成都七中高三英语入学考试试题

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1、金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 1 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 成都七中成都七中 20122012 届高三入学考试届高三入学考试英语试题英语试题 考试时间:120 分钟 试题满分:150 分本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷第 1 至 10 页,第二卷第 11 至 12 页,全卷共 12 页。第一卷(选择题,共第一卷(选择题,共 9595 分)分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 5050 分)分)第一节第一节 单项填空(共单项填空(共 2020 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 1 分,满分分,

2、满分 2020 分)分)从 A, B, C, D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -Whose advice do you think I should take? -_.A. It doesnt matterB. Thats itC. Its up to youD. Either is OK2. I dont know who invented _ telephone. Its really _ most useful invention.A. the; aB. /; aC. a; theD. /; the3. We agreed to accept

3、_ they thought was the best professor in the college.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever4. A good speaker is supposed to manage to _ the listeners what he means.A. make sense toB. get across to C. appeal toD. attach to5. _ twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule t

4、hat every driver must obey in this city.A. ExaminingB. ExaminedC. Being examinedD. Having been examined6. The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas, but it must be some time _ everything returns to normal.A. sinceB. afterC. unlessD. before7. The opening ceremony

5、of Beijing 2008 Olympics is a great success, which is believed _ the Chinese splendid civilization.A. having been displayedB. to have displayedC. to be displayedD. displaying8. This new teaching approach is specially _ to develop childrens problem-solving skills.A. designedB. devotedC. concentratedD

6、. hoped9. When somewhat better _ academically, he returned home to continue his research.A. equipped B. had equipped C. providedD. providing10. Darwin counted 225 flowering plants, _ he collected and brought home 193.A. thatB. in thatC. of whichD. all of which金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 2 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源

7、网金太阳新课标资源网 11. Now an increasing number of middle school students go abroad for further study at their own _, trying hard to realize their dreams.A. priceB. costC. expensesD. pay12. Could you show me the TV set youd like _?A. to have repairedB. repairing itC. to have it repairedD. to repair it13. To

8、 save class time, our teacher has _ students do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours14. Leaves are found _ all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly _ size and shape.A. in; onB. in; fromC. on; byD. on; in15. I know a little bit about t

9、he city as I _ there for one year in my youth.A. am studyingB. had studiedC. studiedD. have studied16. The new book _ several stories, _the one about News Corp. phone hacking scandal.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D. includes; including17. Much_ he has a good

10、taste,he cant avoid being influenced by advertisements. A. that he claims B. does he claim C. as he claims D. is it that he claims18. There are many books on the shelf. But only one of them is _. A. worth to read B. worth being read C. worthy of reading D. worth reading19. Its the sort of work that

11、_a high level of concentration. A. calls for B. makes up C. lies in D. stands for20. Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it. A direct to B stick to C lead to D refer to第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空( (共共 2020 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 3030 分分) )阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在

12、答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband, a simple man, has a favorite saying: “A bargain is really a bargain when you dont buy it”. _21_ he sets aside his simple ways when we dine out. Unlike his relatives who enter a restaurant armed with calculators to make sure they never _22_, my husband_23_ 5 percent each time th

13、e accepted tip standard increases. He hasnt analyzed why he tips so generously, but I think the habit _24_ from his high school years, when he worked as a busboy(饭店打杂工) and got tips from people he served.Over the years, out growing boys would suggest that Dad let them _25_ dessert rather than tip so

14、 much. He stood firm _26_ their strong demands. Our sons and I have _27_ to accept his habit. We recently _28_ our sons girlfriend to seafood. We chose a restaurant near Cocoa Beach. Our server, a grandmotherly woman _29_ at the art of service, flew around the restaurant serving dishes and drinks _3

15、0_ treating customers enthusiastically. She remembered their special _31_, likes and dislikes. She didnt serve us _32_ food. She served us the best food. She made sure the kitchen gave her fresh produce. At the end of the meal, our waitress _33_ the bill, then went to _34_ to the growing crowd of ot

16、her diners. My husband paid with a credit card and added her tip. When we left, “Mr. Goldsmith!” she called waving a receipt(发票) at him, “Thank you.” “What did you give her?” I asked, wondering if he had done something _35_ or made a calculation error. “She gave us great service. I just thought she

17、deserved a big _36_ in tips. It wasnt until later when I overheard our son retelling the story of the grateful waitress that I realized she had given my family something _37_ a thank you. She showed our son the 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 3 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 _38_ of recognizing hard work. Her sho

18、w of gratitude helped a dad earn a bit more _39_ from a loving son. And it reminded me just why I married this _40_, caring man.21. A. ThereforeB. Yet C. InsteadD. Besides 22. A. overtip B. overspend C. overcharge D. overwaste 23. A. adds B. supplies C. refuses D. provides 24. A. developed B. result

19、ed C. appeared D. changed25. A. order B. choose C. book D. ask 26. A. for B. to C. against D. upon 27. A. decided B. agreed C. come D. happened 28. A. helped B. requested C. treated D. cooked 29. A. quick B. familiar C. weak D. skilled 30. A. so that B. after C. with D. while 31. A. characters B. fe

