高考英语一轮复习课时作业：必修二Unit1CulturalrelicsWord版含答案

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1、课时彳业（六）I .阅读理解2017 吉林长春质检Its hard to talk to dad sometimes.His silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysterious and hard to see through.You could never break his hard shell and get to know him.And he seemed to want to stay that way too.But a year ago when my relationship with my wife and

2、career took a hit , I needed mydad to pull back the curtainso I could see him as real and accessible.Iwas facingserious problems and I wanted to know whether he had faced them before and how he had found his way, because I felt like I had lost mine.In desperation , it occurred to methat sending an e

3、-mail might be the key, so I wrote him one, telling him about my regrets and fears , and I asked him to answer , if he felt like it.Two weeks later , it showed up in myinbox : a much-thought , three-page letter.Dad , a 68-year-old retired technologist and grandfather of four , had carefully consider

4、ed my message, and crafted a response.He mentioned his lost love , the foolish mistake he madein career and the stupid pride he had between him and his parents.He comforted methat “life will still find its right track despite manyof its twists and turns.”I closed the e-mail and started to cry , beca

5、use I wished I had opened it up earlier but was grateful it wasnt too late.I cried because at 33, in the midst of my ownstruggles , his letter instantly put me at ease.And I cried because in the end,it was so simple : I just had to hitSend.Weve since had many e-mail exchanges.This increasing communi

6、cation opened a door into his world.My problems havent been magically solved , but getting to know my dad better has made the tough stuff more manageable and life sweeter.Its hard to talk to dad sometimes , but Im glad I found a way to talk to mine.1. The authors dad can be best described as.A. quie

7、t and caringB. optimistic and carelessC. selfish and lonelyD. indifferent and serious2. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by:.A. draw the curtainB. become more optimisticC. show his true selfD. clear the misunderstanding3. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Communicat

8、ion Is the Best policyB. E-mails From My DadC. A Man of Few WordsD. My Mysterious Dad4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. My dads e-mail was quickly written.B. I was moved when reading t he e-mail.C. The e-mail contained much information.D. I wished I could have consulted him earlier.答案：解题导语本文是一

9、篇记叙文。与一个沉默寡言的父亲交谈有时很难，作者却找到了一个很好的与父亲交流的方式，那就是发电子邮件。1. A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的His silence about his feelings andthoughts ”可知，父亲是沉默寡言的；根据第三段可知，其实父亲很关心作者。A项意为“安 静和体贴的”；B项意为“乐观和粗心的”； C项意为“自私和孤独的”； D项意为“冷漠 和严肃的。故选 A项。2. C 解析：词义猜测题。根据下文的so I could see him as real and accessible ” 可知，作者需要父亲展现真实的自己。故选 C项。3. B解析：

10、标题判断题。作者与父亲之间真正的内心情感交流是由父亲回复的邮件开始的，也是这封邮件让作者找到了与父亲交流的途径。B项紧扣主题。故选 B项。4. A 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的Two weeks l ater , it showed up in myinbox : a much-thought , three-page letter 可知，父亲的邮件并不是很快写完的。故选 A项。n.完形填空2017 湖南六校联考I was about to open the door of mycar when I saw a manapproaching.The manpointed a(n)_1 at

11、 me. Give me your purse !”I dont have a purse , “ I sa id.He kept coming. Give meyour purse ! ” He 2 the gun in my stomach.He reached over , seized my _3_ and opened the trunk ( 汽车尾箱 ).He _4_ me to the back of my car.I hesitated.“Get in , he shouted , now ! I did it , only 5 I knew exactly where the

12、 trunk release was.“Dont move； dont make a noise he 6 .He slammed the trunk shut.Everything went_7_.Right there in the trunk , my eyes were adjusting to the darkness.My fear started to _8_ and my mind cleared.I knew whatever direction he turned , he would have to slow down.I waited for my _9_. _He d

13、rove the car forward and then stopped.I heard another car honk behind.Hethen _10_ and the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour.I couldnt tell where wewere going.As soon as he slowed down , I pulled the _11 _ release , pushed it open and jumped out.I _12_ through peoples yards and tried to put distan

14、ce and objects between the kidnapper and me.I ran back to my apartment complex and _13_doors.One finally opened and anolder lady let me in.I_14_ closed the door and locked it.While I was on with the911 _15_ , there was a knock at the door.Standing there was a hulking figure, aDaytona Beach police of

15、ficer.He was in the neighborhood and _16_ immediately.Officers _17 the kidnapper the next day. You have no idea how _18_ youare , one of the officers told me.Carjackings that developed into kidnappings19 turn out well. ”I knew it wasnt luck that had saved me.It was the _20_ both of mind and of soul.

