高中英语新人教版第一轮复习必修1Unit1

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1、1. ignore vt. 忽视,不顾,不理睬忽视,不顾,不理睬 运用:运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1)我的忠告完全被忽视了。我的忠告完全被忽视了。 My advice _ completely _. (2)我向她打招呼我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我可她根本不理我! I said hello to her, but she _ completely! ignored me was ignored 2. calm adj./ v. 运用:运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1)You should _ even in face of danger即使面

2、临危险,你也应当保持镇静。即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。 (2)I told myself to _ . 我告诫自己要冷静下来。我告诫自己要冷静下来。 (3)He is terribly excited. We must try to _. 他激动得厉害,我们必须想法使他平静下他激动得厉害,我们必须想法使他平静下来。来。 keep /stay calm calm down calm him down 用用calm; quiet; still ;silent 填空填空 1. He kept _ in face of danger . 2. She kept _ about the matter

3、 . 3. The officer asked the Swede to stand _,and the Swede dared not move . 4. Its so noisy !Ask the students to keep _! calm silent still quiet 3. concern vt. (1)This novel was concerned _ the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned _ the heros love story . A. with ; for B. with ;

4、with C. for ; about D. about ;with (2)运用:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。)运用:根据汉语意思,完成英文句子。 (a)那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。那男孩健康状况不佳,使他的父母亲忧虑。 The boys poor health_. (b)这些问题影响到我们每一个人。这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 These problems_. (c)我们必须关心留守儿童我们必须关心留守儿童. We should _ the leftover children. (d)她很为你担心。她很为你担心。 She showed great_ you. (e)就我而言,学校生

5、活很有趣。就我而言,学校生活很有趣。 _, school life is enjoyable concerned every one of us concerned his parents be concerned about concern about As far as I am concerned 4. settle vi. 安家;定居;停留安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决使定居;安排;解决 运用:运用:请用请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。的适当形式填空或完成句子。 (1)他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。 They moved the loc

6、al people and _ in another place. (2)我们上星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢。我们上星期才搬的家,还没安顿下来呢。 We only moved house last week,and we havent _ yet. (3)我们得想出一个办法来解决这个问题。我们得想出一个办法来解决这个问题。 We have to think of a way to_. settle them settled in settle the problem (3)让我们专心工作吧。让我们专心工作吧。 Lets _ our work 用用settle的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。 (

7、1)My parents finally decided to _ down rather than move about and they wanted to make our_ in America. settle down to settle settlement (2)We felt so confident and released, because our life is _ now. (3)It is said that the first _(settle) of this country are prisoners. settled settlers 5. suffer vi

8、. 感到疼痛感到疼痛/痛苦痛苦vt. 遭受遭受, 经历经历(痛苦,痛苦,损失等不愉快的事损失等不愉快的事), (否定句否定句)忍受忍受 suffer from受受之苦,患之苦,患(病病) 运用:运用:用用suffer或或suffer from的适当形式填空,的适当形式填空,并说出其汉语意思。并说出其汉语意思。 (1)The patient is still _. (2)The football team_ a defeat yesterday. (_) (3) I will not _ such conduct. (_) (4) I can not _ you to be idle. (_)

9、suffering (感到疼痛感到疼痛) suffered 遭受遭受, 经历经历 suffer 容忍容忍 suffer 容忍容忍 (5) The child _ measles. (_) 派生:派生:suffering n.痛苦,苦难痛苦,苦难 sufferer n.忍受苦忍受苦难的人们难的人们 用用suffer的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。 It is miserable to see those patients _ from poverty and disease and we all want to do something to release these _ from their

10、 _. suffers from 患病患病 suffering sufferers suffering 6. recover vi. & vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得痊愈;恢复;重新获得 搭配:搭配:熟记下列搭配。熟记下列搭配。 (1) recover from从从中恢复过来中恢复过来 (2) recover oneself使自己恢复到正常状态使自己恢复到正常状态 (3) recover ones balance恢复恢复(身体身体)平衡平衡 运用:运用:据汉语意思完成英文句子。据汉语意思完成英文句子。 (1)这个年轻人手术后很快就康复了。这个年轻人手术后很快就康复了。 That young m

