雅思口语第一阶段问题与答案

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1、Oral English Andy lecture notesAndys e-mail: ielts_andyConfirmation QuestionsGood morning/afternoon. How are you? Morning/afternoon. Fine, thank！How do you do? How do you do?Hi, good to meet you. Good to meet you too.Hi, how are you doing? Not too bad. And you?1.Can I see your ID card please? Sure,

2、here you are.2.Could you tell me your full name please? My full name is . But you can call me .3. And what shall I call you? Most people call me .Hometown Questions4. Where abouts is your hometown?Xian is located in Shanxi province, which is in central China.5. Lets talk about your hometown or villa

3、ge. What kind of place is it?My hometown is a small place, just outside of Beijing. It takes about an hour to reach/get to there. The people there are mostly farmers, but a lot of the young people work in Beijing. Its a quiet place and I like it.6. Could you tell me something about your hometown?a.

4、Well, its quite big and its the capital of Shanxi province. The populations about 6 million and its famous for its historic sites, especially for the Terracotta Warriors. Xi an used to be the capital of China, and its the beginning of the famous Silk Road.b. Okay. Well, my hometown is Beijing and I

5、live just outside of it near the 4th ring road. As you probably know, Beijings the political and cultural center of China, and its quite a historical place as well. Its huge-about 12 or 13 million people live in it now-and it seems to be getting bigger every year.7. What kind of landscape surrounds

6、your hometown?a. Harbins right near the Song Hua Jiang River and its kind of in a flat area, with mountains in the distance.b. Indios a coastal city near the sea, so the main landscapes are the beaches and bays. There are also some nice hills nearby.8. What are the main tourist attractions in your h

7、ometown?Theres the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. These are the two that are most well known. They are also symbols of China. They attract most visitors, but there are quite a lot of other famous sites as well.9. What are the people like in your hometown?Theyre usually very friendly, but a bit c

8、onservative. People still hold onto a lot of old customs and traditions, which is what I mean by conservative. But I think people there are very hospitable and kind. If you ask someone for directions, theyll always try to help you out, or find someone else who can.10. What places in your hometown do

9、 you like best and tell me why?I like the Temple of Heaven best because its very beautiful. It has a lot of space and there are lots of really nice and old trees there. In the early morning, its very peaceful. The older people practice their Tai-ji, while the younger children just run around and pla

10、y. I like it there a lot.11. What places in your hometown might a visitor be interested to visit, and tell me why?Id recommend the Great Wall, Summer Palace, and the Forbidden City. Those are the most famous places in the city, and I think they best represent Beijing.12. Do you like your hometown, a

11、nd tell me why or why not?a. Yes. Although it may not have as many opportunities, I think my hometown is a warmhearted place and the people are not as selfish as they are in some of the bigger cities.b. To be frank, I dont really like my hometown that much. I mean, perhaps there are many people who

12、are happy to live there, but I find that the pollution problem is just too bad, and to me it doesnt seem like a good place to raise a family.13. Do you think your hometown is a good place for a young person to live?a. Yes I do, because its got a lot of opportunities and the entertainment facilities

13、are quite good. You can get a decent job here if you have some skills, and you can make a lot of good friends if you have a good personality.b. No, I think if youre young youd be better off going to a bigger city with more opportunities. I think my hometown is more suitable for an older crowd, who e

14、njoy a more peaceful life. Younger people get bored with the way things are here.14. What are the advantages and disadvantages of living in your hometown?I think the biggest advantage is that its a place where you can find a good job with a good salary, if you try very hard. Also, the people are qui

15、te kind and generous. The main disadvantages are the traffic and pollution problems. If you stay in my hometown you will know that these are the two things that everyone here hates the most.Weather Questions15. What is the climate like in your hometown?Its generally very hot in the summer, like abou

16、t 40 degrees Celsius. In the winter, its cold about minus 14 degrees Celsius. The spring and autumn are both mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from around 12 to 25 degrees Celsius. Oh, and summertime is extremely humid as well.There are four seasons. Winter is cold and snowy; spring is sh