16、Remember chances only favor those who are prepared!1.A.fingerB. cameraC.arrowD. gun2.A.stuckB. threwC.firedD. hid3.A.handsB. phoneC.keysD. wallet4.A.assistedB. guidedC.persuadedD. forced5.A.thoughB. becauseC.unlessD. until6.A.warnedB. questionedC.explainedD. repeated7.A.smoothB. darkC.silentD. natur

17、al8.A.spreadB. increaseC.appearD. lift9.A.resultB. chanceC. choiceD. idea10. A.continuedB. slowedC. acceleratedD. remained11. A.trunkB. lightC. alarmD. motor12. A.walkedB. racedC. wanderedD. passed13. A.pulledB. shutC. answeredD. beat14. A.skillfullyB. carefullyC. rapidlyD. silently15. A.operatorB.

18、victimC. criminalD. organizer16. A.returnedB. leftC. withdrewD. responded17. A.educatedB. arrestedC. suspectedD. dismissed18. A.calmB. dangerousC. luckyD. brave19. A.rarelyB. usuallyC. probablyD. generally20. A.fortuneB. patienceC. preparationD. courage答案：解题导语本文是一篇记叙文。作者在开车途中遭遇抢劫，在危急时刻，作者冷静思考，用机智和勇敢

19、巧妙地自救，从而告诉我们：机会总是留给有准备的人。1 D 解析：根据第三段中的He _ 2 the gun in my stomach 可知，劫匪用枪指 着“我”。故选D项。2 A 解析：他用枪抵住我”的肚子。stick 刺，戳；throw 扔；fire 点 火”；hide 躲藏。故选 A项。3 C解析：根据后面的opened the trunk（打开汽车尾箱）”可知，他拿起“我”的 钥匙（keys）。故选C项。4 D解析：根据语境可知，此处表示劫匪强迫“我”进入尾箱。assist “帮助”；guide 指导；persuade 劝服；force 强迫。故选 D项。5 B解析：“我”进了尾箱，只

20、因为“我”准确地知道尾箱开启处在哪儿。故选项。6 A 解析：劫匪警告“我”不要动，不要发出声音。 warn “警告”； question “质问”； explain “解释”； repeat “重复”。故选 A 项。7 B 解析：根据空后一句中的“ my eyes were adjusting to the darkness ”可知， 选 B 项。8 D 解析：根据后面的“ my mind cleare d( 思维清晰 ) ”可知，本处指“恐惧开始消失 (lift) ”。 spread “传播”； increase “增加”； appear “出现”。故选 D 项。9 B 解析： 此处表示“我

21、”在等待机会。 result “结果”； chance “机会”； choice “选择”； idea “想法”。故选 B 项。10 C 解析：根据空前面的“ then stopped ”和后面的“ the car quickly reached 80 miles an hour ”可知，劫匪把车加速了。 continue “继续”； slow “减速”； accelerate“加速”；remain “停留”。故选 C项。11 A 解析： 根据语境可知， 此处表示“我”拉开尾箱开关， 与上文的“ I know exactly where the trunk release was ”呼应。故选

22、A 项。12 B 解析：根据后面的“甩开劫匪”可知，本处指“我”快速地跑。 walk “走”； race “快速移动”； wander “闲逛”； pass “通过”。故选 B 项。13 D 解析：根据后面的“ One finally opened and an older lady let me in ”可知，本处指“敲门”。 pull “拉”； shut “关闭”； answer “回答”； beat “敲打”。故选 D 项。14 C 解析： 根据语境可知， “我”快速地关上门并锁好它。 skillfully “巧妙地”； carefully 仔细地；rapidly迅速地；silently

23、沉默地。故选 C项。15 A 解析：“我”跟911 电话接线员取得联系。 operator “电话接线员”； victim“受害者”； criminal “罪犯”； organizer “组织者”。故选 A 项。16 D 解析： 那位警察就在隔壁， 他立即做出反应。 return “返回”； leave “离开”； withdraw 撤回；respond做出反应。故选 D项。17 B 解析： 第二天， 警察逮捕了劫匪。 educate “教育”； arrest “逮捕”； suspect“怀疑”； dismiss “解雇”。故选 B 项。18 C 解析：根据后面的“ I knew it was

