2018年贵州省六盘水中考英语试题及答案

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1、2017年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试题及答案第一部分 听力部分（30分）一、听句子，选图画根据每句话的内容，从AB.C 三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题每个句子读两遍（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1（1.5分）2（1.5分）3（1.5分）4（1.5分）5（1.5分）二、听下面5段对话根据每段对话的内容和所给出的问题，从题中所给的A 、B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题每段对话读两遍（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，共

2、7.5分）6（1.5分）What does Peters brother do？AA teacher BA doctor CA worker7（1.5分）Which season does Tim like best？AAutumn BSumner CSpring8（1.5分）Where is the woman from？AChina BFrance CAmerica9（1.5分）How much will the man pay for the room？A￥180 B￥360 C￥54010（1.5分）What was the mans middle school life like？A

3、BoringBHis teachers didnt like himCWonderful三、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A 、B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间短文读三遍（共2小题，每小题1.5 分，共15 分）11（7.5分）听第11段材料，回答11至15小题11It was afternoonATuesday BThursday CMonday12It was outsideAsunny Braining Csnowing13In class everyone was b

4、usy Adrawing pictures Bdoing some reading Cdoing some writing14Tom was doing Anothing Bsomething interesting Csomething importantl5The teacher looked at Toms picture and gotAexciting Bhappy Cangry16（7.5分）听第12 段材料，回答16 至20小题16What is the foreign students name in my class？AJane Black BAmy Black CJenny

5、 Black17Where is she from？ANew York BParis CLondon18What did she begin to learn when she came to China？AEnglish BChinese CFrench19Is Amy Black outgoing or shy？AShy BOutgoing and shy COutgoing20What is Amy Black going to do at the Music Festival next month？APlay the violinBPlay the guitarCPlay the pi

6、ano第二部分 笔试部分（ 120 分）四、单项选择题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1） 从ABC.D 四个选项中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近且能代替选项（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）21（1.5分）Kate is good at dancing（）Ado well inBdoes well inCis interested inDis good for22（1.5分）Sorry，MrLiu，I didnt understand what you said just now，could you please repeat it？（）Aread it againB

7、listen to it againCsay it againDwrite it again23（1.5分）He came up with a good idea to solve the problem（）Acatch up withBthought ofCthink ofDfind24（1.5分）Excuse me，Li Sisi，what is the meaning ofthe Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路） of China？Sorry，Nancy，I have no idea about it，but we can learn it on Intern

8、et together，（）AI dont knowBI dont think soCI dont think of itDI cant remember it25（1.5分）The young lady is a fresh handGive her more time，and she can do it better（）AplayerBbeginnerCstrangerDofficer2）从A.B.C，D 四个选项中选出最佳选项（共15 小题，每小题1.5 分，共22.5 分）26（1.5分）26Mary is _ eightyearold girl with long curly hai

9、rAaBtheCanD/27（1.5分）Lilys father is learning Chinese by _（）AhimBhisCheDhimself28（1.5分）_ is it from Liupanshui lo Guiyang？Its about 300 kilometers（）AHow muchBHow manyCHow soonDHow far29（1.5分）Would you like something to drink，coffee or milk？_I would like a cup of tea（）AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone30（1.5分）

10、The dictionary at the Lost and Found _ be Tims，because his name is on its cover（）AcanBmustntCcantDmust31（1.5分）Teachers often tell usPractice _ perfect（）AmakesBmakingCto makeDmake32（1.5分）The number of the students _ over 2000 in our school（）AisBareCbeDwere33（1.5分）Every day，he gets up early _ he can c

11、atch the first bus（）AbecauseBsinceCwhenDso that34（1.5分）Please _ the lights when you go out（）Aturn downBturn upCturn onDturn off35（1.5分）The harder you study，the _ grades you will get（）AwellBbetterCgoodDbest36（1.5分）Jane is my new pen pal，I often look forward to _ her email（）AreceiveBreceivesCreceiving

12、Dreceived37（1.5分）2017 Cool CityLiupanshui Summer International Marathon _ on 23rd July，（）Awill holdBholdsCwill be heldDto hold38（1.5分）Where is your father，Jenny？He isnt at home，he _ to Shanghai on business（）Ahas beenBhas goneCwentDwill go39（1.5分）We still remember the lovely teachers _ have taught us

13、 for 3 years（）AwhoBwhoseCwhomDwhich40（1.5分）Do you know _ at this time last night？Sorry，I dont knowAwhat she is doingBwhat she was doingCwhat is she doingDwhat was she doing五、交际运用根据对话内容，从下边方框中选出能填入对话空白处的最佳选项（ 其中有两项为多余选项）（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）41（5分）A：This way，pleaseBWhat can I do for you？CWhat time is the l

14、ast one？DIt takes forty minutesE￥2FIts my pleasureG：Im not sureA：Ex use me，sir？B：（41） A：I want to go to Guangqumen，but I dont know how to get the ticket from ATM（自动售票机）B：（42） Well，just press（ 按） hereA：How much is the ticket？B：（43） A：All rightBy the way，how often do the subways come？B：About every six

15、 minutesA：（44） B：At 11：00 pmA； OKGot it，Thank you for your helpB：（45） A； Goodbye!B：Byebye!六、完形填空 阅读短文，从ABCD四个选项中选出能填在相应空白处的最佳选项（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）46（10分）If you often have a cold，headache or backache，there is something wrong with your healthEating healthy food（46） good for our healthTofu （豆腐），milk，veg

16、etables are healthy for usTofu is a kind of common（47） foodWe often（48） it in ChinaNow more and more people（49） other countries think tofu is good for health，（50） They also like eating itMilk is（51） kind of healthy foodEvery day you should（52） one or two glasses of milkIt can keep us（53） Vegetables

17、are very importantYou should eat（54） them，they are nutritious（有营养的）As we know，its important to keep a balanced diet （均衡饮食）We must have the right kinds of foodWe should also eat some pork，chicken and beefWe should eat more fruit and vegetables（55） less meat46AareBwasCwill beDis47AJapaneseBAmericanCEn

18、glishDChinese48AeatBdrinkCtakeDplay49AforBwithCinDat50AtooBalsoCneitherDeither51Athe otherBotherCanotherDothers52AdrinkingBdrinkCtakeDto take53AstrongBweakCthinDheavy54Aa lotBplentyCmuchDa lot of55AasBneverCbutDthough七、阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项（短文3篇，共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）56（10分）Friendship Resta

19、urantWe have different kinds of Japanese food hereThe food menu is in Japanese and ChineseAll the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign languageTel：3129997Volunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but dont know how to do itThen Volunteer Project will help youHere you will get the

20、 best idea of volunteeringCall 8225566to join itEmail address：LisahotmailcomDream CornerDo you want to improve your English？Do you want to practice your English with native speakers？If yes，why not join the Dream Corner？Come here on Friday afternoon every weekTel：8463809Red Bird ClubDo you like danci

21、ng？Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties？Join us and make your dream come trueClosed on TuesdayCall 822333 for informationThe Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharksYou will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not trueIf you l

22、ike fishes，I suggest that you pay a visit to itTime：9：30 am5：30 pm56In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat foodAChinese BJapanese CEnglish DFrench57Sarah wants to do some volunteer workShe can call to get some ideasA8463809 B3129997 C8223331 D822556658Red Bird Club is closed on ATuesday BMonday CS

23、aturday DThursday59According to the ad，you can see in the Underwater WorldAvolunteersBexcellent dancersCsea animalsDwaiters and waitresses60If you want to practice English with native speakers，you can join ARed Bird ClubBVolunteer ProjectCDream CornerDUnderwater World61（10分）Dear friend，do you know t

24、he boy in the picture？He is Wang Yuan，a member of the Chinese boy band，TFBOYSDo you want to know more about him？Follow me，pleaseWang Yuan was born on November 8th，2000 in Chongqing，His Englishname is Ray，He is a senior high school student now，he is good at singing，dancing and playing the pianoHe can

25、 also write songs aloneHe and two other boys formed the boy band TFBOYS in 2013They are very popular with the young girls and boys in China nowOn February 10th，2017，Wang Yuan made a short speech on good quality education（ 优质教育） in English at the United Nations in front of 500 people from around the

26、worldIts greatAs for middle school students，we should learn from Wang Yuan，and put our hearts into what we are difference in our doing to make a daily lives61Wang Yuan was born Aon November 8th，2013 Bon November 18th，2001Con November 8th，2000 Don November 8th，201362Wang Yuans English name is AJay BR

27、ay CLay DKay63Wang Yuan is a talented boy，he can ，sing and play the pianoAplay the drums Bdrive Cpaint Ddance64Wang Yuan made a short speech in in 2017AChongqing BBeijing CShanghai Dthe United Nations65What can you learn from the passage？ AWorking hard can make a differenceBBeing a star can make a l

28、ot of moneyCWang Yuan sings well but cant write songsDFour people are in the band66（10分）On a cold early morning，an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the marketShe hoped to sell them to the people in the townThe mountain road was narrow（狭窄）and the old woman was walking ca

29、refully，because she did not want to lose her cabbagesSuddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came roundIt passed her and went very fast down the hillThe old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley（山谷）She looked up，and saw that

30、a young boy was on the bicycleHe was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all rightThe old woman began to shout，Come back，young man!You dropped something!When he heard this，the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell offThen he turned and began to pus

31、h the bicycle back up to the hillWhat is it？he askedWhat did I drop？Little boy，the old woman answered，you dropped your manners66What was the old woman carrying？ AA basket of eggsBA basket of pearsCA basket of applesDA basket of cabbages67Why did the woman go to the town？ ABecause she went to see her

32、 sonBBecause she went to buy cabbagesCBecause she went to sell her cabbagesDBecause she went to buy a bicycle68What was the mountain road like？ AThe mountain road was wideBThe mountain road was narrowCThe mountain road was longDThe mountain road was untidy69Which one is RIGHT according to the passag

33、e？ AThe boy stopped to buy some cabbagesBThe boy stopped to take the old woman to the townCThe boy stopped to pick up the cabbagesDThe boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped70What did the boy drop？ AThe boy dropped his cabbagesBThe boy dropped his moneyCThe boy dropped his mannersDThe boy

34、dropped his books八、选词填空根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空，每个短语限用一次（其中有一个为多余短语）（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）71（5分）give up with ones help as long as great get lost work out71I think mothers love is the in the world72If you in the city，youd better ask the police for help73 I get something good，I will share it with my friend

35、s74Never ，you will achieve your dream75Jack is smart， ，I finished my work on time九、英语与生活阅读短文，完成76 - 80题（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）76（10分）Tanghulu，is fruit covered with sugar on a stick，a traditional snack from northern ChinaIts also a necessary snack during the Chinese New Year seasonRecently，in northern Chi

36、na，people welcome the return of spring by holding the Tanghulu Fair（庙会）Many Chinese still remember eating Tanghulu when they were youngIt is said that the fair has a 500yearold historyNowadays，Tanghulu is not only a kind of snack，it is also a sweet memory of our childhoodEvery year，a large number of

37、 Tanghulu sellers get together to start delicious Tanghulu Competition during the Spring Festival holidaysIn the past，this traditional snack only used haws（山楂），but now it also uses grapes，oranges，strawberries and so onBut people like Haw Tanghulu bestThey are rich in Vitamin（维他命）C and EDo you know h

38、ow to make Haw Tanghulu？First，wash the large haws clean，dig the seeds（籽） out，and pierce（串）ten haws on a stickThen they heat the sugar，put the sticks of haws into heated and quickly pull them outWhen the sugar on the haws cools down and becomes a candy coat，the Tanghulu is doneTanghulu is very popula

39、r in China，especially in BeijingIt also makes many foreigners want to taste it76Where is Tanghulu from？ 77How do people welcome the return of spring in northern China？ 78What do the Tanghulu sellers get together to do during the Spring Festival holidays every year？ 79What kind of Vitamin is the Haw

40、Tanghulu rich in？ 80What is the passage mainly about？ 十、首字母填空根据短文的大意及首字母提示，写出个单词的完全形式，使短文意思完整（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）81（10分）Pandas are now a symbol of ChinaMany people around the world （81）l pandas，tooScientists say there are now fewer than 2，000 pandas living in the forestsAnother 300 or so live in 2008

41、or research centers in China and other countriesPandas do not have many babies，maybe only one every two yearsThe babies often （82）d from illnesses and do not live very longAdult pandas （83）s more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bambooMany years （84）a ，there were a lot more bamboo forest

42、s and pandas in China，but then humans started to （85）c down these forestsAs the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more problems，pandas cannot find enough to eat and they are having fewer babiesLuckily，Chinese government is taking actions to protect pandas十一、书面表达（20分）86（5分）看图写句子根据图

43、片和所给的词，各写一个完整的句子（每幅图限写一句话，必须用上所给的词）86keep，quiet 87popular，Wechat 88rain，tomorrow 89watch，now 90visit，last month 87（15分）亲爱的同学们，生活中的人或事让我们的生活充满乐趣，这些乐趣让我们的生活更精彩请以 is fun为题写一篇英语短文要求：1）先把题目补充完整2）表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范3）短文中不得出现真实的地名或人名等信息4）凡照抄本试卷里的文章段落不得分5）词数：80词左右2017年贵州省六盘水市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分 听力部分（30分）一、听

44、句子，选图画根据每句话的内容，从AB.C 三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题每个句子读两遍（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1（1.5分）（2017贵州）【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2（1.5分）（2017贵州）【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3（1.5分）（2017贵州）【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4（1.5分）（2017贵州）【考点】14：听录音选图【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5（1.5分）（2017贵州）【考点】14：

45、听录音选图【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、听下面5段对话根据每段对话的内容和所给出的问题，从题中所给的A 、B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题每段对话读两遍（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，共7.5分）6（1.5分）（2017贵州）What does Peters brother do？AA teacher BA doctor CA worker【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7（1.5分）（2017贵州）Which season does Tim like best？AAutumn BSu

46、mner CSpring【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8（1.5分）（2017贵州）Where is the woman from？AChina BFrance CAmerica【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9（1.5分）（2017贵州）How much will the man pay for the room？A￥180 B￥360 C￥540【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10（1.5分）（2017贵州）What was the mans middle school life like？ABoringBHis teac

47、hers didnt like himCWonderful【考点】15：短对话理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，从题中所给的A 、B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间短文读三遍（共2小题，每小题1.5 分，共15 分）11（7.5分）（2017贵州）听第11段材料，回答11至15小题11It was略 afternoonATuesday BThursday CMonday12It was略 outsideAsunny Braining Csnowing13I

48、n class everyone was busy略Adrawing pictures Bdoing some reading Cdoing some writing14Tom was doing略Anothing Bsomething interesting Csomething importantl5The teacher looked at Toms picture and gotAexciting Bhappy Cangry【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略16（7.5分）（2017贵州）听第12 段材料，回答16 至20小题16What is the foreign

49、 students name in my class？AJane Black BAmy Black CJenny Black17Where is she from？ANew York BParis CLondon18What did she begin to learn when she came to China？AEnglish BChinese CFrench19Is Amy Black outgoing or shy？AShy BOutgoing and shy COutgoing20What is Amy Black going to do at the Music Festival

50、 next month？APlay the violinBPlay the guitarCPlay the piano【考点】16：短文理解【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分 笔试部分（ 120 分）四、单项选择题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1） 从ABC.D 四个选项中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近且能代替选项（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）21（1.5分）（2017贵州）Kate is good at dancing（）Ado well inBdoes well inCis interested inDis good for【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨

51、析【分析】凯特擅长跳舞【解答】答案：B考查同义词、近义词的辨析句意：凯特擅长跳舞do well in擅长，does well in擅长，does是do的第三人称单数形式；is interested in对感兴趣；is good for对有好处根据题干Kate is good at dancing可知is good at 意为擅长，这里主语是kate，第三人称单数形式，后接动词的第三人称单数形式，结合选项，故选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的内容，根据具体内容作答22（1.5分）（2017贵州）Sorry，MrLiu，I didnt understand what you said

52、just now，could you please repeat it？（）Aread it againBlisten to it againCsay it againDwrite it again【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析【分析】对不起，刘先生，我不明白你刚才说了什么你能重复一遍吗？【解答】答案：C 考查同义词、近义词的辨析句意：对不起，刘先生，我不明白你刚才说了什么你能重复一遍吗？read it again再读一遍；listen to it again再听一遍；say it again再说一遍；write it again再写一遍根据题干could you please repea

53、t it？可知这里repeat it指再说一遍，结合选项，故选C【点评】理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的内容，根据具体内容作答23（1.5分）（2017贵州）He came up with a good idea to solve the problem（）Acatch up withBthought ofCthink ofDfind【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析【分析】他提出了一个好办法来解决这个问题【解答】答案：B考查同义词、近义词的辨析句意：他提出了一个好办法来解决这个问题catch up with追上；thought of想出；think of想起；find发现根据题干He ca

54、me up with a good idea to solve the problem可知came up with意为提出、想出，句子是一般过去时，结合选项，thought是think的过去式，故选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，仔细分析句子的内容，根据具体内容作答24（1.5分）（2017贵州）Excuse me，Li Sisi，what is the meaning ofthe Belt and Road Initiative（一带一路） of China？Sorry，Nancy，I have no idea about it，but we can learn it on Internet

55、together，（）AI dont knowBI dont think soCI dont think of itDI cant remember it【考点】35：同义词、近义词的辨析【分析】打扰一下，李思思，中国的一带一路倡议的含义是什么？对不起，南希我不知道但是我们可以一起在网上学习【解答】答案：A考查同义词、近义词的辨析句意：打扰一下，李思思，中国的一带一路倡议的含义是什么？对不起，南希我不知道但是我们可以一起在网上学习I dont know我不知道I dont think so我不这么认为；I dont think of it我不认为；I cant remember it我不记得根据题干Sorry，Nancy，I have no idea about it，可知这里I have no idea about it意为不知道，结合选项，故选A【点评】理解各个选