20、atures C. tastes D. favorites 32. A. cheap B. special C. average D. delicious 33. A. presented B. took C. delivered D. settled 34. A. turn B. talk C. wait D. attend 35. A. demanding B. ashamed C. unreasonable D. puzzling 36. A. rise B. reward C. pay D. prize 37. A. little more than B. more than C. r

21、ather than D. other than 38. A. importance B. situation C. meaning D. effort 39. A. attention B. care C. praise D. respect 40. A. easy-going B. thoughtful C. tough D. serious第二部分:第二部分: 阅读理解阅读理解 (共(共 2525 小题,满分小题,满分 4545 分)分)第一节第一节(共(共 20 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 40 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(、)中,选出最佳选项,并在

22、答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen Jeanne Calment entered the world in 1875, telephones and automobiles still lay in the future. Albert Einstein and Pablo Picasso were not yet born. The Eiffel Tower was 14 years from being built. As a teenager, she met Vincent Van Gogh, near her home in Arles, in the south of France.

23、He was “very ugly, ungracious (举止粗俗的), impolite, sickI forgive him, they called him loco (精神失常的)”, she recalled. When she died last week at age 122, she was the worlds eldest person. (There are others who claimed to the title, but only Calment had the official documents to prove her age.)Each Februa

24、ry 21, her birthday, she would share the secrets of long life. Some years it was “a sense of humour”, others it was “keeping busy”. “God must have forgotten me,” she once explained. The truth probably was that she had good genes: her mother reportedly lived to be 86 and her father 94.Her life had it

25、s sadness: she outlived her husband, her only daughter and her grandson. According to a friend, she was imperturbable. “If you cant do anything about it,” she reportedly said, “dont worry about it.”In her last years she was nearly blind and deaf, but her health remained good. She ate a few bars of c

26、hocolate each week and continued smoking until a few years ago, when she could no 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 4 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 longer light her own cigarettes. She never lost her sense of humour. On her 110th birthday, she commented, “Ive only ever had one wrinkle, and Im sitting on it. “Her l

27、ongevity made her famous; her spirit made her eternal (永恒的).41. Why does the author mention Albert Einstein, Pablo Picasso and the Eiffel Tower? A. To show that Calment had seen famous people and things. B. To emphasize that Calment was born a long time ago. C. To indicate that Calment is just as fa

28、mous. D. To admire the knowledge that Calment had.42. The author believed that Calments longevity is mainly due to _. A. a sense of humor B. being kept busy C. belief in God D. good genes43. The underlined word “imperturbable” means _. A. calm B. humorous C. friendly D. healthy44. Toward the end of

29、the story, the author seems to be impressed by Callment s _.A. spirit B. religious belief C. knowledge D. longevityBSimply by analyzing a drop of blood, a doctor will be able to diagnose a birth defect or even cancer when it is in the early stage; using new technology, a material lighter but much st

30、ronger than steel can be produced.These may sound like dreams at present. But the dreams may soon come true as research findings in laboratories are being turned into products more rapidly in the new century, according to experts participating in the fourth Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) T

31、echnomart, a technology exhibition and trade fair in Suzhou.Most people think nano-technology(纳米技术)is too far-fetched to be real. But in fact nano-technology has been applied in a wide range of fields, such as medicine. It is coming into our daily life, said Cheng Jiachong from a Hong Kong-based nan

32、o-technology firm. Nano-technology based on the nanometer, the unit of which is a billionth of a meter, enables scientists to have new concepts of disease diagnosis and treatment on a molecular(分子)and atomic scale, Cheng said.By using nanometer particles, a doctor can separate the fetus cells(胚胎细胞)f

33、rom the blood of a pregnant woman to see if the development of the fetus is normal. This method is also being used in the early diagnosis of cancer and heart disease, he said.One of the most significant impacts of nano-technology is at the bio-inorganic materials interface, according to Greg Tegart,

34、 executive advisor of the APEC Center for Technology Foresight.By combining enzymes(酶)and silicon chips we can produce biosensors. These could be implanted in humans or animals to monitor health and to deliver corrective doses(剂量)of drugs, he told the participants a technology forum during the exhib

35、ition.Nano-technology could affect the production of nearly every man-made object, from automobiles, tires and computer circuits(电路), to advanced medicines and tissue replacement, and lead to the invention of objects yet to be imagined, said David Minns, a special advisor to the National Research Co

36、uncil of Canada.金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 5 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 It has been shown that carbon nano-tubes are ten times as strong as steel, with one sixth of the weight, and nano-scale systems have the potential to make supersonic transport cost- effective and to increase computer efficiency by mi

37、llions of times, he said. The experts agreed that the APEC technology exhibition and trade fair provided many chances for exchanges of innovative ideas and products.45. Realization of the dreams mentioned in the first paragraph will mainly base on _.A. APEC B. Chinese scientist C. the APEC Center fo

