高中英语《Unit 2 Heroes》Section Ⅳ　课时跟踪检测课下作业 北师大版必修1

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1、高一英语课下作业北师大版必修1Unit 2 HeroesSection 课时跟踪检测.单项填空1Who can bear_ so many times?AlaughBlaugh atCbeing laughed Dbeing laughed at解析：bear后常加名词或动名词。根据句意，laugh at“嘲笑”与句子的主语之间应是动宾关系。句意：谁能忍受得了屡次被嘲笑？答案：D2 If I were you, I would finish it in an hour!_ ！It is easier said than done.ATake it easy BCome on CDont men

2、tion it DCome off it解析：come off it“别胡扯”，符合语境。take it easy“别紧张”；come on“快一点，加油”；dont mention it “不用客气”。答案：D3_ and Ill get the work finished.AHaving one more hourBOne more hourCGiven one more hourDIf I have one more hour解析：本句考查“祈使句/名词词组and 陈述句”结构，其中祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。答案：B4He is really a friend of mine;

3、 he would_ his last penny with me.Alend BcostCshare Dsupport解析：share sth.with sb.“与某人分享某物”。句意：他是我真正的朋友；他会与“我”分享他的最后一分钱。答案：C5I was_ for words when she told me the news.Ain loss Bin a lossCat loss Dat a loss解析：句意：当她告诉我这个消息时，我不知道说什么好。at a loss“不知所措”，为固定短语。答案：D6I_ to persuade him to join us but he didnt

4、 listen to me.Aadvised BsuggestedCmanaged Dtried解析：try to do sth.“努力做某事”；manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”；advise sb.to do sth. “建议某人做某事”，而suggest 后应跟doing。答案：D7Out there, in the midst of the snow，_ in long，black clothes.Aa woman sat Bsat a womanCwas a woman sitting Da woman was sitting解析：表示方位或地点的状语位于句首且主语为

5、名词时，句子要完全倒装，整个谓语需提到主语前。因此只有选项B“sat a woman”符合句子结构。答案：B8My roommates are very _ in bridge cards among other things.Afond BkeenCenthusiastic Dinterested解析：从形容词与介词的搭配关系看，fond与介词of搭配，keen与on搭配，enthusiastic与about搭配，interested与in 搭配，故本题选D。答案：D9Fitness is important in sport, but of at least_ importance are

6、 skills.Afair BreasonableCequal Dproper解析：句意：健康在运动中很重要，但是技巧至少也同等重要。该句的正常语序是“.but skills are of at least_ importance”。be of equal importance“同等重要的”。答案：C10Though_ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.Asurprising Bwas surprisedCsurprised Dbeing surprised解析：句意：尽管教授看到我们很惊讶，但他还是热情欢迎我们。though su

7、rprised to see us是状语从句的省略，省略了he was。答案：C11Distinguished guests and friends，welcome to our school._ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.AAttend BTo attendCAttending DHaving attended解析：由语境知，说话人所述的是正在发生的动作，因此应使用现在进行时。此处为了强调，把attending置于句首了。答案：C12 S

8、orry to have interrupted you.Please go on. Where was I? You _ you didnt like your fathers job.Ahad said BsaidCwere saying Dhad been saying解析：对话中，其中一个人打断了另一个人的话，因此第二个人问“我说到哪儿了？”回答应是“你刚才在说你不喜欢你父亲的工作”，应用过去进行时态。答案：C13Mrs.Black took the police back to_ place_ she witnessed the robbery.Athe same; that Bth

9、e same; asCthe same; where Das the same; as解析：该句中的定语从句主谓宾齐全，故第二空须填入作状语的关系副词，又因先行词表示地点，故应用where。答案：C14 Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home.Ahave just thought Bwas just thinkingCwould just think Dwill just be thinking解析：句意：“怎么了，鲍勃？你看上去心情不好

