湖南省娄底市双峰一中涟源一中等五校高三10月联考英语试卷及答案

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1、2017届高三娄底市五校10月份联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是 B。1 .How does the man advise the woman to get to the hot

2、el? A .By taxiB. By undergroundC. By bus2 .How much does one ticket cost?A. 0.7B. 5.0C. 4.33 .What is the woman unsatisfied with?A. The actingB. The special effects C. The plot 4. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotelB. At a storeC. At a clinic 5. What does the woman plan to do?A. Draw some pictures.

3、 B. Buy something on sale. C. Make an advertisement.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the woman ask the man to do?A .Have lunch together. B. Bu

4、y her a printer.C. Fix her computer. 7. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8 .What will the man do on his birthday?A. Go out for a meal.B. Go to see a film. C. Work on his terms work.9 .What is the relationship between the

5、 speaker?A. Brother and sister.B. ClassmatesC. Teacher and student.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10 .Whats the good news?A. A new gym opened.B. A yoga class startedC. A new cafe opened. 11. When will the speakers go to the gym?A. On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday. 12. What does the speakers decide to do

6、first?A. Meet for lunch.B.Go to the gym. C.Make an exercise plan.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What are the speakers discussing?A. The preparation for a test. B. A television program.C. Their close friends. 14. Why is the man watching TV?A He has already finished studying.B He is taking a break from st

7、udying.C He wants to get information for a paper.15. Who did the best in the last test?A. Kevin.B.The woman speakerC.Elizabeth. 16. Why does the man stop the woman calling Elizabeth?A.He doesnt want to trouble her. B. He prefers to study on his own. C. He doesnt think she is helpful.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17

8、 至 20 题。17 .What did Sally do for her pen-friend? A. She offered her some advice.B. She taught her how to write.C. She helped her to keep a diary.18 .Why did Sally dad ask her not to send her book to a publisher? A .There were too many books of this kind. B. He thought the book too simple. C. Their

9、response might let her down. 19. How did Sally contact the publisher?A. She made a call.B.She sent an email.C.She paid a visit. 20 .How did Sallys mum feel after answering the companys phone?A. Very excited. B. Extremely surprised.C.Fairly anxious第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满30 分）阅读下

10、列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe following safety risks may result in serious injury or death to the user of the MINI Cooper S:l This product contains small parts that are for adult assembly (组装) only. Keep small children away when assembling. Remove all protective materials before

11、assembly. Be sure to remove all packaging materials and parts from underneath the car body.l Battery posts contain lead known to the state of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Never open the battery.l Body parts such as hands, legs, hair and clothing can get caught in moving parts. N

12、ever place a body part near a moving part or wear loose clothing while using the vehicle. Always wear shoes when using the vehicle.l Using the vehicle near streets, motor vehicles, drop-offs such as steps, water (swimming pools) or other bodies of water, hills, wet areas, in alleys, at night or in t

13、he dark could result in an unexpected accident. Instead, use the vehicle on the highway. Always use the vehicle in a safe, secure environment.l Using the vehicle in unsafe conditions such as snow, rain, loose dirt, mud, or sand may result in unexpected action, for example tip over.l Using the vehicl

14、e in an unsafe manner. Examples include but are not limited to: Pulling the vehicle with another vehicle or similar device Allowing more than two riders Pushing the user from the back Traveling at an unsafe speedl Always use common sense and safe practices when using the vehicle.l Store the vehicle

15、indoors or cover it to protect it from weather. Water will damage the motor, electric system, and battery.21. When assembling, you should _.A. open the battery on the spotB. ignore the packaging materialsC. keep small children off the spotD. take away all protective materials22. According to the tex

16、t, it is safer to _. A. have at least four passengers B. push the user from behind at the start C. drive on the highway instead of on hills D. wear loose clothes while using the vehicle23. Where can you probably find the text?A. An official report.B. A popular magazine.C. A physics textbook.D. A pro

17、duct handbook. B On a cold winter day in Denver, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the co-author of the best-selling Chicken Soup for the Soul series and the author of The Success Principles. What Jack had become was a version of what I wanted to be. During his talk, Jacktook out his w

18、allet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill, and said, “Who wants this?”Handsshot up in the audience; people leaned forward to see whom Jack wouldchoose. But I ran up thestairsto the stage and grabbed the bill from his hand. He turned to me and said, “Yes, thats it! Instead of waiting around for opportu

19、nities, simply take the initiative and create what we want!”After this week, I asked for his personal e-mail address and sent him e-mail sharing my views and dreams. He kindly e-mailed back simple encouragement such as “Keep thinking and playing bigger; its much more fun that way. Love, Jack.” Then