11、an _ after the operation. (2)学生们还没有从震惊中恢复过来。学生们还没有从震惊中恢复过来。 The students have not yet _ _. (3)我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。 I must study hard to_. recovered soon recovered from the shock recover the lost time 联想:联想: recovery n. 恢复;复苏恢复;复苏 cover v. 覆盖;掩盖;走过覆盖;掩盖;走过 uncover vt. 揭发;暴露揭发;暴露 discove

12、r vt. 发现发现 What he said disagreed with what he did.他言行不一。他言行不一。 The weather here me. 这里的天气不适合我。这里的天气不适合我。 We disagreed on which movie to see. 我们对看哪一部电影意见不一致。我们对看哪一部电影意见不一致。 The two neighbors disagreed bitterly their boundary line.这两个邻居在住房界线问题上激烈争吵。这两个邻居在住房界线问题上激烈争吵。 disagrees with about/on 7. disagr

13、ee v.v. 不同意不同意 (1)disagree with 与与不一致,不符;不同意某不一致,不符;不同意某 人的话;人的话;(天气等天气等)不适宜不适宜 disagree on 在某方面意见不合;有分歧在某方面意见不合;有分歧 disagree on/about 就就争论,争执争论,争执 (2)agree with 同意某人的话;适宜;符合,一致同意某人的话;适宜;符合,一致 agree to 同意建议,意见,计划同意建议,意见,计划 agree on 对某事双方取得一致对某事双方取得一致 agree to do 同意做某事同意做某事 This kind of medicine does

14、nt old people. 这种药不适宜老人。这种药不适宜老人。 They managed to agree on a date for the wedding. 他们勉强商定了婚期。他们勉强商定了婚期。 agree with Though I disagree you this point, I will try my best to help you. A.with;on B.on;with C.to;on D.with;to 解析:解析:disagree with sb. on sth.在在方面不同意某人。方面不同意某人。 答案:答案:A 1.add up 2.(1)There hav

15、e been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games . 3. A. add B. to add C. adding D.added 4. (2)What he had said about the accident and done with it _ our trouble . 5. A. added up to B. added to 6. C. added up D. were added to (3) The visiting Minister expressed his satis

16、faction with the talks , _ that he had enjoyed his stay here . A. had added B. to add C. adding D. added (4)_ genes , intelligence also depends on an adeqate diet , a good education and a decent home environment . A. In exchange for B. Except for C. In addition to D. Due to 2. go through (1)The coun

17、try went through many wars . (2)Miss Wu stayed up late to go through the testpapers of the students . (3)The new law didnt go through. (4)He never goes to bed unless he goes through his work . (1)Have you _? No , I had the wrong number . A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through (2)The boss sa

18、id we had only three days to finish the work . Dont worry . We have already _ two thirds of it . A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away (3)在经历了无数的苦难后,年轻人终于实现了当初的梦想,创办了自己的公司。 _ _ _ countless hardships , the yong man finally _ _ _ and set up his own company . (4)你帮我检查一下作业看看有什么错误吗? Would

19、you try to help me _ _ _ _ to see some mistakes? Having gone through realized his dream look through my homework 3. set down (1)For all these years , I have been working for others . Im hoping Ill _ my own business someday . A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up (2)Its ten years since the scient

20、ist _ on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical . A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up (3)我正要着手开始打扫卫生,这时电话响了。 I was about to _ _ _ do cleaning when the telephone rang . I was about to _ _ _ cleaning when the telephone rang . 财务上的问题延误了我们的建设计划。 Financial problems have _ _ our b

21、uilding programme. set out to set about doing set back 4.on purpose = by design /intentionally 5.(1)你是故意打破窗户的吗? 6.Did you break the window _ _ ? 7.(2)当我正在街上闲逛的时,偶然遇到了一个老同学。 8. When I was wandering in the street , I met an 9. old classmate of min _ _. 10.(3)为了提高英语口语,他开始不断的练习。He began to practice spea