17、ort and rainy; summer is hot and humid; and autumn is beautiful.16. What is the weather like in Beijing?In general, its pretty dry. Winters are a bit cold. They are dry and windy, with a bit of snow. Spring is short and a bit windy. Summers are hot and a bit more humid, and temperatures can go as hi

18、gh as 30 degrees, so it can be kind of uncomfortable in the summer unless you have air conditioning. Fall is probably the best season-its very comfortable-not windy, and not too cold or hot like the other seasons.17. How would you compare the climate in your hometown with other cities?Well there are

19、 definitely places that have a milder climate. My hometowns weather is a little bit uncomfortable for some people in the summer and winter. There are places where the weather is quite stable all year round. On the other hand, there are some places where the weathers even worse, like in Daqing.18. Wh

20、atre the advantages and disadvantages of the weather in your hometown?Advantages and disadvantages? Thats a difficult question to answer, let me think for a second. Well, I guess the main advantage is that its dry, so we dont have to worry about too much rain, and the winters are not too cold like i

21、n some other places in northern China. The disadvantage is that it can get windy here, and when there is a sandstorm, well, that can be terrible to put up with.19. Whats your favorite weather in your hometown?Actually, Ive never thought about that. I guess it would have to be a sunny but not too hot

22、 day. It would be just a bit hot, like the kind of weather we get here in Beijing during autumn.Food questions20. What kind of food and dishes do people eat in your hometown?Most people in Changsha like spicy dishes because its quite hot and humid there, so we need to eat a lot of chilies to help us

23、 adapt to the weather. Many people say that in all of China people in Changsha eat the spiciest food.21. What is the main food in China?Well, Id say its rice, but I think there are areas where rice is not that important. Each major area in China might eat rice in different quantities, but I think it

24、s still the biggest food and probably will always be the top one.22. In what ways has the diet of people in your country been changing?Well, we tend to eat more convenience foods now, especially fast food from restaurants like McDonalds and Chinese fast food places. Also, Id guess we are now eating

25、a lot of dishes regularly that we thought were big luxuries about 20 years ago.23. How has your diet changed?I dont think it has changed that much. I still eat the same things as I ate when I was a child. I guess the main change is that I have more time and money to go out for dinner.Festival Questi

26、ons24. Tell me whats the biggest traditional festival in your country.Definitely the Spring Festival. I suppose its somewhat like Christmas is in western countries. Spring Festival is the only time when all families gather together and stores and business are closed for several days.25. What do you

27、do during the Spring Festival?I usually go back to my hometown and spend a week in my parents home. We eat delicious food, visit family and friends, and watch TV. I also like to try and contact my high school friends and see how theyre doing and what theyre up to. We give each other presents and we

28、buy ourselves new clothes to wear for the New Year.26. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country?National Day, which is on October 1st, is a big holiday. We get three days off and there are a lot of fireworks displays. There are large flower pictures and other types of fl

29、owers decorating the city, and some of the larger cities hold parades.Changes Questions27. What changes have taken place in your hometown in the last 20 years?Well, Im pretty young, but may parents always complain that my hometowns traffic is much worse, and they say that prices are a lot higher. Bu

30、t I think on the positive side, life is better, houses are in better condition and there are much better shops and cleaner conditions in the restaurants.28. Has your life changed in the last 10 years, and if so, in what ways?I think my life has changed. Its a bit more comfortable than it used to be,

31、 because my parents have more money than they used to have. I think I am a bit more responsible than I used to be, and am not quite as carefree.29. Is there anything youd like to change in your life?Yes, my dependence upon my parents. Right now Im quite dependent on them for money, so I hope I can b

32、e more independent in the future and one day be able to support them instead of their always supporting me.30. How different is your life from the lives of your parents?Its very different. I have had many more opportunities and a much more comfortable life than they had. I remember my father telling

