高考英语语法复习专题资料情景交际

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1、2012届高考英语语法复习专题资料：情景交际A pleasure与With pleasureA pleasure.=My pleasure=Its a pleasure. 意为“不用谢”，当别人表示感谢时用它来回答With pleasure. 意为“非常乐意”，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）。【1997上海】11. Would you do me a favor and give me a ride ? _ . A. Yes, thats right B. No trouble C. Never mind D. With pleasure【 2003 北京春】24 - Tha

2、nks for the lovely and delicious food . - _ . A No thanks B Never mind C All right D My pleasure 【2005山东卷】- Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?- Yes, _.A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasure【2006浙江】- Would you take this along to the office for me?-_ A. With

3、 pleasure. B. Thats right. C. Never mind. D. Dont mention it.【2007四川】Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight _ . AIts my duty B. Its all right CIts my pleasure D Its nice to say so【09四川】9. Would you please help me with the box ?_ A. Yes , please B. No , please dont C. With pleasure D. My p

4、leasure【09安徽】26. - Could you be so kind as to close the window?- _.A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK 答案:1.D2.D3.D4.A5.C6.C7.ADont mention it.与youre welcome.Dont mention it(informal) used as a polite answer when sb has thanked you for sth:Thanks for all your help. Dont mention i

5、t.两个短语用法较简单，意为“不用谢”A：Thank you very much. 太感谢你了。B：Dont mention it. 别客气。No problemused to show that you are happy to help sb or that sth will be easy to do:Can I pay by credit card? Yes, no problem.used after sb has thanked you or said they are sorry for sth:Thanks for the ride. No problem.【2007全国2】

6、Im sorry to have kept you waiting._, Bill. A. Youre welcomeB. Go aheadC. Dont mention itD. No problem【2011江西卷】21. - We need three single rooms for the first week in June.- _. The hotels not busy then. A. No problemB. Dont botherC. Never mindD. It doesnt matter答案:1.D2.AMind 当问你是否介意（某人）做某事时，如果你同意，那就是不

7、介意，要用no 来回答；如果你不同意，那就是介意，要用yes来回答。此时，mind与“oppose反对”意思相近。【2004广东卷 35】 Do you mind if I open the window?_ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?【2005湖北卷】Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden ?My little sons curious about those

8、 roses you grow. _ .Youre welcome. AYes ,I do BNever mind CYes ,please DNot at all【2006四川】- Do you mind my smoking here? - _ A. No, thanks. B. No. Good idea. C. Yes, please. D. Yes. Better not【09辽宁】35. Sorry, do you mind if I smoke here? Yes, A you could B go ahead C I do D my pleasure 【09全国II】19. -

9、 Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here .学- _, as a matter of fact.学科A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on 答案:1.B2.D3.D4.C5.CNever mindYou say never mind when you are emphasizing that something is not serious or important, especially when someone is upset about it

10、 or is saying sorry to you. 用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时。【2005全国卷1】Oh dear ! Ive just broken a window . _ .It cant be helped . ANever mind BAll right Cthats fine DNot at all 【2006全国2】Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. _. A. Never mind B. Dont mention it C. Thats right D. Sorry【2006辽宁】Im sorry

11、 Im late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here. _ .A. Dont be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesnt matter, Im also late D. Never mind. Come and sit down【2008全国卷1】 Sorry, I made a mistake again._. Practice more and youll succeed. A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Don

12、t mention it答案:1.A2.A3.D4.AIt doesnt matter.matter (to sb) ：to be important or have an important effect on sb/sth:It doesnt matter to me what you do What did you say? Oh, it doesnt matter (= it is not important enough to repeat). Im afraid I forgot that book again. It doesnt matter (= it is not impo

13、rtant enough to worry about).【NMET96】5. Im sorry I broke your mirror.Oh, really ? _ . A. Its OK with me B. It doesnt matter C. Dont be sorry D. I dont care【2007四川】 Dad! Toms broken a glass! _. Accidents will happen. A. No way B. Doesnt matter C. No trouble at all D. Dont mention it答案:1.B2.BThat ok/