22、king continuously _ _ _ _ _ his oral English . on purpose by accident for the purpose of improving 5.in order to 6.(1)为了吸引更多的学生来这里读书,我们学校采为了吸引更多的学生来这里读书,我们学校采取了一系列有效的措施。取了一系列有效的措施。 7.A._ _ _ attract more students 8. to come here for their study , _ _ _ effective measures were taken by our 9. school

23、. 10.B._ _ _ effective measures 11. were taken by our school _ _ _ 12. attract more students to come here for their study . C. _ _ _ we could attract more students to come here for their study , _ _ _ effective measures were taken by our school . D. ._ _ _ effective measures were taken by our school

24、 _ _ _ we could attract more students to come here for their study . in order to (do)为了为了(可位于句首可位于句首) in order that (从句从句)为了为了(可位于句首可位于句首) so as to (do) 为了为了 (不能位于句首不能位于句首) so that (从句从句)为了,结果为了,结果(不能位于句首不能位于句首) 提示提示: (1)in order to 的否定式为的否定式为in order not to do;so as to的否定式是的否定式是so as not to;(2)in o

25、rder that和和so that引导目的状语从句时,从句中常引导目的状语从句时,从句中常有有can/could/may/might/will/would等情态动词;等情态动词;so that引导结果状语从句时,其前面常有逗号。引导结果状语从句时,其前面常有逗号。 运用:运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1)他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。 He came to school early_ _ clean the classroom before class. (2)为了天黑前到达,我们早早地动了身。为了天黑前到达,我们早早地动了身

26、。 _arrive before dark, we started early in order that he could /so that he could/ in order to /so as to In order that we could /In order to (3)为了不增肥他在节食。为了不增肥他在节食。 He is on a diet _ gain pounds. (4)他学习非常努力,因此,这次比赛他得了他学习非常努力,因此,这次比赛他得了第一名。第一名。 He studied very hard, _ he came first in the contest. in

27、order not to /so as not to so that 6. be/get tired of 对对厌烦厌烦 比较比较:be tired from/with因因累了累了/ /疲劳疲劳 同义同义be fed up with对对受够了,厌烦受够了,厌烦 be bored with对对极其厌倦极其厌倦 完成句子完成句子 (1)我厌倦了国外生活。我厌倦了国外生活。 Im tired _ abroad. (2)老做这样的事情,他们已经很厌烦。老做这样的事情,他们已经很厌烦。 They have _doing such things. (3)长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了,今天就请长时间地搭乘飞机

28、您一定累了,今天就请好好休息吧。好好休息吧。 You must _the long flight. Please take a rest today. of living got tired of be tired from 7. get along/on with 与与相处;进展相处;进展 运用:运用:用该短语翻译下列句子。用该短语翻译下列句子。 (1)我和同学相处融洽。我和同学相处融洽。 I get _ my classmates. (2)我们觉得与他相处很容易。我们觉得与他相处很容易。 We found it easy_. (3)你英语学得怎么样了?你英语学得怎么样了? How are

29、_your English study? on/along well with to get on/along with him getting on/along with 8. fall in love with爱上爱上(动作动作,不可与时间段连用不可与时间段连用) be in love with相爱相爱(状态,可与时间段连用状态,可与时间段连用) 请将下列句子译成英文请将下列句子译成英文 (1)我爱上了他。我爱上了他。 Ive _ him. (2)他们相爱三年了。他们相爱三年了。 They have _each other for three years. fallen in love w

30、ith been in love with 9.join in 观察思考观察思考 About 400,000 workers joined in the strike in 1939 in their country.参加参加 Will you join us in a game of bridge? 和和一起一起 They danced and danced until a lot of people joined in.加入进来加入进来. 归纳总结 join in 意为: 易混辨异 join, join in, take part in, attend, participate (1)jo