33、 me stories about having just one egg to eat each week, and that was the highlight of his week. I cant really imagine life like that, so Im grateful that I have a better life than my parents dig. I appreciate their hard work to get us to this point in our lives.31. Has tourism changed China very muc

34、h?Yes, very much in the last 10 years. Each year we are getting more tourists coming to China since the open door policy. People see more foreigners, and are used to the sight of them now. China is becoming more cosmopolitan, and people are getting to know more about the outside world.32. Has the tr

35、ansport changed over the past 20 years in China?Yes, a lot. We used to have very few bus lines years ago. Most people would use their bikes to get to and from places in the city. But now in big cities there are more bus lines, so its a lot more convenient. Some cities also have subway lines, and tha

36、t makes things faster. There are also more taxis in cities, and more people are using them as a mode of transportation.Travels and Holiday Questions33. Do you enjoy traveling?Yes, very much. Ive been to most of the major cities in China, and Ive also traveled to Thailand and Singapore. I think the m

37、ore I travel, the more I want to travel. I just like seeing how other people live, and its really amazing to learn about different cu1tures-much more exciting than just reading about them in a textbook.34. What do you usually do in your holidays?During my holiday, I try to catch up with friends and

38、go out together somewhere. Thats the only time I can relax and do something I enjoy. Other than that, its really difficult because I am always busy with my work, and sometimes I have to work overtime.35. Is there anywhere you would particularly like to visit on your holidays? Where and why? Yeah, I

39、guess the best places to me are beaches. You see, I really like beaches because I just like watching the water come in and I love riding up and down the waves as they come into the shore. So places like Qingdao and Dalian are great places to me.Yes, Id love to visit Xinjiang if I have a chance. Xinj

40、iang is in the western part of China. The people there are mostly minorities, and Ive seen the landscape in some pictures. Its incredible. If I travel to Xinjiang, Ill take a train so that I can see the landscape throughout the journey.36. Lets talk a little about traveling and transport. For a long

41、 trip, how do you prefer to travel?In my country, if its a long trip, I prefer taking a train. Not only is it more economical, but also the time has shortened tremendously in the past few years. Air travel is more expensive, and I dont think its worth the extra cost.Transportation Questions37. Which

42、 type of transportation do you usually use in your hometown?I use the bicycle. Its fast and cheap and I can always trust it to get me places in the same amount of time.38. Which type of transportation do you prefer for traveling around?Trains are better because they dont encounter any traffic jams,

43、whereas sometimes in the bus, we get struck in traffic. Also, it is always difficult to get on buses during peak hours, whereas with a train you have a better chance of getting a seat during peak hours.39. Whats the traffic situation like in your hometown?Its quite bad now, and I think its getting m

44、ore and more serious. The big problems are too many cars and not enough space. I think that building more roads sometimes just adds to the problem because people just buy more cars.Accommodations Questions40. Tell me about the kind of accommodations you live in?In my country, I live in a two-bedroom

45、 apartment with my parents. The apartments not big, but weve made it very comfortable to live in. We live on the third floor, and theres no lift in our apartment. The highest floor is the sixth floor, so whoever lives on the sixth floor has to climb up and down everyday.41. What are the advantages a

46、nd disadvantages of the kind of housing you live in?Let me think. The biggest advantage? I guess it would be the convenience of it. I can do anything I want. As for the biggest disadvantage, some people might say the space, but I think the biggest disadvantage of living in a flat is that you never r

47、eally get to know your neighbours.42. Which do you prefer, a flat or a house?Well, it depends on the condition that they are in. Id probably have to say a flat, because you dont have to worry so much about maintaining it.43. Which floor do you live on, and what are the advantages and disadvantages o

48、f living on that floor?I live on the 1st floor. The advantage is that its easier to get to, because you dont have to climb any steps. The bad thing is that its a bit noisier, although we dont have to put up with too much noise from downstairs, since there is no downstairs!Family Questions44. Can you

