高考英语复习单元要点讲练Book5UNIt2人教新目标版

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1、Book5 UNIt2一、短语1.consist of =be made up of 2.divideinto 3.conflict with4.be unwilling to do sth 5.break away from 6. to ones credit7.leave out 8.quarrel with sb about sth 9.take the place of 10.break down/up/in/out/off/away from/through 11.go sightseeing 12.to ones delight13.be consistent with 14.li

2、nk to 15.refer to16.for convenience (be convenient for sb) 17.be known as 18.separate from19.on the phone 20.close to/near to 21.a furnished house22.become familiar with 23.well-designed kitchen 24.with care 25.encourage sb to do 26.read sth through 27.make sense 28.What do you mean by ? 29.to ones

3、great surprise 30.on special occasions31.in memory of 32. ring out the hour 33.leave for34.feel proud of 35.on show/display 36.in rough = roughlyCould you give me a rough idea what time youll be home?37. leave sb alone = leave him to himself leave sth. alone = dont touch it leave sth behind leave wo

4、rd with sb leave sth open/ untidy/ on/ off 38.describe sb as sth39.give a () description of 40. The kids rushed down to the beach with/ in delight. 高兴地 To my secret delight, Sarah announced that she was leaving. a delighted 修饰人 be delighted to do sth/ with(at) 41. there is no need (for sb.) to do st

5、h.短语用法示例：1 弄清楚这个问题clarify this question2威尔士与英格兰联合起来.Wales was linked to England.3 提起英格兰refer to England4 英国由四个国家构成。The UK consists of four countries.5 分离出去并建立了自己的政府break away to form its own government6 在一些方面共同合作work together in some areas7 为了方便for convenience8 它被划分为三个地区。It is divided into three zon

6、es.9 发现大多数人居住在南部find most of the populaion settled in the south 10 很遗憾工业城市不能吸引游客It is a pity that the industrial cities do not attract visitors.11 初建时，它显得金碧辉煌。It looked splendid when first built!12 对词汇留下了影响influence the vocabulary13 留心观察keep your eyes open14 是她高兴的是to her delight 15 因担心时间不够worried ab

7、out the time available16 穿着400年前的制服wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform 17 在一些特殊的场合on special occasions18纪念已故诗人的雕像statues in memory of dead poets 19 使你的旅行令人愉快并且值得 make your trip enjoyable and worthwhile20 有利于航海be useful for navigation21 这似乎是件怪事,他竟然在伦敦生活过。It seemed strange that he should have lived

8、 in london.22 从原来的地方搬到另一座大楼move from its original place into another building23 为我们的祖国感到骄傲feel proud of our country24 她对博物馆展出的宝物感到惊.She was thrilled by treasures displayed in the museum.25 值得赞扬的是to ones credit 二、词汇辨析1.take the place of take place take ones place 2.imaginary imaginative imaginableThe

9、 longitude line is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western haves of the world.3.error mistake fault computer error human error error of judgement (be) in error 犯错，失误The company admitted that they were in error. The letter was opened in error.Trial and error 反复试验4.worthwhile worth worthy5.

10、 divided by divide into separate fromSix divided by three is two. The cell(细胞) quickly divides into two.Separate the red apples from the green ones. 6.alike 不用于名词前 a./ adv. like likely,类似的，有alive ,lively ,living My mother and I are alike in many ways. The twins were dressed alike.I enjoy being on th

11、is course - I learnt a lot from teachers and students alike. 同样地，一样地三、词汇派生1.clarify clarification 2.accomplish accomplishment3.will willing unwilling unwillingness 4. education educational5.convenience convenient inconvenient 6.rough roughly7.attract attractive attraction 8.history historic historic

12、al9.administration administrative 10.enjoy enjoyable11.describe description descriptive 12.furnish furnished13.possible possibility impossible impossibility 14.arrange arrangement15.royal royalty 16.original originality 17.thill thilling thilled 18.consistence consistentWord formationv unite -n. _a.

13、_ consist -a._v convenience -a._ rough -oppo._v attract -n._a._ collect -n._a._v enjoy -n._a._ architecture -n._v description -v._ furnished-n._ v._v (im)possible-n._ arrange -n._v fold -oppo._ delight-a._v communism -n._四、复杂难句1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the 19th century do n

14、ot attract visitors.2.What geograghical factors make it difficult to invade England successfully?3.Worried about the time available,he made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.4.There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire.五、语法:过去分词做表语1.When people refer to England,you

15、 find Wales included as well.2.The English government tried to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peacefulway.3.You find most of the population settled in the south.4.The tower remained standing for 1000 thousand years.5.Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side

16、of the line.Get the Ss to conclude the rules from the groups of sentences1. The old man had one leg lost in the war. He got his TV set mended. He raised his voice to make himself heard. Conclusion: 表示“使”的动词，如have,get,make,help,leave2. When I got there, I found him seated at the desk. He was about to

17、 enter the hall when he heard his name called. We would like to see the plan carried out next year.Conclusion: 感官动词(see, hear, watch, listen to, observe etc.)和表示心理状态的动词(think, find.)3. I want this work finished by Friday. She likes the hair cut short. They wish a bridge built in their hometown one d

18、ay.Conclusion: 表示“希望，要求”等意义的动词，如want, like, wish, order, expect4. With trees planted around the building, our school looks more beautiful. The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.Conclusion: with的复合结构语法专练：1. We must get the house _during the holidays.( )A painted B. painting

19、 C. paint D. to paint1. Five books on the shelf are found _.( )A tear B. tearing C. tore D. torn2. He watched the whole house _ down.( )A burn B. burning C. burnt D. to be burnt3. He said he never heard this word _in spoken English.( )A use B. used C. using D. to use4. She felt herself _ by her frie

20、nds.( )A. misunderstand B. misunderstanding C. misunderstood D. to misunderstand5.We had a photo _with the foreign friends.( )A take B. took C. taking D. taken6.The result of the test was rather _ He was very _ at the result.( )A. disappointed, disappointed B. disappointing, disappointingB. disappoi

21、nted, disappointing D. disappointing, disappointed7.There were two roads _ to the station.( )A.lead B. led C. leading D. to lead8.I observed two men in raincoat _the hall. ( )A enter B. entering C. entered D. to enter9.A man was seen _ to break into the house.( )A try B. trying C. tried D. to try5用心 爱心 专心