31、in表示“加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部”等,如join the Party/Youth League/army/club/organization入党/入团/参军/加入俱乐部/加入组织。 (2)join in表示“参加正在进行的活动参加正在进行的活动”,如join in a game /discussion/conversation/walk参加游戏/讨论/谈话/散步。亦可说:join sb.in (doing) sth.表示“加入某人一起做某事”。 参加,加入参加,加入 (3)take part in表示“参加会议、活动参加会议、活动”,侧重说明主语参加并发挥一定

32、作用,part前若有修饰语,要用不定冠词,如take (an active) part in a party/school activities/physical labour (积极)参加聚会/学校活动/体 (4)attend表示“出席或参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬出席或参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,上课,上学,听报告礼、典礼,上课,上学,听报告”,如attend a meeting/a sports meeting/a concert/a show/school/a lecture参加会议/运动会/出席音乐会/出席展览会/上学/ (5)participate为正式用语,和介词和介词in连用

33、连用,表示积极地参与。 用join的相关短语填空 (1)They are playing basketball on the playground.Lets . (2)Will you me buying a present for her? join in join in 1. (2010 济南外国语学校模拟) The hurricane came unexpectedly which _our plan. A. damaged B.upset C. harmed D.gave up 解析:解析:考查动词考查动词(短语短语)意义。意义。damage sth.损伤某物;损伤某物;harm st

34、h.对某物有害;对某物有害;upset our plan打乱我们的计划;而打乱我们的计划;而give up our plan的主语只能是的主语只能是we。 答案:答案:B 2. Dr.Smith was always the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care. A. tended by B. absorbed in C. reminded of D.concerned about 解析:解析:be concerned about意为意为“关心,挂念关心,挂念”,根据所提,根据所提供的情境供的情境ofte

35、n providing them with free medical care可判可判断出他非常关心穷人和病人。断出他非常关心穷人和病人。be tended by被被照顾;照顾;be absorbed in专心于;专心于;be reminded of使想起。使想起。 答案:答案:D 3.(2009 哈师大附中模拟)As he is doing a dangerous job,his parents his safety. A.concern themselves with B.show no concern about C.are concerned about D.are concerned

36、 with 解析:解析:句意:因为他从事危险的工作,父母担心他的安全。句意:因为他从事危险的工作,父母担心他的安全。be concerned about关心,挂念,符合题意。关心,挂念,符合题意。concern oneself with从事,从事,参与;参与;show no concern about对对不关心不关心/担心;担心;be concerned with参与参与。 答案:答案:C 4.As soon as the passengers _ themselves in their seats,the bus started moving. A.sat B.settled C.took

37、D.put 解析:解析:settle使使就座,就座,settle oneself使某人自己稳定下使某人自己稳定下来;来;sit坐下;坐下;take拿走;拿走;put放下。由句意可知放下。由句意可知B项正确。项正确。 答案:答案:B 5.(2009 东北三校联考模拟) During the earthquake, Wenchuan _ too much loss. A. is suffered B.suffered C. was suffered D.was suffered from 解析:解析:考查考查suffer的用法。的用法。suffer sth.遭受遭受/蒙受痛苦蒙受痛苦(损失等损失等

38、);suffer from sth.患病患病/因因而受苦,一般不用被动结构。而受苦,一般不用被动结构。 答案:答案:B 6. Though I disagree you this point, I will try my best to help you. A.with;on B.on;with C.to;on D.with;to 解析:解析:disagree with sb. on sth.在在方面不同意某人。方面不同意某人。 答案:答案:A 7.(2009 山东实验中学模拟) The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they his ba

39、g,but found nothing. A.looked up B.turned in C.searched for D.went through 解析:解析:考查动词短语。句意:警察怀疑他携带毒品,因此他们仔细检查了他的包,考查动词短语。句意:警察怀疑他携带毒品,因此他们仔细检查了他的包,但什么也没有发现。但什么也没有发现。go through可以表示经历,可以表示经历, 经受,经受, 仔细检查,仔细检查, 用完,用完, (被被)通通过,过, 参加,参加, 搜查,搜查, 履行等意思。履行等意思。 答案:答案:D 8.Can I use your computer now? Yes, . I