20、I got occupied with other things in life and I stopped e-mail Jack.A year later, my dream gradually faded. I had this idea if I got back in touch with Jack. I e-mailed him again and again but got no response. As I sat down at my computer to check my e-mail for the fifth time in 15 minutes, an inspir

21、ation came like lighting: What was I doing? Was I waiting for the prize of life? I knew I needed to do something about all this waiting. I was going to write a book, which I would call “Waiting for Jack”!It all sounded good, but then reality hit. Some nights I cried and wanted to give up. I wrote an

22、d rewrote. Even though I could feel the fear, I did it anyway. Fortunately, three years later, Waiting for Jack turns out a best-seller on Amazon!We all have a “Jack” for whom we waitwhether its a person, a place or a thing. Now I would like to ask you: what are you waiting for?24.From the first par

23、agraph we can learn that the author _.A. wanted Jack to autograph her book B. wanted to be as successful as JackC. wanted to make friends with Jack D. wanted to get help from Jack25. It can be inferred from the passage that Jack Canfield is probably a person who _.A. enjoys playing a lot B. likes sh

24、owing off his wealthC. seldom takes risks D. welcomes challenges in life26. How did the author lose contact with Jack?A. She and Jack had an argument B. She had no time to contact JackC. Jack was too proud to get along with D. She was too upset with her broken dream27. What might be the theme of the

25、 book Waiting for Jack?A. The disappointment of waiting for her hero JackB. The need to keep waiting for the prize of our lifeC. The importance of taking action to achieve a goalD. The harm of blindly worshipping others as heroesCOur room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of

26、the ocean and see the stars at night. I used to take long walks along the water. The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly. The area was very quiet and peaceful, and fairly deserted.The last evening of our vacation, however, we all heard strange footsteps following closely beh

27、ind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre. We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us. He was tall and wore a baseball cap. We couldnt see his face and he was approaching us very rapidly. The mans actions made my

28、 dad very nervous. Dad warned us that wed better try to make it to our hotel room as quickly as possible. I didnt like my dads voice; I could hear fear in it. It was late and we were all alone. We didnt have any cell phones on us. I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and I knew that something w

29、as terribly wrong. The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me. We had had such a good time in town. Now, the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation.We could hear the mans footsteps getting closer. Dads face was almost pale. The so-called intruder (侵入者) had moved nearer and neare

30、r when all of a sudden, the nearby vending(自动贩卖) machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight. My parents were shaking, but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs, and actually sav

31、ed us, but no one was around at all. Not a soul.Its one vacation I will never forget.28. Where did the author spend her vacation? A. Near a lake. B. At the seaside.C. In a village.D. In a mountain. 29. What happened on the last evening of their vacation?A. They were followed by a stranger.B.Their ce

32、ll phones were missing.C. Their money was stolen.D. They lost their way.30. The underlined word “overwhelm” in Paragraph 2 means _. A. controlB. moveC. exciteD. impress 31. What helped them get out of the trouble?A. Their quick action.B. Other peoples kind help.C. The young mans warning.D. The noise

33、 from the vending machine.DFor as long as they can remember Jynne Martin and April Surgent had both dreamed of going to Antarctica. This winter, they each made it to the icy continent as guests of the National Science Foundation (NSF).But they didnt go as scientists. Martin is a poet and Surgent is

34、an artist. They went to Antarctica as participants in the NSFs Artists and Writers program. The NSF is the government agency that funds scientific research in Antarctica. But it also makes it possible for artists, including filmmakers and musicians, to experience Antarctica and contribute their own

35、points of view to our understanding of the continent. The mixing of science and art in Antarctica isnt new. Some of the earliest explorers brought along painters and photographers. Edward Wilson was a British painter, doctor, and bird expert who journeyed with Robert Falcon Scott on two separate Ant

36、arctic expeditions more than 100 years ago. Herbert Ponting was a photographer who also accompanied Scott on one of those expeditions. In hundreds of photos, Ponting captured the beauty of the continent and recorded the daily lives and heroic struggles of the explorers. Todays scientists write artic

37、les for scientific journals. Unlike the early explorers journals, scientific papers can now be very difficult for non-scientists to understand. Writers in Antarctica work to explain the research to the public. Peter Rejcek is editor, writer, and photographer for the Antarctic Sun, an online magazine

38、 devoted to news about the U.S. Antarctic Program. Rejeck began his career in the Antarctic in 2003 by spending a year at the South Pole. He has returned every year since，interviewing， scientists about research at Palmer，McMurdo，and South Pole stations.There are also scientists in Antarctica who wor

39、k hard to explain their research to the public. Scientist Diane McKnight wrote The Lost Seal，a childrens book that explains the research she and others are doing in an unusual ice-free area in Antarctica called the Dry Valleys. Antarctica is full of stories and wonders that are scientific, historic