10、。”“噢！没什么，其实我在想家里的朋友们。”根据语境，当对方问Bob怎么了时，Bob解释说他的异样是因为他刚才正在想。因此，应用过去进行时，故选B。答案：B15With so much work_， I can hardly spare any time for a break.Ato do BdoneCbeing done Ddoing解析：句意：有那么多的工作要处理，我几乎抽不出时间来休息。with复合结构中work后的不定式to do作定语，用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。答案：A.完形填空In Africa, there were four men walking in a thick

11、 jungle.They_1_ Captain Sam carrying a heavy box to explore.Sam promised to_2_ them high pay after the exploration._3_， Sam caught a terrible disease.Sam produced the box just_4_ he died.Sam said to the four men sincerely, “I want you to_5_ me that you all will never leave the box.There are the most

12、 valuable things in the box, if you deliver it_6_ to my friend Jayne, you will get some valuable things more precious than gold.”The four men continued their hard_7_ after Sam died.The way became more and more_8_ for walk and the box became heavier.The mens _9_ was decreasing gradually.All the thing

13、s were like a nightmare, and only the box was_10_， which encouraged them to continue to walk.After lots of hard work, they_11_ made it out of the jungle.The four men could not wait to_12_ Jayne.It seemed that Jayne could not understand what they were asking about.She did not know what to do and said

14、, “Sorry！I have_13_ to give to you. Auh, maybe the precious thing is in the box？Let us open it now！”Then Jayne opened the box before the four men.They saw nothing in it but some_14_.They were angry with Sam at first.Suddenly one of them thought about the _15_ of bones of the dead explorers everywher

15、e.He thought that if there was no such_16_ , maybe they had been_17_ a long time ago like the explorers .He stood up, _18_ to his partners, “We have got things more precious than gold.That is our _19_ ！If Sam did not give us this box, if he did not ask us to promise him not to leave the box and go o

16、ut of the forest_20_， maybe we have been dead like the other explorers.”1A.walked BfollowedCcaught Dwent解析：follow sb. to do sth.“跟随某人做某事”。答案：B2A.get BbringCfind Dgive解析：他们跟随萨姆去探险，故应是萨姆许诺给他们高报酬。give符合文意。答案：D3A.Unluckily BSuddenlyCAngrily DImmediately解析：萨姆得了非常严重的病，所以选A项。答案：A4A.after BbeforeCuntil Dwhe

17、n解析：根据下文可知在他死之前把盒子拿出来，故用before引导时间状语从句。答案：B5A.allow BadviseCagree Dpromise解析：萨姆在临死前要他们保证不会扔掉那个盒子，故promise合适。答案：D6A.quickly BsafelyCcarefully Dnaturally解析：想要他们安全地走出丛林，所以萨姆交代他们要安全地把盒子交给他的一位朋友。答案：B7A.journey BtourCmarch Dvoyage解析：journey指在陆地上(或海上或空中)进行的长途旅行，不知终点，含有辛苦的意思；tour指途中作短期逗留的巡回旅行，强调游览多处，常用来指观光等

18、；voyage指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行；march意为“行进，行军，行程”。A项符合文意。答案：A8A.broad BboringCdifficult Dhopeless解析：根据上下文的理解可知，路途应是越来越艰难。答案：C9A.power BstrengthCnature Dbelief解析：由上文的the box became heavier可推断出他们是没有力气了。power侧重于权力，或风雨雷电等自然的力；strength常指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力等，故选B项。答案：B10A.abstract BnoticeableCacceptable Dreal解

19、析：real“现实的，实际的，实在的”，与前面的like a nightmare“像一场噩梦”相对应。答案：D11A.really BlastlyCfinally Ddirectly解析：经过艰难的跋涉，他们最终走出了丛林。finally意为“最终，终于”；lastly表示顺序上的“最后”。答案：C12A.look BsearchCbeg Dfind解析：could not wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”。根据上文可知萨姆说如果他们能把盒子交给杰恩，他们会得到非常珍贵的东西，所以他们迫不及待地找到她。答案：D13A.nothing BsomethingCanything D