40、m not using it now. A. come on B. go head C. go on D. never mind 解析:解析:句意:句意:我可以用你的电脑吗?我可以用你的电脑吗?可以,请用吧。可以,请用吧。我现在不用。我现在不用。A项用于对别人的鼓励,加油;项用于对别人的鼓励,加油;C项表示项表示“继续,继续,进展进展”;D项表示回答别人的道歉。项表示回答别人的道歉。 答案:答案:B 9.(2010 北京西城二模)After dinner he began to what he had thought about the research. A.set out B.set ab

41、out C.setting down D.set down 解析:解析:考查考查set的相关短语。的相关短语。set about doing(sth.)开始做开始做;set out to do(sth.)开始做开始做;set down记下。由题意可知记下。由题意可知D项项正确。正确。 答案:答案:D 10.Have you seen my notebook? Oh,Jane must take it ;she has the same one as yours. A.on purpose B.by chance C.by accident D.by mistake 解析:解析:考查介词短语。考

42、查介词短语。take sth. by mistake误拿。后句意为误拿。后句意为“一定是珍妮误拿了你的笔记本,因为她有一个和你的一样的一定是珍妮误拿了你的笔记本,因为她有一个和你的一样的笔记本笔记本”。 答案:答案:D 11.Look!The telephone is broken . Someone damaged it _ purpose. That may be right. But perhaps it was broken_accident. A.on;by B.by;by C.on;on D.by;on 解析:解析:考查介词短语搭配。考查介词短语搭配。on purpose故意地;故

43、意地;by accident 偶然偶然地,故地,故A项正确。项正确。 答案:答案:A 12.(2010 北师大附中模拟)Anyone who breaks the law could hardly it. A. throw away B.get away C. break away from D.get away with 解析:解析:throw away扔掉;扔掉;get away离开;离开;break away from摆脱;摆脱;get away with逃避惩罚。由句意可知逃避惩罚。由句意可知D项正确。项正确。 答案:答案:D while walking the dog相当于相当于wh

44、ile you were walking the dog。在。在英语中,由英语中,由when, while, before, after, as if, unless, though, once, even if等等 While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗的时候,遛狗的时候,你不小心把狗松开了,它被撞了。你不小心把狗松开了,它被撞了。 引导的表示时间、条件、方式或让步等的状语从句,若从句主语若从句主语与主句主语一致,或者从句的主语是与主句主语一致,或者从句的主语是it,且从

45、句谓语中含有,且从句谓语中含有be动词动词时,时,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。 They are building a new factory while expanding the old one.他们一面扩建旧厂, 一面建设新厂。 He wont come . 除非受到邀请, 他才肯来。 by computers in the future,many of the trains will have no drivers.如果将来它们由电脑操作,很多火车就不需要司机了。 Take this camera with you_ . 如果有必要,请随身带着这台照相机。 _ his sevent

46、ies,he is still in good health.虽然他七十多岁了,但身体仍然很好。虽然他七十多岁了,但身体仍然很好。 unless invited If operated if necessary Although in 1. (2010 北京101中学高三检测) Is there any place where we can listen to some music? There is a teahouse where you can enjoy classical music, having some Chinese tea or other soft drinks. A.w

47、here B.unless C.while D.when 解析:解析:考查状语从句的省略。考查状语从句的省略。while having some Chinese teawhile you are having some Chinese tea,因为两个动作同时进行,表示,因为两个动作同时进行,表示“边边喝茶边欣赏音乐喝茶边欣赏音乐”,故,故C项符合。项符合。 答案:答案:C 2. (2010 北师大附属实验中学高三检测) The wound is not hard to cure,but if ,it can be deadly. A. untreat B. untreating C. unt

48、reated D. being untreated 解析:解析:if后省略了后省略了it is,完整结构为,完整结构为if it is untreated。 答案:答案:C You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend cant go until he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicycle.你想你想和你朋友一起看一场很有意思的电影,但是只有当他和你朋友一起看一场很有意思的电影,但是只有当他/她清洗了单车以后才可以去的。她清洗了单车以后才可以去的。 句型:句

49、型:not until/till 直到直到才才 提醒:提醒:引导时间状语从句时引导时间状语从句时, , 从句中用一般现从句中用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来的意义。在时或现在完成时表示将来的意义。 根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。 (1)我们将一直等到他回来。 We will wait until he_ _. (2)直到她答应帮他,他才离开。 He _ _until she promises to help him. (3)在星期五之前她不能离开。 She cant leave_ Friday. until comes back wont leave She and her family hid

50、 away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近二十她和她的家人躲藏了将近二十五个月才被发现。五个月才被发现。 before此处为连词,意此处为连词,意为为“(“(之后之后) )才才”。 阅读下列句子,分析阅读下列句子,分析before在各句中的意义。在各句中的意义。 If your character uses any props, make sure you know where they are before you go on stage. 在在之前就之前就 The man almos

51、t knocked me down before he saw me. Before I could get in a word, he had measured me. Time passed quickly and three months went by before she knew it. It was three days before he came back. 用于句型用于句型It was 时间段时间段 before.,表示,表示“ ” 动作进行到什么程度才动作进行到什么程度才 来不及;来不及; 尚未尚未就就 不知不觉就不知不觉就; 还没弄清就还没弄清就 过了多久才过了多久才

52、It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position. 用于句型It was not long before.,表示 “ ” It will be half a year before you graduate from this school. 用于句型It will be(not )时间+before., 表示“ ” 不久就不久就 要过多久要过多久才才/ / 不久不久就就 (2008 北京高考)Im sorry youve been waiting so long,but itll still be some time _B

53、rian gets back. A.before B.since C.till D.after 解析:解析:句意:对不起,让你等了这么长时间,但是,句意:对不起,让你等了这么长时间,但是,Brian还要还要过一段时间才能回来。本题考查句型:过一段时间才能回来。本题考查句型:It will be一段时间一段时间before从句,意为从句,意为“要过多久才要过多久才”。 答案:答案:A 4. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about ever

54、ything to do with nature. 我我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故 句型:句型:I wonder if 我不知道我不知道 句中句中it is.that.是强调句,强调原因状语是强调句,强调原因状语从句从句because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long。 根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。 (1) 我不知道可不可以麻烦您给换一下坐位。 I _ if I can trouble you to change the seat. (2)我不知道她是否想去。

55、 I wonder if _. (3)不知道我的学分够不够。 I wonder_ enough credit. wonder shed like to go if I have 句型:句型:I wonder if 我不知道我不知道 强调句结构和用法:强调句结构和用法: It is/was被强调部分被强调部分that/who句子其他部分句子其他部分。 强调句型用来强调主语、宾语、状语等谓语以外的其他句子成分。如果句子用的是过去时态,强调结构中就用was;如果句子用的是现在时态,强调结构中就用is。当被强调部分是指人时,可以用who代替that。 eg.It is Mr.Li teaches us

56、 English 是李老师教我们英语。 (强调主语) who/that (2)(2)强调句的一般疑问句:强调句的一般疑问句: Is/Was it被强调部分被强调部分that其他成分?其他成分? eg.Was it that we knew each other? 我们是在北京认识的吗? (3)(3)强调句的特殊疑问句:强调句的特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词beitthat其他成分?其他成分? _ that he left here? 他是什么时候离开的? in Beijing When was it (4)复杂句式中的强调句。 eg. I just wonder that makes hi

57、m so excited. 我就是想知道是什么让他如此兴奋。 (5)强调句中的省略现象。有些时候,可以根据上 下文的需要,可省掉强调句的某一部分。 eg.Where did you get to know her? It was on the farm we worked (that I got to know her). what it is where (6)强调句式it is/was not until.that.常用来强调含有not.until.结构的句子。 eg.It was that I realized she was a famous film star. 直到她摘掉墨镜,我才