24、nt luck that had saved me ”可知，警察说“我”幸运。 calm “镇静的”； dangerous “危险的”； lucky “幸运的”； brave “勇 敢的。故选C项。19 A 解析：抢劫发展成绑架， 很少有好的结果。 本处警察说“我”能活着是运气好。rarely “很少”； usually “通常”； probably “很可能”； generally “一般地”。故 选 A 项。20 C 解析：根据后面的“ Remember chances only favor those who are prepared ”可知，是思想上的准备(preparation) 救

25、了 我。故选 C项。m.语法填空2017 河南郑州第一次质检Sweet wormwood ( 青蒿 ) is a common plant in China ， 1.it has the powerto cure the deadly disease called malaria ( 疟疾 ) Tu Youyou 2.(be) the womanwho uses the plants special power to save millions of lives.TheChinese scientistwon a Nobel Prize because of her great contrib

26、ution.On October 5， Tu was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.She shared the prize with two other scientists from the US and Japan.Tu is the first native Chinese person 3.(receive) a Nobel Prize in natural sciences.Tu was modest about receiving the award ：“ Its a success for the

27、whole research team. ” She also thinks 4.is scientists duty to fight for the health ofall humans.WhenTu joined the national research team to find the medicine 5.couldfight against malaria in the 1960s and 1970s ， things were hard.The team didnt have advanced equipment back then.Tu used to test 6.(me

28、dicine) by eating themherself.Her team searched old Chinese medicine books 7.hand and tested over2,000 traditional recipes.Once Tu 8.(return) home after traveling for six months.Her littledaughter didnt recognize her and hid from the “ strange woma”nTo do research ，Tu also had to move around a lot.F

29、inally ， Tu found artemisinin ( 青蒿素 ) in sweet wormwoodin 1971.She spent the next decades 9.(try) to improve the medicine.According to World HealthOrganization ， about 200 million people suffer 10.malaria around the world ，and about half a million die each year.Artemisinin is still the most effectiv

30、e treatment against malaria known today.Tu never complains about how hard she works. “ I feel more rewarded when I see so many cured patients ，” she said.答案： 解题导语 本文是一篇记叙文。屠呦呦是中国第一个获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家， 她带领她的团队发现了青蒿素，从而挽救了数百万人的生命。1 but 解析：考查连词。空前语境：青蒿在中国是一种常见的植物；空后语境：它有治愈致命疾病疟疾的能力。 根据空处前后语境可以判断， 两句为转折关系， 故用转

31、折连 词 but 。 2 is 解析：考查时态和主谓一致。根据该句中的“ who uses the plants specialpower”可知，该句应用一般现在时。又因主语为Tu Youyou ,故用is。3 to receive 解析：考查动词不定式。根据该句中的“ the first native Chineseperson ”可以判断，该句应用动词不定式作person 的后置定语。4 it 解析：考查it 的用法。分析该句结构可知，动词不定式短语 to fight for thehealth of all humans 作真正的主语， it 作形式主语。5 that/which 解析：

32、考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为 medicine ，空处在从句中作主语，故用 which 或 that 引导该定语从句。6 medicines 解析：考查名词的数。根据该句中的 them 可以判断，空处应用复数形 式。7 by/on/at/in 解析： 考查介词。 by hand 意为“用手”； on hand， at hand， in hand 意为“在手头”。根据语境可知这四个介词都对。8 returned 解析：考查时态。根据下句的“ Her little daughter didnt recognize her ”可知，这里陈述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。

33、9 trying 解析：考查非谓语动词。 spend time doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故用 trying 。10 from 解析：考查动词短语。 suffer from 为固定搭配，意为“ （ 因疾病、痛苦等）受折磨”。W.短文改错At the age of twelve ， I got nice bike as my birthday gift.I felt such excitedthat I couldnt help try riding it.However， it was harder than expected.The bikeseem too

34、heavy and difficult to control.Worse still ， I had many fall off the bike.I was about to give up while my father came and encouraged me to keep going.Because much practice ， I did better and better.Looking back ， and I couldnt have ridden a bike well without trying hard because success lie in contin

35、uous efforts throughfailures.We cant often succeed at a time.If we stick to their work， we can make it inthe end.答案：At the age of twelve I got A nice bike as my birthday agift. I felt such excited that I couldnt help try riding it.sotryingHowever it was harder than expected. The bike seem too seemed

36、heavy and difficult to control. Worse still. I had manv fall off Msthe bike. I was about to give up while my father came andwhenencouraged me to keep going. Becau5e A much practice - I did ofbetter and better. Looking back. I couldnt have ridden a bike well without trying hard because success lie in continuous liesefforts through failures.We can t often succeed at a time. If we stick to their work.our we can make it in the end.