14、fine/ all right.1. Its all right/alright ( also Thats all right/alright ) 不用谢,没关系an answer to someone who has just thanked you for something or just said they are sorry for something they have done Thank you for the flowers. Its all right . I thought they might cheer you up. Im sorry I broke the vas

15、e. Oh, thats all right . It wasnt very expensive. 2. If you say that someone or something is all right, you mean that you find them satisfactory or acceptable.Is it all right with you if we go now?.【2005辽宁卷】Wed like you to start work tomorrow if possible. Im sorry, but I cant possibly start until Mo

16、nday. _? ADo you agree with me BIs that a good idea CDo you think Im right DWill that be all right【2010天津卷7】.Professor Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week._. How about next week?A. Good for you B. It wont bother me C. Not at all D. Thats OK【2011浙江卷】1. Im sorry I didnt make i

17、t to your party last night._, I know youre busy these days.A. Of courseB. No kiddingC. Thats all nightD. Dont mention i【2011山东卷】22.Im sorry I broken the vase. Oh, _. It wasnt very expensive. A. youd better not B. Im afraid notC. as you wish D. thats all right【2010全国II 6】.Is it all right if I keep th

18、is photo？-_.A. No，you dont B. No, it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it答案:1.D2.D3.C4.D5CWhy not? 和isnt it?“Why not ”is used to express agreement.用来表示同意，并不是问“为什么不可以?”。联系：有些反意疑问句也并不是表示疑问，而是一种习惯，一种语气，如：A: Its fine, isnt it? B：yes, it is, isnt it?【2005山东卷】- Lets go to a movie after work, OK? - _

19、A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it?【2005江苏卷】- How about putting some pictures into the report?-_A picture is worth a thousand words.A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter.【2008安徽卷】I have some big news for you. Youve been accepted as a member of our club. _ Thats great

20、! A. Have I ? B. Pardon? C. Congratulations! D. Good idea! 【2011全国卷I】 21. We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. Yes, _ ? Ill give them a call right now. A. why not B. what for C. why D. what答案:1.B2.B3.A4AWhy not do something? 表建议做某事；why do something做某事没有必要【2007海南】 -Its a long t

21、ime since I saw my sister. -_ her this weekend? A. Why not visit B. why not to visit C. Why not visiting D. Why dont visit答案:1.AThank you按照英语的习惯，别人赞美奉承自己时，应表示感谢，而不是中国式的谦虚。【2006四川】- What a beautiful picture youve drawn! -_ A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Youre great. D. Im proud of you【09福建】21. Bruce

22、, I really appreciate your handwriting.- .A. I practice every day B. Thank you very muchC. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough 【NMET94】Hi, havent seen you for ages! You look fine. _ . You look well, too. A. Great B. Thanks C. Oh, no D. Not at all答案:1.B2.B3.BNot reallyused, often in nega

23、tive sentences, to reduce the force of sth you are saying: I dont really agree with that. It doesnt really matter. 用于缓和语气，并不完全是， Did you enjoy the book? Not really (= no or not very much). 比较： I dont really know means that you are not sure about something; I really dont know emphasizes that you do n

24、ot know. 【2007江苏】 - “Could we put off the meeting?” she asked.- “_.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.” A. Not likelyB. Not exactlyC. Not nearlyD. Not really【2007山东】Have you been wasting time on computer games again? -. Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. ANo

25、 way BNot really CI dont agree DI couldnt agree more 【2007安徽】- Was Martin sorry for what he d done? . - _. It was just like him!A. Never mind B. All right C. Not really D. Not surprisingly【2010江西卷21】. Do you enjoy your present job? . I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely

26、D. Not a little【2010重庆卷35】. Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. .I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball.A. Sometimes B. Not really C. Never mind D. Thats cool答案:1.D2.B3.C4.B5BNo wayused to say that there is no possibility that you will do sth or that s

27、th will happen:【 2003全国】25 - I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her . - _ . It was her fault . A No way B Not possible C No chance D Not at all答案:1.AIm sorry, but【NMET97】8. Id like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith. _ . A. Oh, no. Lets not B. Id rather stay at homeC. Im v

