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1、关系代词WHAT解读What的词性有：代词，形容词，副词及感叹词。用作代词的what又分两类：1.疑问代词。Whats up? 2. 关系代词，“所的事或物。”作关系代词的what，其句法功能与具体指代的内容是教学的难点，也是考试的热点。一 . 关系代词what的两种固定用法1. 关系代词what可引导插入语 ，其句型是what is + 比较级形容词。如 what is more （而且，更为重要的是），what is more surprising ( 尤其使人惊讶的是) e.g. ,He s handsome , and what is more , very rich .2. 关系代词
2、what用于A is to B what C is to D 句式中。 E.g.Engines are to machines what hearts are to animals .二 . 关系代词what在从句中的功能1. 作主语。E.g.What is most important in life isnt money.2. 作宾语。E.g.Will you show me what you bought last week ?3. 作表语。E.g.She was no longer what she was five years ago .三. 关系代词what在从句中的具体指代1.
3、what = the thing(s) that .e.g. _ makes the school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities .A . What ; because B . That ; because C . That ; what D . What ; that 2. what = the person(s) that .e.g. Hes _ as a “ bellyacher ” - hes always complainingabout something .
4、A . who is known B . whom is known C . what is known D . that is known3. what = the place(s) that .e.g. Yilong is no longer _ it was ten years ago.A . that B . what C .which D . as A new school has been put up in _ used to be a lake. A . that B . what C .where D . as 4. what = the number that .e.g.O
5、utput is now six times _ it was before liberation.A . that B . what C .which D . as 5. what = the money that .e.g.If you offered me six times _ you have just offered , I would still take my pound of flesh .A . that B . what C .which D . as 6. what = the information that .e.g.Most of _ has been said
6、about the Smiths _ also true of the Johnsons.A . that, are B . what , is C .which ,being D . as ,to be 7. what = the book that .e.g.The Guinness company hired two Englishmen to write _ later became the Guinness Book of World Records.A . that B . what C .which D . as 8. what = the thing(s) , money an
7、d person(s) that .e.g.They are teachers and dont realize _ it takes to start and run a company .A . that B . what C .which D . as They are only children of not more than twelve and dont realize _ To organize such an exhibition .A .when they take B . what it take C . how they take D . what takes them 四 . 关系代词what的强调形式关系代词what的强调形式是whatever(whatever的语气比what强)。e.g.Choose _ you like.A . wherever B . whatever C .however D . whichever
关系代词WHAT解读
