福建省尤溪县初中毕业生质量检测英语试题及答案

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1、2014年尤溪县初中毕业生学业质量检测英语试题(满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 友情提示：1.本试卷共10页。2.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。3.答题要求见答题卡上的“注意事项”。I. 听力（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）A.看图听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图。（句子读两遍）1.A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5. A. B. C.B.听对话, 根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答案。（对话读两遍） 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。6. How is Mr. Green going to the supe

2、rmarket?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。7. When was Jim born? A. In 1991.B. In 1992.C. In 1993. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。8. What does the woman do?A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.听第四段对话, 回答第9、10小题。9. Where are the speakers talking?A. On the train.B. In the library.C. In the classroom

3、.10. How long can the lady have the magazine?A. A week.B. 4 days.C. About 40 minutes.听第五段对话, 回答第11、12小题。11. Why has Jim gone to Paris?A. To study there. B. On holiday. C. To see his parents. 12. Who did David go to Paris with last year?A. His brother. B. His sister. C. His parents.听第六段对话, 回答第13-15小题

4、。13. Whats the matter with Maria?A. She has a stomachache. B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her head.14. They will meet to see Maria in front of the_.A. super market B. post-office C. museum15. What will the boy bring for Maria?A. Some CDs. B. Some chocolates. C. Some flowers.C.听短文, 根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答

5、案。（短文读两遍）16. Lin Mei has the math class at _.A. 8:00B. 10:00C. 11:0017. Lin Mei thinks science is _.A. difficult B. boringC. relaxing18. Lin Meis favorite subject is _.A. mathB. art C. P.E.19. Mr. Wu teaches _ at the school. A. artB. scienceC. music20. After class, Lin Mei plays _ for two hours.A. b

6、asketball B. volleyball C. baseballII. 语言知识运用（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）A.单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。21. Could you pick me up at the _? My plane arrives at 10：00 pm. A. train station B. airport C. theater22. Who is the little girl in the photo?Its me. The picture _10 years ago.A. took B. was taking C. was

7、 taken23. Trees _ fight air pollution. They are natural air conditioners.A. should B. must C. can24. How was the story?It was so _. I fell asleep when I read it.A. difficult B. wonderful C. boring 25. Why are you standing there, Peter?I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _ me

8、.A. behind B. in front of C. next to26. Wow! Youve got so many skirts.But _ of them are in fashion now.A. all B. neither C. none27.Has Lucy finished her report?Sorry, I dont know. She _ it when I saw her this morning.A. is writing B. was writing C. has written28. Did you find the small village yeste

9、rday?Yes, without any difficulty, for it has _ changed over years.A. hardly B. greatly C. nearly29. Its time for class.OK. I will _ my toys at once.A. take out B. put away C. play with30. Would you like to go shopping with me, Alan?Id love to, _ you dont want to go alone.A. but B. until C. if 31. Lo

10、ok at the sign. You cant touch it. Which of the following do they see？A. B. C.32. Could you tell me _ just now?Look! Its right there on you desk.A. where he put the cap B. what he said to you C. why he criedB.完形填空：从A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. Thi

11、s is a way of learning. Is this the 33 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is another way to learn. Students can 34 themselves. For example, if you cant remember something when you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 35 . This is a way to teach yourse

12、lf. 36 do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are interested in, 37 you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you dont 38 , or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 39 studen

13、t is usually good at asking questions. The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and sometimes by asking other people. If you keep doing like this 40 a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study.33. A. clever B. only C. right34. A. teach

14、 B. enjoy C. find 35. A. bread B. picture C. answer 36. A. Why B. How C. When 37. A. or B. but C. so 38. A. care B. mind C. understand 39. A. busy B. clever C. lazy 40. A. by B. for C. until III. 阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分）ASometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.More and m

15、ore people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维). Bikes are the most popular in this African country.Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially tourists. These y

16、ears, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi

17、and get around at a very low cost.Alice is a 21yearold student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “Its easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.28yearold Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago.

18、 The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but thats a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I dont mind carrying heavy people,” he says.41. In Malawi _ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.A. cars B. bikes C. buses42. The passage tells us that

19、 Alice enjoys the bike taxis because they are_. A. on the side of the road B. all over the country C. cheap and easy43. Panjira Khombe has been a bike taxi rider for _ years.A. 2 B. 10 C. 2144. Panjira Khombe thinks that_. A. carrying heavy people is interestingB. making boats is difficultC. riding

20、a bike taxi is cheap45. The best title of the passage may be _. A. Bike Riders B. A Cheap Journey C. Bike Taxis BKings College Summer School is an annual (每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings Colleg

21、e and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is as follows:Application date* Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2014.* Students of other cities

22、should send their applications before July 16, 2014.* Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2014.Courses * English Language Spoken English: 22hoursReading and Writing: 10 hours * American History: 16 hours * American Culture: 16 hoursSteps* A letter of self-introduction* A

23、letter of recommendation(推荐)* The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.Cost* Daily lessons: $200* Sports and activities: $100* Travels: $200* Hotel service: $400* You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sande

24、rs1026 Kings StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo, com根据以上信息, 选择最佳答案。46. Kings College Summer School starts on _ this year.A. July 10 B. July 25 C. August 1547. The word “application” above may mean _ in Chinese.A. 勤勉 B. 申请 C. 应用48. Kings College Summer School has students _.A

25、. only from New York B. only from America C. from all over the world49. If you live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school _. A. $200 B. $400 C. $500 50. What information can you get from the text? A. The program will last two months. B. You can write to Thompson only in En

26、glish. C. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. CMy name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home my old car broke down. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride(搭便车), but

27、there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but n

28、o bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver.“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.”“I

29、t is a long way.” I said.“Come on, sir,” she said, “Lets go.”On the way, she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasnt gas(汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car.When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept it

30、. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said.51. What happened to Sam one evening this May? A. He lost his way. B. Something was wrong with his car. C. He was hurt in an accident.52. Sam didnt think of going home _that evening. A. by train B. by bus C. b

31、y car 53. From the passage, we know that the young woman was_.A. a club boss B. a taxi driver C. a bus driver 54. The young woman wanted Sam to _.A. give her some money B. get on her bus C. help others just as she did55. The best title (题目)of the passage is _.A. A kind old man B. Getting a ride C. P

32、assing help DIt is reported that 300 million people in China have eyesight(视力) trouble. More and more parents hope to improve their childrens eyesight with medicine, or by correcting the ways that children read and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise on ones feet. Here are three way

33、s to improve eyesight.First, dont tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking without socks and shoes at home. While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循环). Second, walking on tiptoes is good for ones eyesight. It can f

34、ight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet(芭蕾舞) performers eyesight is better.Third, rope skipping(跳绳) can also be good for ones eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller.Besides foot

35、 exercises, it is good to pull ones ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep ones eyes healthy.任务一：根据短文内容, 用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格。WaysWays to improve eyesightWay 156._Way 257._Way 358._Way 459._任务二：除了文中提到的几点外, 你一定还有许多自己的做法，写一条与大家分享吧。 60. _IV. 语言知识应用(共15小题, 满分20分)A.完成句子：根据句意及

36、汉语提示, 用所给词组的适当形式填空。（每小题2分）61. When you finish writing the email, dont forget to _(点击) “Send”.62. If you keep on trying, you are sure to _(取得进步).63. He was so hungry that he _ (吃光)all the food on the table.64. How does your son _(与相处) his new classmate? 65. Many kinds of animals are _(处在危险状态) now. We

37、 should do our best to protect them.B.综合填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文的意思完整、正确（每小题1分）happen, around, help, not, sorry, need, back, usually, future, because I dont like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you mind 66 me?” And I don

38、t like it when shop assistants follow me 67 . Then I say, “Could you please 68 follow me around? Ill ask you if I 69 your help. Usually the shop assistants say they are 70 , but sometimes they get mad. If that happens, I wont go 71 to that store again. I get annoyed(烦恼) when someone talks to me whil

39、e Im reading. This 72 to me all the time in the school library. When it happens, I 73 talk to the person because I want to be polite. But 74 Im polite, people dont know Im annoyed. So they do the same thing again. Perhaps in the 75 I should try not to be so polite.V. 口语应用 在下列横线上填入适当的话语, 使对话完整、正确。（共5

40、小题, 每小题3分, 满分15分）A：Excuse me, sir. 76._B：Go along this street. Turn left at the second crossing into Dongda Street, and the museum is on your right.A：77._B：Not really. Its only about twenty minutes on foot.A：I see. 78._B：Yes, you can. A No.103 bus will take you there.A：79._B：Bus stop? Oh, its over t

41、here. Look! The bus is coming.A：80._B：You are welcome.VI. 书面表达（满分15分）81. 紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请你以My Summer Holiday Plan为题，写一篇80词左右的短文（开头部分已给出，不计入总词数），谈谈你的假期计划。要求用上提示词并适当发挥，文中不得出现真实的地址和姓名。rest (relax)read books (get knowledge) chat with parentshelp do houseworksocial activities (know about the

42、 society)visit .MY Summer HolidayMy Summer Holiday PlanThe summer holiday is coming._2014年尤溪县初中毕业生学业质量检测英语试题听力材料A.看图听句子, 选出与句子意思相符的图。句子读两遍。1. Its fine today. Shall we go for a picnic?2. Look at the sign. Youd better not smoke here.3. Im tired. I played the computer game too late last night.4. The ro

43、cket is used for sending satellites or spaceships into space.5. We should keep the air clean and fresh to fight germs. B.听对话, 根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。W: Where are you going, Mr. Green?M: To the supermarket. Oh, look, the bus is coming.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。W: I was born in July 1992.What abo

44、ut you, Jim?M: I am one year older than you.听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。M: Do you miss your family?W: Yes, of course. But its my duty to save the patients.听第四段对话, 回答第9、10小题：W: Excuse me. May I have a look at your magazine?M: Yes, please. But you should return it before I get off the train.W: Where are you going

45、to get off?M: The next station.W: OK, Ill have a quick look.M: Theres no hurry. There are still about forty minutes to go.W: Thank you very much.听第五段对话, 回答第11、12小题。W: Wheres Jim, David? M: He has gone to Paris for his holiday.W: Have you ever been to Paris?M: Yes. I went there with my parents last y

46、ear.W: How did you go there?M: We went there by plane.听第六段对话, 回答第13-15小题。W: Maria fell off her bike and hurt her leg. Now she is in hospital. We are going to see her tomorrow morning. Will you come and join us?M: Of course I will. When shall we meet?W: What about 8 oclock?M: OK. Where will we meet t

47、hen?W: In front of the Museum.M: All right. Is there anything else?W: Could you please get her some flowers?M: No problem. See you!W: Bye-bye!C.听短文, 根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答案。（短文读两遍）My name is Lin Mei. Its Tuesday, November 11. Im really busy! At 8:00 I have math. I dont like math. Then at 9:00 I have scien

48、ce. Its difficult, but interesting. Next, at 10:00, I have art. Its boring, but at 11:00 I have P.E. Thats my favorite subject! I eat lunch at 12:00. After lunch, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like music teacher, Mr. Wu. Hes fun. My last class is at 2:00. After class I have volleyball for two h

49、ours. Our teacher is very strict and Im usually very tired after class. Then I have Chinese history club. Its really interesting! 2014年尤溪县初中毕业生学业质量检测英语试题参考答案I. 听力（共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)1-5 ACCBB6-10 BABAC11-15 BCBCC 16-20 AACCBII. 语言知识运用(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)A.21-25 BCCCB26-30 CBABC31-32 CAB.33-37

50、BACBA38-40 CBBIII. 阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)41-45 BCABC46-50 BBCCB51-55 BACCC56-57小题答案可用不同表述形式，以下答案仅供参考。56. Wear comfortable and soft socks or walk without socks and shoes at home. 57. Walk on tiptoes.58. Do rope skipping.59. Pull the ears 20 times quickly.60. 略IV. 词语运用(满分20分)A. （每小题2分）61. click on6

51、2. make progress 63. ate up 64. get along/on with 65. in dangerB. （每小题1分）66. helping 67. around 68. not 69. need 70. sorry 71. back 72. happens 73. usually 74. because 75. future V. 口语应用 (每小题3分, 满分15分）76. Where is the Museum?/How can I get to the Museum?/Which is the way to the Museum?77. Is it far

52、(from here)?78. Can I take a bus?79. Where is the bus stop?/Is there a bus stop near here?80. Thank you (very much). / Thanks.VI. 书面表达(满分15分)81. Possible version:My Summer Holiday PlanThe summer holiday is coming. Im going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself. I will read more useful books

53、to get more knowledge. I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and help them to do some housework. I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society. If possible, Id like to go traveling and visit some places of interest. Im sure Ill have an interesting and meaningful summer holiday.