28、ery sorry, but I have other plans D. Oh, no. Thatll be too much trouble【2004全国卷III, 30】 I hope you dont mind me asking, _ where did you buy those shoes?A. so B. and C. yet D. but【2005重庆卷】 We missed you at this mornings meeting, Diana._, but if I hadnt had to meet a friend, I would have been there. A

29、. Me. too B. Im sorry C. Never mind D. Thank you【2007江西】Will you join us in the game? Thank you,_.A. but why not? B. but Id rather not. C. and I wontD. and Ill join.【2008重庆】May I ask a question after class, Sir? _ , but not during my lunch break. A. Im sorry B. Anytime C. Certainly D. Go ahead【2008山

30、东】 Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday? _, Bob, but I promised Mary Id go with her. A. My pleasure B. Thanks C. Take it easy D. Forget it【2008全国卷1】 Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? _,but I promised Nancy to go out with her. A. Id like to B. I like it C. I don

31、t D. I will【09重庆】35.Ken, _,but your TV is going too loud.Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.A. Id like to talk with you B. Im really tired of thisC.I hate to say this D. I need your help 答案:1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.CNot at all1. used as a polite reply after someone has thanked you Thanks for hel

32、ping. Not at all. 2. used to say no or not strongly Was he a nuisance? No, not at all. Im not at all happy about it. 【2008江苏卷】 Do you mind if I record your lecture? _. Go ahead. A. Never mindB. No wayC. Not at allD. No, youd better not答案:1.CHelp yourself.to give something to someone or to take somet

33、hing for yourself Might I have some more bread? Please, help yourself ! Help在这里是“拿、取”之意，多用于食物，也可用于其它东西。【NMET97】7. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary ? _. A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, you could C. Yes, help yourself D. Yes, go on【2005浙江卷】Do you think I could borrow your bicycle? _ AHow com

34、e? BTake your time. CYes, go on DYes, help yourself.答案:1.C2.DGo ahead【2006全国1】- I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? -_. Im not using it anyhow. A. Sure, go ahead B. I dont know C. Yes, indeed D. I dont care【2011辽宁卷】35.- I probably shouldnt have any more cake.-Oh, _. It wont kill y

35、ou.A. go ahead B. hold on, please C. youre welcome D. thatll do【2008全国卷II】 Could I ask you a rather personal question?Sure, _.A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it【09四川】1. May I open the window to let in some fresh air ? _ A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!答案:1.A2.A3.B4.CC

36、ome oncome on 近义于NOT BELIEVE informal , used to tell someone that you do not believe them or that you disagree with them, or to show that you are angry with them 得了吧。(表示不相信，不同意或生气)Oh come on, Ian, you made the same excuse last week! 2. come on phrasal verb HURRY said to encourage someone to do somet

37、hing, especially to hurry or try harder, or to tell you something 快点，加油，Come on - were going to be late if you dont hurry! Come on, Annabelle, you can tell me. I wont tell anyone. 【2004湖南35】 Now, where is my purse?-_! Well be late for the picnic.A. Take your time B. Dont worry C. Come on D. Take it

38、easy【2005天津卷】- Itll take at least 2 hours to do this!-Oh, _. I could do it in 30 minutes.A. come on B. pardon me C. you are right D. don t mention it【2006江西】Im dead tiredI cant walk any farther，Jenny. _ ，TommyYou can do it! ANo problem BNo hurry CCome on DThats OK。答案:1.C2.A3.CForget it1. used to tel

39、l someone that what they want is impossible Id like to take a weeks holiday. Forget it, were way too busy. 2. used to tell someone that something is not important and not to worry about it Im so sorry about that cup. Oh, forget it - Ive got plenty. 【2004全国卷III,23】 Id like to take a weeks holiday. -_

40、, were too busy.A. Dont worry B. Dont mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me【2005安徽卷】Im terribly sorry I broke your glass. _ .A. Thats right B. Bad luck C. Sorry D. You can forget it 【2008天津卷】 How much do I owe you for lunch? _. Its nothing. A. Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats righ

41、t答案:1.C2.D3.BIts up to you.【2004浙江卷27】 - What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.- _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends B. Its up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that【2005安徽卷】Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? _ . A. Its yo