49、 tell me something about your family?I have 3 brothers and no sisters. Both of my parents are still alive, and are still working. My grandparents on my fathers side are both alive too, though my mothers parents have already passed away. I am also married.I got married 2 years ago.45. What do your fa

50、mily members do for a living?My fathers retired, and my mothers still working as a nurse at the Xie He hospital. My father used to be a city inspector. I have no brothers and sisters.46. What do you and your family like to do together?I guess we mainly just talk about a lot of things and then watch

51、TV together. My parents and I like to visit people together. Sometimes we go shopping together, but to tell you the truth I prefer doing that by myself.47. Do you prefer big families or small families? What do you think are the advantages of big families and small families?Well, big families are pro

52、bably good for the children, because there are so many people to play with. But I think that big families also create a big burden for the parents and its difficult for each child to receive the attention he or she deserves.Studies Questions (Academic Module Students)48. What is your major?I major i

53、n Accounting, which is part of the School of Business at my university. I mainly study the international accounting system as it relates to foreign trade.49. Why did you choose your major?Because Ive always enjoyed working with computers, and I was always good at math and logic. I was fortunate to h

54、ave a computer in my home when I was in high school, and I spent quite a lot of time just playing around on the computer. My parents bought me all sorts of books on computer programming, and I just started to read them and pick up the ideas in them.50. How do you like your major?a. I enjoy it, actua

55、lly. I didnt know that much about it before I studied it, but Im glad I chose it because it suits me a lot. My father actually suggested that I major in Accounting, because he thought that Id enjoy it, too.b. I dont like it at all. I wish I could switch to a different one, but its next to impossible

56、 to change majors. I just hope that when I get a job, I wont have to do a lot of work related to my major.51. What do you like most about your studies?I just like learning the principles, and I like solving problems successfully. I also like getting to know my classmates, and working with them.52. I

57、s there anything you dont like about your studies?Generally I like my subjects, but I hate the examination system. There are too many examinations, and most of the time we have to memorize lots of things in books. Im not very good at that and I find its a waste of time and energy. Other than that, I

58、 quite enjoy my time at school.53. How do you like your life in the Peoples University?A I dont like it very much. The dormitorys very crowded, the food is tasteless and my teachers arent very inspiring. When I was a high school student, I was looking forward to university life so much. Im quite dis

59、appointed, because its really not what I expected.B I like it a lot. Sometimes it is a little hard to live in the university, but I have made many good friends and I enjoy my major. It was hard at first to live apart from my parents, but I think that it has been a good change for me. I am much more

60、independent and more able to deal with troubles on my own. My courses are mostly interesting too, so Im glad that I chose the major I did.54. What do you think of the training you got in the university?a. I think most of my courses will be helpful in the future. My university has tried very hard to

61、keep up to date with the latest developments in our field. There were some compulsory classes that I didnt like, such as politics and history, but overall, I think I was provided with a pretty good education. I dont think its possible to learn everything you need to know in a future career, but Im s

62、atisfied my courses have given me a good start.b. I dont think it was very good. There were some compulsory classes that I had no interest in. Also, our facilities were not very modern, so there were many things we couldnt do.55. How was your high school experience?I had a good high school experienc

63、e because I was at a good school, and I made so many good friends there. I think I was lucky to have good teachersI think my high school experience was not a happy one because I seemed to always be under a lot of pressure, and for some reason I always seemed to have bad luck. When I got to Universit

64、y my luck started to improve.Work Questions56. Where do you work?I work in the main office of Motorola. Its near the Lufthansa Centre, by the third ring road and Liangmahe road in Beijing. Ive been there since 1985.57. When do you go to work everyday?I am required to get to work at 9:00 oclock, but sometimes I get there at 8:00 oclock, or even earlier.58. How do you get to work?I drive a car. I own a Santana car, and each morning I have to fight through the traffic. Sometimes I wonder if having a car is really worth it