coat on a chair C. to buy a cat D. to see his friend( ) 27. After his meal, Mr Black _.A. couldnt find any

13、money in his coat B. didnt know where he put his coat C. found some money in the pocket of his coat D. didnt take back his coat( ) 28. Mr Black gave the money to _. A. the manager B. the waiter C. the waitress D. the owner( ) 29. The two coats looked _. A. quite different B. the same C. very dear D.

14、 too cheap( ) 30. Who is the thief? _ A. Mr Black B. The manager C. The waitress D. The waiterBOnce an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the a

15、fternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldnt come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, Take some fish to my horse. The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said, A horse doesnt eat fish. The

16、old man told the waiter, This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too, So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After

17、 a while the waiter came back and said. Your horse didnt eat any fish. The old man said, All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. Ill eat it. （ ）31. The old man felt very cold because _. A. it was a cloudy and windy day B. it snowed C. he had traveled in the heavy rain D. he was hungry

18、（ ）32. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _. A. they wanted to see the old man B. they wanted to see the horse eating fish C. they had been told there came the horse D. there was no fire over the stove（ ）33. Indeed, the horse can neither _ nor _ nor _. A. walk . speak . eat B. sing . d

19、ance . sleep C. sing . dance . eat fish D. speak . walk . sit（ ）34. All the people in the restaurant rushed out _ but _. A. to see the horse sing . the old man B. to watch the horse play games . the waiter C. to look for the horse . the old man D. to see the horse eat fish . the old man（ ）35. Why di

20、d the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _. A. his horse liked eating fish B. he was cold C. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasnt able to do so at first D. he himself also liked to eat fishCMr Robinson worked in Africa(非洲). His son was born there. His name was John. On

21、e winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England, and they took John there. John was seven years old then. One day it snowed. The boy went into the garden, and he played in the snow. He said, Snow is very beautiful, but it is very cold. Then he said, What is this? It is a big, round piece of glass. It is b

22、eautiful, but it is very cold, too. But it was not glass. It was ice. It was on a bucket(桶) of water. John said, Who put this glass here? I am going to take it into the house. He took the ice to his father and said, This is a beautiful piece of glass, but it is very cold and wet. It was on a bucket

23、of water in the garden. Mr Robinson smiled and said, Take it to the kitchen, put it in front of the stove there, and dry it. The boy took the ice to the kitchen and put it in front of the stove. He dried(弄干) his hands, because they were very cold and wet, and then he went to the ice again .He looked

24、 at it, and then he took it to his father again. He said, I put this glass in front of the stove, but it does not get drier. It becomes wetter and smaller.（ ）36. John didnt know what the ice was, because _.A. he was very foolish B. he was youngC. he was born in Africa D. he didnt go to school（ ）37.

25、One winter Mr and Mrs Robinson went England with _.A. their son B. a boy of their friendsC. their daughter D. one of their friends son（ ）38. One day John found _ on a bucket of water.A. a piece of glass B. a piece of iceC. some snow D. some water（ ）39. What did Mr Robinson ask John to do?A. He asked

26、 John to take the ice out. B. He asked John to put the ice in front of the stove.C. He asked John not to play with ice. D. He asked John to dry his hands at once.（ ）40. After John put the ice in front of the stove, he found that it became _.A. dry B. wetter C. bigger D. colderDWhenever the sun dropp

27、ed and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mounta

28、in-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).Once we climbed a very high mountain. It wa

29、s so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You

30、 can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I f

31、ound myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶). 41. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _ for Father and Son.A. hard B. enjoyableC. painful D. comfortable42. The word “quit” in the passage means “_”.A. carry on B. put off C. give upD. pick up 43. Which of

32、the following is similar in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up half-way.44. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that

33、 _.A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer didnt reach the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain45. The best title for the passage is“_”.A. Reaching the Top of the Mountai

34、nB. Enjoy the Beautiful Views C. Conversations between Father and SonD. Father and I 四、任务型阅读。（共10分）Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand th