42、ur opinion B. I don t mind C. Its all up to you D. Thats your decision答案:1.B2.C用祈使句回答在给出指示时，常用祈使句。【2005重庆卷】 What should I do with this passage?_ the main idea of each paragraph. A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out答案:1.CSo whatused to mean its not important and I dont care 那又怎样？【20

43、06广东】- Andrew wont like it, you know. -_? I dont care what Andrew thinks! A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So how【2010山东卷34】. Her father is very rich._ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder.【2011江苏卷】29.Linda didnt invite us to the p

44、arty._? I dont care.A. For what B. So what C. Whats on D. Whats up答案:1.A2B3BYou guessed it.固定用法， “你猜对了”【2006湖北】 -You know who came yesterday? -Yao Ming?. We had a basketball match. - _He came and watched the game.A. You guessed it! B. How did you know that? C. Well done! D. That was good news!答案:1.A

45、Take your time.与take it easy.Take your time: to use as much time as you need without hurrying: 不急，慢慢来Take it easy: used to tell sb not to be worried or angry: 别担心， 别生气Take it easy； weve got plenty of time【2004全国卷II 21】- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? -Of course. _ sir

46、.A Make yourself at home B. Enjoy yourself C. It doesnt matter D. Take your time【2008重庆】 I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday. _ . A.Dont be afraid B. Be careful C. Not at all D. Take your time答案:1.D2.DHow do you find有时how do you find sth. ?是问你觉得某物怎么样，同What do you think of.? How d

47、o you like.?意思相近。【2006山东】- How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?-_ A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went the alone C. First by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way答案:1.AHow come?“怎么回事？怎么搞的？为什么？怎么会这样？”通常用在你觉得奇怪而问为什么的时候。how come? informal used to ask how or why something has happe

48、ned So how come you missed the train? We had to stop in Birmingham. How come? How come? informal used to ask about the reason for something So how come you got an invitation and not me? I dont think Ill be able to go swimming tomorrow. How come?【2011浙江卷】20. I dont think Ill be able to go mountain-cl

49、imbing tomorrow. _?A. And how B. How come C. Hows it goingD. How about it答案:1.B表示同意和赞成：Great, exactly, definitely, absolutely【2010重庆卷26】.Honey, lets go out four dinner. I dont have to cook.A. Forget it! B. Thats great! C. Why? D. Go ahead.【2011陕西卷】21.We can give you a ride into town.-_Thank you. A.

50、Yes, why not? B. Oh, it would be my pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. Oh, that would be great【2005浙江卷】.People should stop using their cars and start using public transport._ . The roads are too crowded as it is. AAll right BExactly CGo ahead DFine高考题选（其它重点）【1997上海】Thank you ever so much for the book you

51、sent me. _ . A. No thanks B. Im glad you like it . C. Please dont say so D. No, its not so good【1997上海】 _ . Thank you, I certainly will. A. Happy birthday to you B. Let me help you with your mathsC. Please remember me to your mum D. Dont forget to post the letter【NMET98】Can I get you a cup of tea ?_

52、 . A. Thats very nice of you B. With pleasure C. You can, please D. Thank you for the tea【NMET99】 I had a really good weekend at my uncles. _. A. Oh, thats very nice of you B. Congratulations C. Its a pleasure D. Oh, Im glad to hear that【2004江苏卷35】 -How long are you staying?-I dont know. _.A. Thats

53、OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesnt matter【2004重庆卷 35】 -Lets go and have a good drink tonight. - _. Have you got the first prize in the competition?A. What for? B. Thanks a lot C. Yes, Id like to D. Why not?【2004福建卷 25】 Go for a picnic this weekend ,OK? _ _ .I love getting close to nature.AI

54、 couldnt agree more BIm afraid not CI believe not DI dont think so 【2005江西卷】Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? Thank you. _. AIt couldnt be better BOf course you can CIf you like DIts up to you【2010全国I 31】.Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?_ Wait till you are

55、old enough, dear.A. Will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so. D. Im afraid not.【2006天津】Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time. _! Im sure youll make it. A. Go ahead B. Good luck C. No problem D. Cheer up【2010安徽卷24】.-Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?- , does it?A. It makes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense【2006重庆】How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonigh