辽宁省沈阳市高考英语领航考试

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1、沈阳市第二十中学2013届试卷（一）第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 Do you mind if a students uses his/her cell phone in class? , I do.ANo wayBTo be frankCSooner or laterDNot at all2As soon as Zhang Yimous latest film “The Flowers Of War” wa

2、s released last December, it became great success in all big cinemas across the country.A/ ;aBthe; aCthe; /Da; the3I will fly to Jiuzaigou this summer after the big College Entrance Examination.How lucky a dog ! You the amazing scenery then.Aare enjoyingBare to enjoyCwill enjoyDwill be enjoying4Stud

3、ents who graduate with working experience will be given over those who never work in any company.ApredictionBpreferenceCpresenceDpreparation5The young actor Zahng Mo who is reported drugs has disappointed many of his fans.Ato have takenBto take CtakingDhaving taken6According to the school rules, boy

4、s not wear long hair.AmightBcouldCshallDneed7Little was known about the missing workers situations in Sudan the Chinese Embassy got in touch with them.AasBuntilCwhenDafter8You havent managed to do what you to and Im afraid your parents will fail to keep their promise.Awill expectBwill be expectedCex

5、pectedDwere expected9The Iron Lady, Meryl Streep played the role of former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, won her the best leading actress of this years Academy Awards（Oscars）.AwhichBfor whichCin whichD what10 yourself with positive people and you will keep focused on what you can do inst

6、ead of what you cant.ASurroundingBSurroundedCHaving surroundedDSurround11The officials from the European countries will get together to find out is the best to solve the European debt crisis.Awhat is itBwhat it isCwhat it is thatDwhat does it that12Although Henry majored in art and literature in col

7、lege, he had little interest in subject.AeveryBeitherCbothDneither13. There existed an obvious _ between the accounts of the witnesses, so a judgment was not announced in court.A. associationB. authorityC. conflictD. restriction14. Our milk powder is especially suitable for children under 6, as it h

8、elps a lot to build the bodys natural _.A. reservationB. defenceC. varietyD. heritage15. Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”, intending to _ on us the significance of being independent.A. baseB. impressC. focusD. rely第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中

9、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The wisdom my 77-year-old father has passed on to me came more through osmosis (潜移默化) than lectures. My dads 16 shines through all my life.Old age hasnt 17 him, mainly because he doesnt think almost-80 is old. He had ever trained for a charity (慈善) 18 across the Hudson River in New Y

10、ork. He wore his custom-fitted diving suit, but he still got so 19 . We warmed him and wrapped him in a sleeping bag. Oh, 20 , it isnt that bad, hed say, I am fine. He always is. He did 21 the Hudson swim a month later.If you ask my father whether or not his life has been hard, he will say he is 22

11、. He means the kind of happiness that comes from 23 a well-cooked family meal, taking a good long run or growing a perfect tomato. Did I mention that he used to run marathons before his knee replacement surgery? Hes the one who 24 me I could do it, too. 25 can run a marathon, he said, as long as you

12、 keep training. My father was born in 1933. His childhood took a 26 at the beginning of World War : His father joined the French Army and was 27 by the Germans and spent the war in a prison camp. My dad and his mother and sister were shipped off to New Jersey to live with relatives. His mother 28 fr

13、om depression, and Dad went to boarding school in New England from the sixth grade on. Yet in all Dads dinner table 29 , there have been many times when he turned them into 30 stories.After a family dinner the other night, Papa Bob advised us to try the skydiving 31 Sixty-five seconds of free fallin

14、g, he said. I 32 it. I should have been a paratrooper”He loves getting cards in the mail, and usually Im 33 , so instead I call him on Fathers Day. But this year Ive 34 to be early for once. I want to let him know how much he 35 to me. Dad, thank you-for all of it and mostly for your enduring faith

15、that everything will be OK.16. A. ability B. gentleness C. optimism D. humor17. A. comforted B. slowed C. punished D. accused18. A. swim B. donation C. volunteer D. activity19. A. warm B. sad C. calm D. cold20. A. come out B. come back C. come over D. come on21. A. complete B. stop C. delay D. celeb

16、rate22. A. ordinary B. young C. disabled D. lucky23. A. sharing B. containing C. destroying D. buying24. A. informed B. appointed C. insisted D. convinced25. A. Anyone B. Someone C. None D. Others26. A. step B. turn C. sigh D. dream27. A. killed B. caught C. driven D. fired28. A. resulted B. judged

17、C. suffered D. separated29. A. experiences B. manners C. stories D. news30. A. foolish B. great C. short D. aggressive31. A. chance B. adventure C. visit D. movement32. A. loved B. hated C. used D. assessed33. A. late B. early C. noisy D. quiet34. A. refused B. permitted C. allowed D. decided35. A.

18、occurs B. possesses C. means D. ProvesBComplete preparation course for the TOEIC test.See your estimated TOEIC score level.See your strengths and weaknesses and focus your training.Our unique training coach shows you exactly what to learn.Your own private teacher will help you even more by email.Exe

19、rcises and short practice tests to focus on weaknesses.Over 1,500 specific exercises for each type of TOEIC question.Answer review so you can see your mistakes and learn.Short practice tests during training to estimate your level.The course sets a training plan specifically for your needs and level.

20、Clever tips and advice make the TOEIC test easier.Clever tips to help you score higher in the TOEIC test.Advice about the TOEIC question methods and what could confuse you.Advice on how to answer the TOEIC questions more quickly.Information to plan a strategy for a higher TOEIC score.Get accustomed

21、to a TOEIC test.Simulate (模拟) 2 hour TOEIC test; randomly chosen from over 1,500 questions.Thousands of different simulated tests.Simulate the feeling of sitting the real TOEIC test.Review your answers and where you made mistakes.Practice your strategy, timing and gain an advantage.Extra English lan

22、guage exercises for an even higher TOEIC score.Over 3,000 grammar, tense and vocabulary exercises.Business phrase and jargon (术语) exercises.English word pair, synonym (同义词) and phrasal verb exercises.English idiom and idiomatic phrase exercises.All with teacher explanations and review to see your mi

23、stakes.Core skill intensive reading practice exercises.Plus much more.36. The preparation course for the TOEIC test _.A. will offer students useful test-taking suggestionsB. only can be studied in the classroomC. doesnt need students to do exercisesD. offers students chances to get together37. We ca

24、n be familiar with the TOEIC test by _.A. setting a training plan for our levelB. focusing on our own weaknessesC. taking lots of simulated testsD. remembering business phrases and jargons38. For what purpose is the passage written?A. To persuade students to take the TOEIC test.B. To introduce TOEIC

25、 test preparation course.C. To inform the public of the TOEIC test.D. To offer teachers education information.39. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an advantage of the course?A. It helps students understand their strengths and weaknesses.B. Students can communicate with teachers by email.C.

26、 Students personal needs are carefully considered.D. The course guarantees a 20% increase in test scores.BWesla Whitfield, a famous jazz singer, has a unique style and life story, so I decided to see one of her performances and interview her for my newspaper.I went to a nightclub in New York and wat

27、ched the stage lights go up. After the band played an introduction, Wesla Whitfield wheeled herself onstage in a wheelchair. As she sang, Whitfields voice was so powerful and soulful that everyone in the room forgot the wheelchair was even there.At 57, Whitfield is small and pretty, humorous and mod

28、est. Raised in California, Whirfield began performing in public at age 18, when she took a job as a singing waitress at a pizza shop. After studying classical music in college, she moved to San Francisco and went on to sing with the San Francisco Opera Chorus.Walking home from rehearsal (排练) at age

29、29, she was caught in a random shooting that left her unable to move her body from the waist down. I asked how she dealt with the realization that shed never walk again, and she admitted that at the beginning she didnt want to face it. After a year of depression she tried to kill herself. She was th

30、en admitted to a hospital for treatment, where she was able to recover.Whitfield said she came to understand that the only thing she had lost in this misfortunate event was the ability to walk. She still possessed her most valuable asset-her mind. Pointing to her head, she said, Everything important

31、 is in here. The only real disability in life is losing your mind. When I asked if she was angry about what she had lost, she admitted to being annoyed from time to time, Especially when everybodys dancing, because I love to dance.But when that happens I just remove myself so I can focus instead on

32、what I can do. 40. In which of the following places did Wesla Whitfield once work?A. A college, B. A hospital. C. A pizza shop. D. A news agency.41. Which of the following statements is TURE about Wesla Whitfields physical disability?A. It was caused by a traffic accident.B. It made her sad and depr

33、essed at first.C. It seriously affected her singing career.D. It happened when she was a college student.42. What do the underlined words when that happens mean in the last paragraph?A. When Wesla is losing her mind.B. When Wesla is singing on the stage.C. When Wesla goes out in her wheelchair.D. Wh

34、en Wesla sees other people dancing.43. What advice would Wesla most likely give other disabled people?A. Ignore what you have lost and make the best use of what you have.B. Be modest and hard-working to earn respect from other people.C. Acquire a skill so that you can still be successful and famous.

35、D. Try to sing whenever you feel upset and depressed.CSeveral animal species including gorillas (大猩猩)the in Rwanda and tigers in Bangladesh could risk extinction if impact of climate change and extreme weather on their homes is not handled, a UN report showed on Sunday.Released during the course of

36、global climate negotiations in Durban, the report by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (UNFAO) shows how higher temperatures, the rise in sea levels, deforestation and overuse of land have damaged the habitats of certain species, especially in Africa. Many ecosystems have already

37、been affected by increasing population, historical and recent deforestation, short-lasting management practices and even invasive species, Eduardo Rojas, assistant director general at the UNFAOs forestry department, said at the release of the report.The most affected areas include mountains, islands

38、 and coastal areas, which limit the possibilities for animals to move elsewhere and create new habitats. The remaining populations are limited to very small ecosystems. They have inbreeding (近亲繁殖) problems., and at the end these species may disappear, he added.Other examples of affected animals incl

39、ude elephants in Mall, lions in Serengeti and crocodiles in Malawi. The report says about 2030 percent of plant and animal species will be at higher risk of extinction due to global warming and a significant number of local species may disappear by 2050 as a consequence. Other consequences could inc

40、lude the spread of invasive species and infectious diseases, it said.The report urges more focus on restoration of damaged ecosystems, especially those key to dealing with climate change such as inland waters, forests and grasslands. The UNFAO also called for the creation of movement channels for an

41、imals in areas where their movement was affected. The organization said while more resources (资源) were flowing to biodiversity conservation, more action at the government and policy level was needed. It also urges local communities to develop projects that ease the effect of climate change on wildli

42、fe, naming ecotourism activities as an example.44. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 2?A. The theme of global climate negotiations in Durban.B. The subject of research done by Eduardo Rojas.C. Harmful effects of damage done to ecosystems.D. Causes of damage done to ecosystems.45. Why are ani

43、mals living in mountains, islands and coastal areas most affected?A. They are frequently attacked by invasive species and infectious diseases.B. They have difficulty finding enough food for survival.C. They have little chance of moving to other places.D. They can hardly find mates to produce their y

44、oung.46. To avoid extinction of some animal species, the UNFAO suggested all the following ways EXCEPT _.A. restoring damaged ecosystemsB. limiting world population growthC. creating movement channels for animalsD. urging governments and local communities to take action47. What would serve as the be

45、st title for the passage?A. Climate change and ecotourism B. Human activities and the animal kingdomC. Gorillas, tigers at risk due to climate change D. How to balance human development and animal rightsD The concept of solar power satellites, or SPS, first put forward in the 1960s, is still not wid

46、ely known by the general public. For example, at many public exhibitions about energy, SPS is not even mentioned. This is mainly because very little money has been spent on SPS research There are people who claim that SPS is unrealistic because launch costs are much too high today; or because it is

47、too far away. So why do we believe that it is important to continue to do researches on SPS? The reason is very simple.Humans are going to need huge amounts of electric power in coming decades. Within 50 years the world population is expected to double, while economic growth will continue around the

48、 world, especially in the poorer countries. But existing energy sources already face serious problems. They are limited; they are polluted; they are dangerous. So 50 or 100 years from now, where is our power going to come from? Nobody knows. And so we believe that new large-scale possibilities shoul

49、d be studied further.We must remember that humans have some choices concerning our future. To some extent we can choose the direction in which our civilization develops. And choices that are made in the coming decades such as the energy sources that we will or will not use, will have major, long-ter

50、m meaning for human life on earth. We believe that if research continues to show that SPS is environmentally and economically attractive, SPS will open the door to a much more attractive future for human civilization than any ground-based energy source, and one that the public will support and that

51、young people will find challenging and exciting. Furthermore energy from SPS can be readily used in developing countries, as the SPS 2000 project will show, thus aiding economic development worldwide. In addition, by creating large commercial fund for space engineering, SPS will open the frontier of

52、 space to economic development, thus creating a limitless new field for the growth of the world economy.48. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?A. The Future Energy SPS B. The Concept of SPSC. Humans and SPSD. Advantages of SPS49. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _.A. the pres

53、ent serious energy problemsB. where to get energy sources in the futureC. the importance of controlling world populationD. the need to explore new energy sources50. The writers attitude towards the research can best be summarized by the saying “_”.A. In time of peace prepare for warB. Put the cart b

54、efore the horseC. One mans meat is another mans poisonD. Easier said than done第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seatYour talkative seatmate doesnt understand your need for sleepAnd the aircrafts bathroom is a total m

55、essThese situations can make even a short flight unbearable Hopefully you dont cause these unpleasant experiences for others 51 Always recline（向后倾斜） your seat slowlyTheres nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of youIn addition, dont keep your seat reclined for the

56、entire flightAlways keep it upright during mealtimesAnd remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom （or anytime you leave your seat） 52 Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays（盘子）have been collected Its hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they

57、still have their food traysAnd when using the bathroom， always clean up after yourself -the next user will be grateful ! Keep your body -and your possessions -to yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your in-flight seatmate（s）Share the armrest , especially on a long flight Also, be careful

58、 not to kick or push on the seat in front of youWhile some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone doesSome people may want to nap ,read or work 53 If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low. 54 People can still hear through your headph

59、ones if the volume is too highWhen exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carry-on luggage，help them if you can If you cant help ,wait patiently, and dont push past people to get off the airplaneOn your flight ,remember the golden rule: 55 ADont leave your carry-on in the aircraf

60、tBIf the conversation seems one-sided , you should notice itCTreat others the way you want to be treated!DAvoid going to the bathroom during mealtimesEInstead ,you can set an example by following these common airplane courtesies（礼貌）FIt is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraftGIf using electronic

61、 gadgets（小装置），keep the volume down第II卷 （共35 分）第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Smith,Im very much glad to hear that your in