38、r Technology ForesightD. Nano-technology46. The length of a nanometer equals to _. A. meter B. meter C. meter D. meter 910101081071047. We can imply from what David Minns said that _.A. Nano-technology could only be used to invent new objects.B. Nano-technology could be widely used to produce or inv

39、ent objects.C. Nano-technology is a money-consuming technology.D. Nano-technology can not be used to improve the service of Internet.48. Compared to steel, carbon nano-tubes are _.A. stronger and lighter B. lighter but as strong C. stronger but as lightD. poor in qualityCGooglefight is a simple serv

40、ice available on the Internet which offers you the chance to compare two different items and see how many hits they get on the Google search engine. The seemingly simple device has proved invaluable to users, especially to help win arguments. For example, imagine that you and your friends are arguin

41、g about who are the most popular music or movie stars, you can decide the argument by writing the names in the Googlefight boxes. Lets say that you are arguing about Jackie Chan and Jet Li. You will quickly discover that Jet Li is mentioned 16 million times on Google pages, whereas Jackie Chan is me

42、ntioned a mere 12 million times! In this unscientific way, you can claim victory for one Star over another.But teachers have come up with ways of using Googlefight which are much more useful from an academic point of view, particularly when it comes to studying languages. You can, for example, find

43、out the frequency of two words with the same meaning, and deduce (推断) from the answers which one is more common. For example, lets take the words “buy” and “purchase”, which mean the same thing (although “buy” is only a verb and “purchase” is both a verb and a noun). It is immediately clear from Goo

44、glefight that “buy” is much more commonly used, with a massive three and a half billion hits, compared to only one billion occurrences for the more formal word.But the real value of Googlefight to the language learner is in determining which is the more common of two phrases. For example, “raining c

45、ats and dogs” is an old-fashioned English expression about the weather. Do English speakers still use it? Or are they more likely to say “pouring down”? Googlefight suggests the latter. “Pouring down” has 898,000 Google hits, whereas “raining cats and dogs” only has 326,000.With phrases, its importa

46、nt to remember that you need to use quote marks to make the 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 6 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 search more accurate. For example, if you type in the similar phrases “look after” and “take care of “ without quote marks, the second phrase seems to be more common, but with quote marks,

47、the result is reversed.49. What is Googlefight?A. A fight between two people on Google.B. A way to make sure you win an argument.C. A website showing how many hits two different things have.D. A list of all the websites on Google.50. Language teachers find it useful because _.A. there are a lot of w

48、ords on GooglefightB. it can tell them which of the two words with the same meaning appears more oftenC. some words mean the same thingD. common words have a billion hits51. What must you remember to do if you are checking phrases by Googlefight?A. Make sure they mean be same thing.B. Make sure they

49、 are different.C. Remember to put quote marks round the phrase.D. Dont put quote marks round the phrase.52. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Googlefight is effective to determine the more common of two phrases.B. Googlefight is a scientific way to decide an argument.C. Quote m

50、arks can make the search more accurate.D. Googlefight is invaluable to help win arguments.D Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture. Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption on the interest of celebri

51、ty attached to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned the practice of putting models on the cover because they dont sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably powerful market potential, moving from advertising for other

52、s products to developing their own. Celebrity clothing lines arent a completely new phenomenon, but in the past they were typically aimed at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today theyre started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands

53、. The most successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly, covering almost all the products of daily life. However, for every success story, theres a related w

54、arning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his consumer appeal. No matter how famous the products origins is, if it fails to impress consumers with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial (最初的)attention dies down, consumer interest might

55、 fade, loyalty returning to tried-and-true labels.Today, celebrities face ever more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 7 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 bigger than ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrit

56、ys shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame has no problem picking him to pieces when the opportunity appears. Still, the egos (自我的)potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion as the

57、next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short time, but fashion like celebrity has always been temporary.53. Fashion magazines today _. A. seldom put models on the cover B. no longer put models on the

58、 cover C. need not worry about celebrities market potential D. judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly 54. A change in the consumer market can be found today that _. A. price rather than brand name is more concerned B. producers prefer models to celebrities for achievements C. produc

59、ers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements D. quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned55. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly _. A. decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products B. damage the ima

60、ge of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public C. cut short the artistic careen of a celebrity in show business D. influence the price of a celebritys products56. The passage is mainly about _. A. celebrity and personal style B. celebrity and market potential C. celebrity and fashion design D.

61、celebrity and clothing industryEA study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from NatWest that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money, are particula

62、rly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts than any before.University tuition fees are currently capped at 3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.In the research, the teen

63、agers were presented with the terms of four different loans but 76 per cent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average 31.000 by the age of 25, although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just 17,815. The teenagers expected to be

64、 in debt when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than 10.000. Average debts for graduates are 12,363.Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest, said. The more exposed young people

65、are to financial issues, and the younger 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 第 8 页 共 12 页 金太阳新课标资源网金太阳新课标资源网 they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively.Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pres

66、sures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts. Nikki Fairweather, aged 15, from St Helens, said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.57. Which of the following can be found from the five-year research project?A. Students understand personal finances differently.B. University tuition fees in England have been r

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