58、意识到她是个著名的影星。 not until she took off her dark glass 1 .(2009 江西高考)It was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to marry. A.when;then B. not;until C.not until;that D. only;when 解析:解析:考查强调句型考查强调句型it is/was not until.that.。句意:直到他从。句意:直到他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想娶的那个女孩。非洲回来,他才遇到他想娶的那个女孩。 答案

59、:答案:C 2.(2008 天津高考)It was along the Mississippi River Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A.how B.which C.that D.where 解析:解析:本题为强调句式。句意:正是在密西西比河沿岸本题为强调句式。句意:正是在密西西比河沿岸马克马克 吐温度过了他孩提时代的大部分时光。吐温度过了他孩提时代的大部分时光。 答案:答案:C 3. It we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _I found we had a lot in commo

60、n. A.was until;when B.was until;that C.wasnt until;when D.wasnt until;that 4. I have nothing to confess._ you want me to say? A.What is it that B.What it is that C.How is it that D.How it is that D A 5.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face . 这是我一年半来第一次亲眼见到夜晚。

61、这是我一年半来第一次亲眼见到夜晚。 句型:句型: It/This/That is/was the first/second/last time that +完成时完成时表示“是表示“是第一次第一次/第二次第二次/最后一次最后一次做做” This is the first time we a film in the cinema together as a family. (陕西高考) A.see B.had seen C.saw D.have seen 解析 在This/It is the first/second.time that从句中,that从句谓语动词用现在完成时态。句意为:这是第一

62、次我们全家人一起到电影院看电影。 6. I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 我碰巧在楼上,窗户我碰巧在楼上,窗户是开着的。是开着的。 句型:句型:happen to dowhen当当的时的时候候碰巧碰巧 提醒:提醒: sb. happen to do碰巧做;偶然做;碰巧做;偶然做; 也可用也可用It happen that碰巧发生某事碰巧发生某事 根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。 (1)事故发生时,我碰巧在现场。)事故发生时,我碰巧在现场。 I _there when the accid

63、ent took place. (2)我来见你时,恰巧你出去了。我来见你时,恰巧你出去了。 You happened to be out_ I called on you. (3)大楼发生火灾时,碰巧里面没人。大楼发生火灾时,碰巧里面没人。 _there was nobody in the big building when the fire broke out. happened to be when It happened that 7. Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing

64、 that really must be experienced . 透过窗帘看外面的世界再也不是一件令人高兴的事,透过窗帘看外面的世界再也不是一件令人高兴的事,因为自然界是要亲身去体验才有乐趣的。因为自然界是要亲身去体验才有乐趣的。 句型:句型:Its no pleasure doing sth. 类似的句型还有: Its use/useless/no use/no good/funny doing sth. At the age of 29,Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and what to do about hi

65、s future. (湖南高考) A.living;wondering B.lived;wondering C.lived;wondered D.living;wondere 解析 句意为:29岁时,大卫是一名工人,居住在波士顿附近的一座小公寓里,对于他的未来还一片茫然。根据句意及句式结构,live和wonder的逻辑主语都是Dave,所以要使用现在分词短语作定语。 make+宾语+宾语补足语 (n./adj./v./p.p./介词短语) 8.She made her diary her best friend . 她把日记当作最好的朋友。她把日记当作最好的朋友。 1. 我们让他当班长。我们让

66、他当班长。 We made him monitor of our class. 2. 他说的话使我很开心。他说的话使我很开心。 What he said made me happy. 3. 老板让他的工人们每天工作老板让他的工人们每天工作12个小时。个小时。 The boss made his workers work twelve hours a day. 4. 他尽力用支离破碎的英语让别人明白他的话。他尽力用支离破碎的英语让别人明白他的话。 He tried to make himself understood in broken English. 5. 别客气,就像呆在自己家一样。别客气,就像呆在自己家一样。 Please make yourself at home. 根据汉语意思,完成英语句子。 9.There was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.曾经有一段时间,湛蓝的天空,曾经有一段时间

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