40、and personal. People such as Martin, Surgent, Rejcek, and Diane McKnight are devoted to bringing those stories to as many people as they can. “Some people are going to be scientists，some people are going to be journalists，some people are going to be artists，but we can all work together.” says Surgen

41、t, “to celebrate，this extraordinary place.” 32. What do we know about the NSF? A. It is a government agency.B. It only funds scientists in Antarctica.C. It encourages the understanding of human nature.D. It enables the mixing of science and art for the first time.33. Why didnt some earliest explorer

42、s bring writers along?A. Writers were not funded at that time.B. Writing cant capture the beauty of the continent.C. Writers were not interested in popularizing science.D. Early explorers journals can be easily understood by the public.34. By mentioning Diane McKnight, the author may try to suggest

43、that_.A. scientists should explain their research to childrenB. writers are not necessary since scientists can tell stories as wellC. telling stories to children is more important than knowing the truthD. no matter what role we play, we can work together to appreciate Antarctica35. What would be the

44、 best title for this article?A. Antarctica: A Land for All B. The NSF: A Program for AllC. Antarctica: A Land of Beauty and Stories D. The NSF: A Program for Artists and Scientists第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短支内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being Left-handed in a Right-handed World The world is des

45、igned for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? 36 The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, its assumed that left-handedness has a genetic(基因的) component to it. 37 In fact, identic

46、al twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that its kind of random. Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative

47、 thing by many cultures. 38 In some areas, the left hand became known as the “unclean” hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at Gods right side. Gods left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. Various activities and experiences become rude or

48、even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. 39 A person giving directions will put their left hand behind them and even physically try to point with their right hand if necess

49、ary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite. 40 People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even noticed that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that

50、lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in. A. In other words,

51、left-handers are born that way. B. Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.C. The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.D. Why do they prefer to use their left hand rather than their right hand for routine activities?E. Why do some parents force t

52、heir left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?F. In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.G. Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before. 第二部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1

53、.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Elaine was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a weekWhen all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop, she would drive quickly along the emergency laneWhile driving she usually 41 on her cell phone. Drinking a soda or e

54、ating a sandwich-her hands，legs，and mouth were always 42 while she was drivingLast night she got 43 in Friday evening rush hourShe was going to be 44 for her dateShe was already 45 when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stoppedElaine drove 46 over to the emergency laneSoon she sa

55、w the red flashing lights in the mirror She had to 47 her carA good-looking officer walked up“Officer, Im pregnantI have constant morning sicknessIm just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my 48 ” She looked at the officer with 49 eyesHe looked at her pitifully, then said 50 “Okay，maam Take t

56、he first exit you come toI hope youll be feeling better.”The officer walked back to his car and Elaine drove on This was the second time that 51 had worked for herShe had one more thing to do before she got home She had to mail a packageWhen she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm，no parking was 52 ，ex

57、cept for the handicapped(残疾人的)space Elaine drove right into itIt would only be a minute，and she told 53 All she had to do was 54 the mailbox store，get the package 55 ，and pay the clerkFortunately, there was no 56 in the storeEverything was done so 57 that she was whistling while she walked back out

58、to her carThen she stopped 58 There was an envelope on the windshieldShe opened it slowlyShe knew 59 it was，but not how much it wasShe screamed when she saw the 60 A dog started barking41Adepended Bcarried Ctalked Dsold42Afull Bopen Cfree Dbusy43Ahurt Bstuck Cannoyed Dpunished44Alate Bready Cexcited

59、 Dmad45Asatisfied Bangry Cexhausted Dcalm46Aunwillingly B. immediately Cguiltily Dgratefully47Astop Bstart Cdiscard Dspeed48Agas Bticket Cmedicine Dpackage49Aproud Baggressive Caddicted Dinnocent50Asoftly Brudely Cstrictly Dskeptically51Aofficer Bexcuse Cdriver Dmistake52Aadoptable Badaptable Caccep

60、table Davailable53Athe clerk Bthe guard Cthe worker Dherself54Atake out Bget out Crun into Dpush into55Aweighed Bbought Crepaired Dpaid56Acar Bline Cpolice Dservice57Aquickly Bslowly Cstrangely Dquietly58Atalking Bdriving Cthinking Dwhistling59Ahow Bwhy Cwhat Dthat60Aletter Border Camount Dinvitatio

61、n第卷（非选择题）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Body language is very useful. All of us 61 (use) it before.When we talk with others, we make ourselves 62 (understand) not only by our words but also by our body language.Body language is quiet, secret but 63 (power), which speaks

62、64 (loud) than words. In fact, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. On the other hand, body language is so important when we attempt to communicate across cultures that misunderstandings occur as a result of it. For example, different societies treat the distance 65 people differently.When two parties are from different cultures, theres a strong 66 (possible) of misunders