20、everything解析：根据上下句可知杰恩没有什么可以给他们。答案：A14A.gold BwoodCstones Dbooks解析：由angry with Sam可知装在盒子里的东西是不值钱的，由语境推知stones更符合文意。答案：C15A.scores BhandfulsCboxes Dpiles解析：piles of“成堆的”。根据文意理解是死人的白骨成堆，故选D项。答案：D16A.box BlifeCpromise Ddetermination解析：根据上文and only the box .which encouraged them to continue to walk可知是盒子

21、的存在才使他们活了下来。答案：A17A.back BaliveCdead Dfast解析：如果没有对萨姆的承诺和这个盒子的鼓励，他们可能不会活着走出丛林，而是像其他探险者一样死掉了。答案：C18A.turned BreturnedCdevoted Dcried解析：cry to sb.“大声朝某人说”。根据下文可知，他大声告诉他的伙伴他明白的道理。答案：D19A.thought BlifeCpatience Dlove解析：根据上文的理解可知，由于萨姆善意的欺骗，他们才能最终活着走出丛林，所以说他们得到了比金子更宝贵的东西生命。答案：B20A.together BforeverCalone D

22、soon解析：根据文意理解可知他们四人一起完成了对萨姆的承诺，带着盒子安全地走出了丛林，故用together。答案：A.阅读理解A boss decided to choose a CEO (首席执行官)to run the business. One day he called all the young executives (主管) in his company together and said，“I will choose the new CEO from all of you”The young executives were shocked, but the boss conti

23、nued.“I am going to give each one of you a seed today. I want you to plant it, and come back here one year later with what you have grown from the seed. I will then judge the plants that you bring, and the one I choose will be the next CEO”One man named Jim received a seed like the others.He went ho

24、me and planted the seed. Every day, he would water it and watch to see if it had grown. Six months went by, but nothing ever grew. He knew he had killed his seed.A year finally went by. Jim felt disappointed but had to take his empty pot to the boss. When Jim arrived, he was surprised at all kinds o

25、f beautiful plants grown by the other executives.When the boss arrived, he surveyed the room and said, “What great plants and flowers you have grown！” All of a sudden, the boss asked Jim to the front. Jim was terrified. He thought, “Maybe he will have me fired！” When Jim got to the front, the boss a

26、sked him what had happened to his seed Jim told him the story. The boss asked everyone to sit down except Jim. He looked at Jim, and then announced (宣布) to the young executives, “Jim is the new CEO！”“How could he be the new CEO？” the others asked.Then the boss said, “One year ago today, I gave you a

27、ll boiled seeds it was not possible for them to grow. All of you, except Jim, have brought me trees and plants and flowers. Jim was the only one with the courage and honesty to bring me a pot with my seed in it. Therefore, he is the one who will be the new CEO！”1How did Jim feel when the boss asked

28、him about the plant?ASurprised. BDisappointed.CSorry. DFrightened.解析：细节理解题。由倒数第三段的Jim was terrified. He thought, “Maybe he will have me fired！”可知Jim感到害怕，认为自己会被解雇，故D项正确。答案：D2Why did Jims seed grow nothing?AIt was dead.BIt dropped out of the pot.CIt wasnt taken good care of.DIt was changed by other ex

29、ecutives.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的I gave you all boiled seeds it was not possible for them to grow可知所有主管拿到的种子都是煮过的，故A项描述正确。答案：A3What can NOT be learned from the text?AThe boss liked to grow plants.BJim had thought he killed the seed.CJim was surprised when seeing others plants.DAll the executives except Jim

30、took what they grew.解析：细节理解题。由第五段的He knew he had killed his seed可知B项正确；由第六段的When Jim arrived, he was surprised at all kinds of beautiful plants grown by the other executives可知C项正确；由最后一段的All of you, except Jim, have brought me trees and plants and flowers可知D项正确。文中并未提及老板喜欢种植植物，故选A项。答案：A4What lesson can we learn from the story?ANo pains, no gains.BHonesty is the best policy.CA good beginning is half done.DFailure is the mother of success.解析：推理判断题。本文通过讲述诚实的吉姆经过考验后成为了新的首席执行官的故事，说明了诚实的重要性，故B项为最佳选项。答案：B- 9 -