35、at work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glasses. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont lo

36、ok down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give. (83) Nothing is really over until the moment you stop

37、 trying.Dont be afraid to fight difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. (84) The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love i

38、s to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless. Its a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back.Life is not a competiti

39、on, but a trip, step by step.Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift: thats why we call it “the present”.A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。46. What are the five balls of life?_47. Please say something about knowledge according to the passage._B将短文中划线的两个句子译成汉语。48_49._C 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。50._五词

40、汇。（一）首字母填空（共5小题，计5分）51.I want to travel, e_to English-speaking countries.52.Keeping p_, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.53.Have you ever h_ of the interesting story?54.Would you m_ turning down the music?55.He has been c_ stamps for five years.（二）短文选词填空（共10小题，计10分）

41、But、become、go、and、wok、meet、wake、watch、copy、wear、lie、do Mr Beckman 56 in a company for nearly twenty years. His job is 57 all the documents the manger writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor unless its fine. So his sight 58 shorter several years ago. He has to wear

42、 a pair of glasses when hes working. Of course, it brought him a lot of trouble. He cant see anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he cant recognize his wife when they 59 with each other in the street. The man looked tired this evening. After supper he60 to bed while his family 61 TV. Mrs. Bec

43、kman didnt turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she 62_ down, there was a great noise under the bed. She understood a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to turn on the light and tried to beat it

44、with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband 63 up. “You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before,” the woman said in surprise. “But whydo you _64_ them this time?” “Well,dear,” said the man. “I had a lot of dreams last night. I saw my late parents, but I couldnt see them c

45、learly. So I have 65 so!” 56._ 57._ 58. _ 59. _ 60._61 62 63 64 65 六、完成对话5分A.I went to Fun Times Amusement Park last year.B. I went there last year, but Id like to go there again.C. Me too.D. Lets go to the space museum. E. Me neither.A: Have you ever been to an amusement park?B: Yes, I have . 66 Ha

46、ve you ever been to a water park?A: No , I havent.B: 67 Lets go to Water City tomorrow!A: Well, that sounds fun, but I cant swim.B: Really? I didnt know that. Well ,how about the zoo ? Have you been to the zoo ?A: Ive been to the zoo a lot of times.B 68 And Ive been to the aquarium also.A:So have I,

47、 I went there on our last school trip.B:I know. 69 Ive never been there.A:Thats a great idea. 70 . 七、书面表达。（15分） 你打算参加中学生英语演讲比赛，你打算谈谈“为什么得学英语？” 用下面所提示的观点写一篇字数为60-80的发言稿1. Chinas Opening-up Policy(开放政策)encourages more people to learn English.2. Chinas entry into WTO encourages more people to learn Eng

48、lish.3. Beijings successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games encourages more people to learn English._ 参考答案一、15DACAD 610CCDAD1115BCCBC二、1620 ADCDB 2125ABCDA 三、2630ACBBD 3135CBBDC 3640CABBB 4145BCDAD四、46. They are work, family, health, friends and spirit.47. Knowledge is weightless. Its a treasure you

49、can always carry easily.48. 直到你停止努力的那一刻事情才会真正结束。49. 最快捷的得到爱的方法是给予爱；最快速的失去爱的方法是过紧地握住爱，50. Five Balls of Life五、51.especially 52.pets 53.heard 54.mind 55.collecting 56.has worked 57.to copy 58.became 59.meet 60.went 61.were watching 62.lay 63. wake 64.are wearing 65.to do六、6670AECDB八、One possible versi

50、on:English is one of the most important languages in the world. Its used as an international language, and used widely as a foreign language in many other countries of the world. Chinas Opening-up Policy, Chinas entry into WTO and Beijings successful bid for the 2008 Olympic Games encourage more people to learn English. Now millions of Chinese are busy learning English. As a student, Ill do my best to learn English well. I have to do more listening, speaking, reading and writing. I am going to work hard at it and help with Beijing Olympic Games.